MAY, Judge.
Kevin Clark appeals the admission of evidence found in his bag and in the trunk of his car. He also appeals the admission of police testimony regarding the conversion of pseudoephedrine to methamphetamine.
On August 25, 2011, Robert Dunlap, the owner of a self-storage facility, contacted police because he believed someone was living in a storage unit in violation of the rental agreement. Sergeant Michael McHenry and Officer Dustin Lundgren arrived at the scene at approximately midnight and went to the storage unit. Sergeant McHenry observed three men, including Clark, leaving the storage unit. Clark was carrying a black duffel bag and, when asked to stop, he sat the bag on the ground. Sergeant McHenry asked the men to sit on the ground, and they complied. Sergeant McHenry asked Clark if he had anything illegal in the bag, and Clark admitted there was marijuana in the bag. Sergeant McHenry searched the bag without a warrant or Clark's consent. He found marijuana, baggies of methamphetamine, pseudoephedrine pills, a butane lighter, and clear plastic baggies.
Based on the items found in Clark's bag, Sergeant McHenry suspected there may be an active methamphetamine lab on site. Sergeant McHenry took his drug-sniffing dog to investigate Clark's car, and the dog indicated two areas where drugs might be found in the vehicle. Sergeant McHenry found marijuana in the vehicle and, upon opening the trunk, detected an ammonia-type smell consistent with methamphetamine manufacture. Sergeant McHenry opened a tool box in the trunk, determined the methamphetamine laboratory inside was not active, and obtained a search warrant for the vehicle. Sergeant McHenry called Trooper Maggie Shortt to the scene, and she processed the methamphetamine lab.
The State charged Clark with Class A felony attempted dealing in methamphetamine,
Admission of evidence is within the sound discretion of the trial court, and we review its decision for an abuse of discretion. Cox v. State, 774 N.E.2d 1025, 1026 (Ind.Ct.App.2002). An abuse of discretion occurs when the decision is clearly against the logic and effect of the facts and circumstances before the court. Id. We consider only the evidence in favor of the trial court's decision. Id. Clark argues the trial court abused its discretion when it admitted evidence procured from an illegal search and seizure of Clark's bag.
The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Clark argues the officers did not have reason to believe criminal activity was afoot. We disagree. The police were summoned to the storage facility by its owner, who believed one of the tenants was committing criminal trespass by living in the storage unit in violation of the storage facility rental agreement. That report gave the officers reasonable suspicion of criminal activity, which justified stopping the tenant, Clark, and the third man with them. See State v. Eichholtz, 752 N.E.2d 163, 167 (Ind.Ct.App.2001) (911 call from identified source sufficient to establish reasonable suspicion).
Just after the officers stopped the three men, Clark admitted he had marijuana in the bag he was carrying. That admission gave Officer McHenry probable cause to search the bag. See State v. Spillers, 847 N.E.2d 949, 955 (Ind.2006) (an admission of criminal activity is sufficient to support probable cause).
Because the officers had reasonable suspicion to stop the men and because Clark admitted his bag contained marijuana, we cannot say the trial court abused its discretion in admitting the items found in Clark's black duffel bag.
To prove Clark committed Class A felony attempted dealing in methamphetamine, the State had to prove Clark possessed more than three grams of methamphetamine. See Ind.Code § 35-48-4-1(b)(1). During trial, over Clark's objection, the Prosecutor elicited the following testimony from Trooper Shortt:
(Tr. at 569-70.) Clark argues the trial court abused its discretion when it allowed Trooper Shortt to testify regarding the conversion ratio of pseudoephedrine to methamphetamine. We disagree.
Ind. Evidence Rule 701 provides:
A skilled witness is one who has "a degree of knowledge short of that sufficient to be declared an expert under Rule 702, but somewhat beyond that possessed by the ordinary jurors." Mariscal v. State, 687 N.E.2d 378, 380 (Ind.Ct.App. 1997) (quoting 13B Robert L. Miller Jr., Courtroom Handbook on Indiana Evidence 196 (1996)), trans. denied. A police officer's experience and training may be the foundation for skilled witness testimony. Stephenson v. State, 742 N.E.2d 463, 480 (Ind. 2001), cert. denied 534 U.S. 1105, 122 S.Ct. 905, 151 L.Ed.2d 874 (2002).
Trooper Shortt's testimony was rationally based on her perceptions and was helpful to the determination of facts at issue in the case. Trooper Shortt testified she had investigated over 200 methamphetamine labs and had twice cooked methamphetamine herself. She began investigating methamphetamine laboratories in 2007, completed a forty-hour course on the manufacture of methamphetamine, and participated in a twenty-four hour job training at the Indiana State Police clandestine laboratory. She is required to take at least eight hours of refresher training each year. Her testimony could reasonably assist the jury in deciding whether Clark possessed the components to produce more than three grams of methamphetamine. For these reasons, we hold the trial court did not abuse its discretion when it allowed Trooper Shortt to testify over Clark's objection.
The trial court did not abuse its discretion in admitting the evidence gleaned from the search of Clark's bag and car because the officers had reasonable suspicion to stop Clark and search Clark's bag after he admitted it contained marijuana. Nor did the trial court abuse its discretion when it allowed Trooper Shortt to testify over Clark's objection because her testimony was opinion testimony of a lay witness based on her experience, and not expert testimony. Accordingly, we affirm.
Affirmed.
NAJAM, J., and KIRSCH, J., concur.