GERALD L. RUSHFELT, Magistrate Judge.
This matter is before the Court on Plaintiffs' Motion to Extend Time for Service of Process, for an Order that Process be Served by the United States Marshall (sic) and for Costs Pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(d)(2)(B) (ECF 24). The motion addresses the issue of service of process upon three of the defendants, Carrie Purney-Crider, Carol Jackson, and Heather Wilson. The parties have fully briefed it. For the following reasons, the Court denies the motion as premature and otherwise for lack of merit.
Plaintiffs filed this action on September 16, 2014, in the District Court of Wyandotte County, Kansas. They assert claims, pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 and under Kansas law. On October 22, 2014, Co-defendants Kansas Department of Revenue, Carrie Purney-Crider, Carol Jackson, Heather Wilson, Nick Jordan and Steve Stotts ("Revenue Defendants") removed the case to this Court. In a Motion to Dismiss (ECF 6), the Revenue Defendants asserted that the Court lacks personal jurisdiction over Purney-Crider, Jackson and Wilson, because they have not been properly served with process. By Memorandum and Order of December 16, 2014 (ECF 22), Judge Lungstrum granted in part and denied in part the Motion to Dismiss. Footnote 2 of the Memorandum and Order also notes as follows:
Plaintiffs then filed the instant motion, arguing that they thought service for the Revenue Defendants had been accepted by an employee of the Department of Revenue. When Plaintiffs became aware that service was disputed, the defendants were represented by counsel. Believing that KRPC 4.2 prohibits the attorney for Plaintiffs from contacting defendants directly, he sent waiver of service materials to their attorney on November 24, 2014, with instructions to forward them to the defendants. Plaintiffs received no responses to these waiver requests. The instant motion seeks an extension of time to effectuate service and an order that service be made on these three defendants by the United States Marshal Service ("USMS"). Plaintiffs also seek costs and fees under Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(d)(2)(B).
Pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m), a plaintiff has 120 days to serve a defendant, "[b]ut if the plaintiff shows good cause for the failure, the court must extend the time for service for an appropriate period." Plaintiffs allege that "the history of the case so far suggests that it is probable that additional time will be needed to finally secure service on Purney-Crider, Jackson, and Wilson."
The Court finds that Plaintiffs have not shown good cause for failure to comply with Rule 4(m) and thus effectuate service. The time for service has not run.
Plaintiffs suggest that Rule 4.2 of the Kansas Code of Professional Conduct prohibits their attorney from personally serving defendants with process. The Rule states as follows:
Plaintiffs suggest that "[t]he Kansas disciplinary rules appear to prohibit direct contact with the represented Defendants, and Plaintiffs' attorney has been so advised by the Disciplinary Administrator."
Plaintiffs instead propose that the Court order service of process to be made by the United States Marshal. They cite Fed. R. Civ. P.4(c)(3). It provides as follows:
Plaintiffs who proceed in forma pauperis are thus entitled to rely on the United States Marshal or deputy marshal for service of summons.
Plaintiffs in this case are not proceeding in forma pauperis. Accordingly, their request addresses the discretion of the Court. Plaintiffs have made one attempt to serve each of the three Revenue Defendants addressed by this motion. Plaintiffs apparently assumed that "a woman at the Department of Revenue named Freda Warfield" accurately represented herself ". . . to accept service of process for all the defendants...."
Upon these facts the Court assumes that Ms. Warfield indeed had adequate authority to accept service of process for Messrs. Jordan and Stotts, but not for Carrie Purney-Crider, Carol Jackson, or Heather Wilson. If so, the difference appears to be understandable. It would seem unusual for an employee of the state agency to have such broad authority, express, implied, or otherwise, as to accept service of process for employees other than the heads of the agency. For these reasons this Court does not find that the failure of process with regard to the three Revenue Agents resulted from any purposeful evasion, but more probably reflects innocent or mistaken assumptions upon Ms. Warfield, the recipient of the process.
For the foregoing reasons, the Court finds no persuasive reason to order service of process to be made by the United States Marshal. Plaintiffs have made one overall attempt to serve the Revenue Defendants. They apparently succeeded with regard to two of them, but not the other three. The failed effort does not justify transferring a responsibility for service of process from Plaintiffs to the Marshal. Plaintiffs should exert further efforts of their own to perfect service of process upon the defendants.
Plaintiffs also seek fees and costs as authorized by Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(d)(2)(B). They claim defendants have failed to sign and return the waiver of service without good cause. The purpose of the rule is to impose costs of formal process on defendants who do not show good cause for refusing waiver.
For the foregoing reasons the Court denies Plaintiffs' Motion to Extend Time for Service of Process, for an Order that Process Be Served by the United States Marshall and for Costs Pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P 4(d)(2)(B) (ECF 24).