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Kruse v. Berryhill, 15-cv-925-DRH-CJP. (2017)

Court: District Court, S.D. Illinois Number: infdco20170726d22 Visitors: 15
Filed: Jul. 25, 2017
Latest Update: Jul. 25, 2017
Summary: ORDER DAVID R. HERNDON , District Judge . This matter is before the Court on Plaintiff's Motion for Attorney's Fees (Doc. 32). Defendant has responded that she has no objection. Doc. 34. After this Court reversed and remanded pursuant to sentence four of 42 U.S.C. 405(g), the Commissioner granted plaintiff's application for benefits. The fee agreement between plaintiff and his attorney provided for a fee of 25% of plaintiff's past-due benefits. The Commissioner approved that agreement an
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ORDER

This matter is before the Court on Plaintiff's Motion for Attorney's Fees (Doc. 32). Defendant has responded that she has no objection. Doc. 34.

After this Court reversed and remanded pursuant to sentence four of 42 U.S.C. §405(g), the Commissioner granted plaintiff's application for benefits. The fee agreement between plaintiff and his attorney provided for a fee of 25% of plaintiff's past-due benefits. The Commissioner approved that agreement and withheld 25% of the past due amount ($15,328.00) pending court approval of the fee. Doc. 32. Ex. 2. Because the attorney who represented plaintiff before the agency after remand has already been awarded a fee of $6,000.00, counsel here seeks a fee of only $9,328.00.

42 U.S.C. §406(b)(1)(A) provides that the Court may allow a "reasonable fee," not in excess of 25% of the total of the past-due benefits. However, if the Court approves such a fee, "no other fee may be payable or certified for payment for such representation except as provided in this paragraph." Ibid. In practical terms, this means that, when a fee is awarded under §406(b)(1), counsel must refund any amount previously awarded under the Equal Access to Justice Act, 28 U.S.C. §2412(d)(1)(B). Counsel represents that he will refund to plaintiff the EAJA fee ($5,435.60) that was previously awarded.

The Supreme Court has held that §406(b)(1) controls, but does not displace, contingent fee agreement in social security cases:

Most plausibly read, we conclude, § 406(b) does not displace contingent-fee agreements as the primary means by which fees are set for successfully representing Social Security benefits claimants in court. Rather, § 406(b) calls for court review of such arrangements as an independent check, to assure that they yield reasonable results in particular cases.

Gisbrecht v. Barnhart, 535 U.S. 789, 807 (2002).

Having reviewed the circumstances presented here, including the time and effort expended by counsel, the excellent result received by plaintiff, the amount of the past-due benefits and the value of the projected benefits over plaintiff's expected life span, the Court concludes that $9,328.00 is a reasonable fee here. The Court notes that the Commissioner does not oppose the motion. While the Commissioner has no direct stake in the §406(b)(1) fee request, she "plays a part in the fee determination resembling that of a trustee for the claimants." Gisbrecht, 535 U.S. at 798, n. 6.

Wherefore, Plaintiff's Motion for Approval of Attorney's Fees (Doc. 32) is GRANTED. Pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §406(b), the Court awards plaintiff's counsel Howard D. Olinsky a fee of $9,328.00 (nine thousand, three hundred and twenty-eight dollars).

Counsel shall refund to plaintiff the amount previously awarded under the EAJA, $5,435.60.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

FootNotes


1. Nancy A. Berryhill is now the Acting Commissioner of Social Security. She is automatically substituted as defendant in this case. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 25(d); 42 U.S.C. §405(g).
Source:  Leagle

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