MADELEINE M. LANDRIEU, Judge.
Soudure Technik Al 13, Inc., appeals the February 2, 2015 trial court judgment dismissing with prejudice its October 31, 2011 original petition of intervention and its September 8, 2014 first supplemental and amending petition of intervention. The dismissed petitions of intervention were filed after the dismissal of the main demand in this case. For reasons that follow, we affirm.
The following procedural history is relevant to the issues in this appeal.
Subsequent to the filing of various pleadings, High Tech Steel settled its claims with United States Environmental Services and Oil Piranha. On June 10, 2011, the trial court, considering a joint motion filed by High Tech Steel and United States Environmental Services, dismissed High Tech Steel's claims against United States Environmental Services with prejudice. High Tech Steel also filed a motion to dismiss with prejudice all claims asserted against Oil Piranha, and High Tech Steel's claims against Oil Piranha were dismissed with prejudice by the trial court on June 14, 2011.
On October 31, 2011, Soudure Technik Al 13, Inc. filed a petition of intervention in this case, and named as defendants Oil Piranha, LLC, Jon Overing and Overing Yacht Designs, LLC. The intervention arises out of a dispute over sums allegedly owed to Soudure Technik pursuant to a contract it had with defendants-in-intervention to manufacture and supply components and equipment to be incorporated into the oil skimming vessels. The trial court granted Soudure Technik leave of court to file the intervention on October 31, 2011.
On October 27, 2014, defendants-in-intervention, Oil Piranha and the additional defendants named in Soudure Technik's first supplemental and amending petition of intervention, filed a motion to dismiss Soudure Technik's October 31, 2011 original petition of intervention and its September 8, 2014 first supplemental and amending petition of intervention. Citing La. C.C.P. art. 1039, the motion asked that both petitions be dismissed because they were filed subsequent to the dismissal with prejudice of the main demand. Soudure Technik was ordered to show cause why the motion to dismiss the petitions of intervention should not be granted. Following a hearing on the defendants-in-intervention's motion to dismiss, the trial court rendered judgment on February 2, 2015, dismissing with prejudice the October 31, 2011 original petition of intervention and the September 8, 2014 first supplemental and amending petition of intervention. Soudure Technik now appeals.
On appeal, Soudure Technik presents two assignments of error: 1) the trial court erred in dismissing its original and first supplemental and amending petitions of intervention; and 2) the trial court erred in dismissing the petitions of intervention with prejudice. The issues in this case involve questions of law, which are reviewed de novo. First Nat. Bank, USA v. DDS Const., LLC, 2011-1418, p. 10 (La. 1/24/12), 91 So.3d 944, 952.
Soudure Technik argues that because its intervention was specifically ordered by the trial court in 2011 and unopposed by Oil Piranha (until the filing of its motion to dismiss), the petitions of intervention should not have been dismissed. Soudure Technik states that the trial judge who allowed the intervention to be filed did so because he recognized that Soudure Technik asserted potentially legitimate claims to funds remaining in the trial court's registry. It further asserts that because Oil Piranha did not object at the time the intervention was filed, and answered the petition of intervention without asserting any objections, defenses or exceptions to the court's order permitting the intervention, it waived any objection it may have had to the intervention. Soudure Technik also notes that Oil Piranha defended against interventions filed by it and others (who are not parties to this appeal) for two years without objection. Soudure Technik argues that to require it to file its claims anew against Oil Piranha and its shareholders after Oil Piranha voluntarily engaged in this litigation without objection for years would greatly prejudice Soudure Technik and unjustly reward Oil Piranha.
Defendants-in-intervention argue that the trial court correctly dismissed the interventions pursuant to La. C.C.P. art. 1039. They assert that once a main demand is dismissed, there is no matter pending in which a party may intervene.
An intervention is a type of incidental demand. La. C.C.P. art. 1031B. La. C.C.P. art. 1039 states:
In the section of the Code of Civil Procedure governing interventions, Article 1091 states:
(Emphasis added.)
The principal action in this case was dismissed several months prior to the filing of Soudure Technik's original petition of intervention. An intervention must be filed prior to the motion to dismiss the main demand in order to be unaffected by the dismissal of the main demand. Williams v. Scheinuk, 358 So.2d 340, 341 (La.App. 4 Cir.1978). "An intervention can only be filed while the suit between the original parties is pending." Branch v. Young, 2013-0686, p. 10 (La.App. 5 Cir. 2/26/14), 136 So.3d 343, 351, citing La. C.C.P. art. 1091. Soudure Technik cites no authority, and we have found none, for its argument that Oil Piranha waived any objection it may have had to the intervention by answering the petition of intervention and/or not objecting sooner.
Because the intervention in this case was not filed prior to the motions to dismiss the main demand, the intervention cannot be maintained as an independent action. See La. C.C.P. art. 1039. Accordingly, we find the trial court did not err in dismissing the original and first supplemental and amending petitions of intervention.
In its second assignment of error, Soudure Technik argues that the trial court erred in dismissing its intervention petitions with prejudice. In support of this argument Soudure Technik cites the case of Wright v. Mark C. Smith and Sons Partnership, 264 So.2d 304 (La.App. 1 Cir. 1972), which cited Gorman v. Gorman, 158 La. 274, 103 So. 766 (La.1925), for the proposition that the dismissal of an incidental demand pursuant to dismissal of the main demand on the merits must be without
For the reasons stated above, the trial court judgment is affirmed.