Elawyers Elawyers
Ohio| Change

U.S. v. Johnson, 07-17-SDD-EWD. (2017)

Court: District Court, M.D. Louisiana Number: infdco20170810b62 Visitors: 16
Filed: Aug. 09, 2017
Latest Update: Aug. 09, 2017
Summary: RULING SHELLY D. DICK , District Judge . This matter is before the Court on the Motion to Vacate under 28 U.S.C. 2255 as to Johnson/Welch Act 1 by Defendant, Mario K. Johnson ("Defendant"). The Government has filed an Opposition 2 to this motion. Because the Court lacks jurisdiction over this matter, Defendant's motion shall be denied. On May 29, 2007, the Defendant pled guilty to distribution of five grams or more of crack cocaine in violation of 21 U.S.C. 841(a)(1). On October 8
More

RULING

This matter is before the Court on the Motion to Vacate under 28 U.S.C. 2255 as to Johnson/Welch Act1 by Defendant, Mario K. Johnson ("Defendant"). The Government has filed an Opposition2 to this motion. Because the Court lacks jurisdiction over this matter, Defendant's motion shall be denied.

On May 29, 2007, the Defendant pled guilty to distribution of five grams or more of crack cocaine in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1). On October 8, 2008, the Defendant was sentenced to 210 months of imprisonment.

On March 3, 2010, Defendant filed a Motion to Vacate Sentence under 28 U.S.C. § 2255,3 which the Court denied.4 On May 20, 2015, Defendant filed another Motion to Vacate Sentence under 28 U.S.C. § 2255,5 which the Court transferred to the Fifth Circuit since Defendant had failed to receive authorization to file a successive Section 2255 motion.6 The Fifth Circuit denied authorization for the Defendant's successive Section 2255 motion.7

Defendant has filed the current motion, his third motion to vacate pursuant to Section 2255, and has again failed to get authorization for this filing from the Fifth Circuit. Therefore, this Court lacks jurisdiction over Defendant's motion.

In order to obtain permission from the appellate court, the Defendant must make a prima facie showing that his proposed Section 2255 motion relies upon either (1) "newly discovered evidence that, if proven and viewed in light of the evidence as a whole, would be sufficient to establish by clear and convincing evidence that no reasonable factfinder would have found the movant guilty of the offense" or (2) "a new rule of constitutional law, made retroactive to cases on collateral review by the Supreme Court, that was previously unavailable."8 When seeking leave to file a successive Section 2255motion on the basis of a new rule of constitutional law, a movant "must point to a Supreme Court decision that either expressly declares the collateral availability of the rule . . . or applies the rule in a collateral proceeding."9

Before the motion can be considered on the merits by this Court, the Defendant must obtain authorization to file this successive petition from the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit by making a prima facie showing of the above listed requirements to that appellate court as required by 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)(A). Until such time as petitioner obtains said authorization, this Court may not proceed.

Accordingly, the Defendant's Motion to Vacate under 28 U.S.C. 2255 as to Johnson/Welch Act10 is denied without prejudice to the Defendant obtaining authorization from the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit to file a successive petition.11

IT IS SO ORDERED.

FootNotes


1. Rec. Doc. No. 74.
2. Rec. Doc. No. 79.
3. Rec. Doc. No. 52.
4. Rec. Doc. No. 53.
5. Rec. Doc. No. 61.
6. Rec. Doc. No. 63.
7. Rec. Doc. No. 64.
8. § 2255(h); § 2244(b)(3)(C); Reyes-Requena v. United States, 243 F.3d 893, 897 (5th Cir. 2001).
9. In re Tatum, 233 F.3d 857, 859 (5th Cir. 2000) (internal quotation marks and citation omitted).
10. Rec. Doc. No. 74.
11. Although the Court lacks jurisdiction to address the merits of Defendant's motion, the Court cautions Defendant that a cursory review of his motion suggests that Johnson v. United States, 135 S.Ct. 2551 (2015) does not provide the requested relief as Defendant's sentence was enhanced under the Guideline career offender provisions, and Johnson provides relief only for sentences enhanced under the Armed Career Criminal Act (ACCA), 18 U.S.C. § 924(e)(1).
Source:  Leagle

Can't find what you're looking for?

Post a free question on our public forum.
Ask a Question
Search for lawyers by practice areas.
Find a Lawyer