SARAH EVANS BARKER, District Judge.
This cause is before the Court on objections filed by Plaintiffs Heckler & Koch, Inc., and Heckler & Koch, Gmbh, (collectively, "HK") to the Magistrate Judge's Order on Defendants' Motion to Compel [Dkt. No. 136], which held, inter alia: (1) that HK failed to establish that communications or documents listed in certain privilege logs that include Umarex are privileged by virtue of the common interest doctrine; (2) that the crime-fraud exception applied to communications and documents concerning ownership and assignment of the MP5 intellectual property rights; and (3) that any claims of privilege for documents concerning ownership and assignment of the MP5 intellectual property rights that were not listed on privilege logs before the Court were waived. HK filed a motion to reconsider these rulings, which the Magistrate Judge denied. [Dkt. No. 179]. The instant objections to these rulings followed, filed pursuant to Rule 72(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
For the reasons detailed herein, HK's objection to the Magistrate Judge's ruling that HK failed to prove that a common interest existed between itself and Umarex is
The factual underpinnings of this case have been recounted various times by the Court but are largely irrelevant for purposes of our consideration of HK's objections.
In September 2013, after HK's objections to the Magistrate Judge's rulings were fully briefed, we dismissed Defendants' claims for both fraud and constructive fraud. [Dkt. No. 215]. Specifically, the Court found that Defendants had failed to plead plausibly that they suffered damages as a result of the allegedly fraudulent representations or omissions. That ruling has been challenged in a Motion for Reconsideration filed by Defendants which currently pends before the Court.
Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 72(a), the Court must consider and modify or set aside a non-dispositive pretrial ruling, or any part thereof, issued by a magistrate judge that is found to be clearly erroneous or contrary to law. Using the clear error standard, the Court will sustain an objection "only if [it] is left with the definite and firm conviction that a mistake has been made."
As noted above, HK objects to three specific rulings made by the Magistrate Judge. We address each of these objections below.
In their motion to compel, Defendants contended that the communications and documents listed in HK's privilege logs involving Umarex are not protected by the attorney-client privilege. HK rejoined that these communications are privileged under the common legal interest doctrine, which extends the attorney-client privilege to communications between parties that "undertake a joint effort with respect to a common legal interest, and [] is limited strictly to those communications made to further an ongoing enterprise."
In its briefing of the motion, HK conceded that the interest between itself and Umarex was merely "nearly identical," and failed to respond in their sur-reply to Defendants' arguments on this point. Thus, the Magistrate Judge found that the legal interest shared between HK and Umarex was not identical making the communications between those parties discoverable. Dkt. No. 136 at 12 (citing
HK asserts that the Magistrate Judge erred in ruling that HK had not met its burden of establishing that the common interest doctrine applies to the communications and documents in the three privilege logs that include Umarex.
As noted above, HK also objects to the Magistrate Judge's rulings concerning the application of the crime-fraud exception to communications and documents related to ownership and assignment of the MP5 intellectual property rights. Relatedly, HK objects to the Magistrate Judge's ruling that any claims of privilege for documents not listed in the privilege logs related to the ownership or assignment of the MP5 rights were waived and that those materials must be produced. Since the time when these objections were briefed, however, as we have previously noted, the Court dismissed Defendants' fraud claims, calling into question the continued relevancy of the materials sought.
For the foregoing reasons, the Court overrules HK's objection to the Magistrate Judge's order to produce communications or documents listed in the privilege logs specified above that include Umarex. Accordingly, in that respect the Magistrate Judge's Orders are affirmed and those materials are ordered to be produced to Defendants no later than March 20, 2014. The additional objections remain under advisement.
IT IS SO ORDERED.