RYA W. ZOBEL, Senior District Judge.
On December 20, 2018, Louisemarie Honor ("plaintiff"), as executrix of the estate of Louise Corcoran ("plaintiff-decedent"), filed suit against Johnson & Johnson and three other defendants in Middlesex Superior Court.
On February 13, 2019, Imerys Talc America, Inc., and two of its affiliates (collectively "Imerys"), filed a chapter 11 petition in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. 11 U.S.C. § 101
On April 18, 2019, Johnson & Johnson removed the instant case to this court, with the ultimate aim of transferring it and thousands others to the United States District Court for the District of Delaware.
Although Imerys is not a named defendant, Johnson & Johnson asserts that this court has jurisdiction over the instant suit because it is "related to" the Imerys bankruptcy proceedings, 28 U.S.C.§ 1334(b), and properly removable under 28 U.S.C. § 1452(a).
Johnson & Johnson argues that "related-to" jurisdiction exists because (1) pursuant to various supply agreements, Imerys must defend and indemnify Johnson & Johnson against plaintiff's claims; (2) Imerys has sought coverage under shared insurance policies with Johnson & Johnson for expenses incurred in defending other talc-related lawsuits; and (3) the two companies have an identity of interest. As the defendant seeking removal, Johnson & Johnson bears the burden of establishing federal jurisdiction.
This case is one of several recently removed by Johnson & Johnson to the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts. Four of my colleagues have remanded cases presenting the same jurisdictional arguments now advanced by Johnson & Johnson.
First, Johnson & Johnson cannot establish jurisdiction on the basis of non-party Imerys's possible indemnification or defense obligations. The determination of any such liability will likely require separate litigation, distinct from and irrelevant to this plaintiff's claims against Johnson & Johnson alone.
Similarly unavailing is Johnson & Johnson's argument that jurisdiction exists because of Imerys's alleged rights to shared insurance with Johnson & Johnson. That issue is also disputed and likely to be the subject of protracted litigation, separate from plaintiff's lawsuit. And, finally, Johnson & Johnson fails to establish a sufficient identity of interests between it and Imerys such that Imerys is the real party defendant.
Lastly, plaintiff's suit has been pending for nearly six months in the state court and involves only Massachusetts law claims. Accordingly, even if jurisdiction existed, equitable considerations, including efficiency and comity, support remand.
Plaintiff's motion to remand (Docket # 8) is therefore ALLOWED and the matter is REMANDED to the Middlesex Superior Court.