HENRY R. WILHOIT, JR., District Judge.
Plaintiff has brought this action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §405(g) to challenge a final decision of the Defendant denying Plaintiffs application for disability insurance benefits. The Court having reviewed the record in this case and the dispositive motions filed by the parties, and being otherwise sufficiently advised, for the reasons set forth herein, finds that this matter should be remanded for further proceedings.
Plaintiff filed her current application for disability insurance benefits on July 11, 2013, alleging disability beginning on May 29, 2013, arthritis, fibromyalgia, lumbar spine pain, panic attacks and high cholesterol (Tr. 314).
This application was denied initially and on reconsideration. Subsequently, an administrative hearing was conducted by Administrative Law Judge John M. Dowling (hereinafter "ALJ"), wherein Plaintiff, accompanied by counsel, testified. At the hearing, Gina K. Baldwin, a vocational expert (hereinafter "VE"), also testified.
At the hearing, pursuant to 20 C.F.R. § 416.920, the ALJ performed the following five-step sequential analysis in order to determine whether the Plaintiff was disabled:
The ALJ issued his decision finding that Plaintiff was not disabled. Plaintiff was 56 years old at the time she alleges disability. She completed two years of college and has worked as a teacher's aide (Tr. 315).
At Step 1 of the sequential analysis, the ALJ found that Plaintiff has not engaged in substantial gainful activity since the alleged onset date of disability (Tr. 16). The ALJ then determined, at Step 2, that Plaintiff suffers from left shoulder tendinopathy and bursitis, which he determined to be "severe" within the meaning of the pertinent regulations (Tr. 16). At Step 3, the ALJ found that Plaintiffs impairments did not meet or medically equal any of the listed impairments (Tr. 20). The ALJ further found that Plaintiff could perform her past work as a teacher's aide (Tr. 22). Accordingly, the ALJ found Plaintiff not to be disabled.
The Appeals Council denied Plaintiffs request for review and adopted the ALJ's decision as the final decision of the Commissioner.
Plaintiff thereafter filed this civil action seeking a reversal of the Commissioner's decision. Both parties have filed Motions for Summary Judgment and this matter is ripe for decision.
The essential issue on appeal to this Court is whether the ALJ's decision is supported by substantial evidence. "Substantial evidence" is defined as "such relevant evidence as a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion;" it is based on the record as a whole and must take into account whatever in the record fairly detracts from its weight. Garner v. Heckler, 745 F.2d 383, 387 (6
On appeal, Plaintiff argues that the ALJ did not properly consider the opinion of her treating physician, Ben O'Dell, M.D.
When evaluating medical opinions, an ALJ considers numerous factors, including whether the physician examined the claimant, whether the doctor treated the claimant, the evidence the doctor presents to support his or her opinion, whether the doctor's opinion is consistent with the record as a whole, and the doctor's specialty. 20 C.F.R. § 416.927©. Generally, a treating physician's opinion is entitled to more weight and an ALJ must give good reasons for discounting the opinion. 20 C.F.R. §§ 416.902, 416.927(c)(2); See also, Gayheart v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec., 710 F.3d 365, 376 (6th Cir. 2013). An examining physician's opinion, however, is not entitled to any special deference or consideration. Smith v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec., 482 F.3d 873, 876 (6th Cir. 2007). An ALJ may discount a physician's opinion, treating or otherwise, if the physician does not provide objective medical evidence to support his or her opinion or if the doctor's opinion is inconsistent with the record as a whole. 20 C.F.R. § 416.927(c).
In this case, the Court finds that the ALJ gave short shrift, so to speak, to Dr. O'Dell's opinion. From the ALJ's decision, it is unclear whether he considered the length of the treatment relationship between Dr. O'Dell and Ms. Sloan, over twenty years, or frequency of examinations performed by Dr. O'Dell. It is also unclear whether the ALJ considered the nature and extent of the treatment relationship between Dr. O'Dell and Ms. Sloan. The ALJ did not follow the regulation, 20 C.F.R. § 404.1527(a)(2), which provides that "We will always give good reasons in our notice of determination or decision for the weight we give your treating source's opinion." The ALJ's decision ignores 20 C.F.R. § 404.1527(a)(2)(I) "When the treating source has seen you a number of times and long enough to have obtained a longitudinal picture of your impairment, we will give the source's opinion more weight than we would give it if it were from a non-treating source."
As such, the Court finds the ALJ's decision is not supported by substantial evidence and should be remanded for further proceedings.
Accordingly,