STIPULATION AND CONSENT ORDER DIRECTING DISGORGEMENT OF FEES; AND PROVIDING FOR ADDITIONAL RELIEF
DAVID E. RICE, Bankruptcy Judge.
WHEREAS, on February 22, 2012, Michele L. Payer ("Ms. Payer") was disbarred;
WHEREAS, prior thereto Ms. Payer practiced bankruptcy law in this Court;
WHEREAS, on or about the date of her disbarment, Ms. Payer was counsel of record in forty-eight open Chapter 13 bankruptcy cases (the "Open Cases");1
WHEREAS, in the vast majority of the Open Cases Ms. Payer had entered into fee agreements (the "Paragraph 4B Fee Agreements") under MD Local Bankruptcy Rule 9010-6 and paragraph 4B of Appendix F which obligated Ms. Payer to provide legal representation for all matters in the main case;2
WHEREAS, the U.S. Trustee asserts that the Paragraph 4B Fee Agreements require Ms. Payer to provide legal representation until those cases are completed;
WHEREAS, Ms. Payer is unable to provide legal representation after February 22, 2012;
WHEREAS, the debtors in the Open Cases do not have legal representation after February 22, 2012 unless and until they retain new counsel despite their entry into the Paragraph 4B Fee Agreement which should have provided them with representation until their cases are completed;
WHEREAS, Ms. Payer has or had an administrative claim in each of the Open Cases for the full amount of her professional fee;
WHEREAS, the U.S. Trustee asserts that professional fees already paid to Ms. Payer for representation due to debtors after February 22, 2012 are subject to disgorgement pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 329;
WHEREAS, the U.S. Trustee asserts any professional fees later paid to Ms. Payer on account of her administrative claims and under the terms of confirmed plans in the Open Cases for representation due to debtors after February 22, 2012 would be subject to disgorgement pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 329;
WHEREAS, Ms. Payer has earned fees for services rendered prior to February 22, 2012 in some of the Open Cases which fees have not been paid to her (the "Earned Fees");
WHEREAS, the U.S. Trustee takes the position that the Earned Fees are not an asset of Ms. Payer's bankruptcy case because until the Earned Fees are paid out of the Open Cases by the chapter 13 trustee they are either an asset of the estate in the Open Cases or they are held in trust for the benefit of debtors;
WHEREAS, the U.S. Trustee reviewed every Open Case and proposes a resolution of the fee/disgorgement issues created by Ms. Payer's disbarment in accordance with the reconciliation attached hereto as Exhibit A, which is explained in greater detail below;
WHEREAS, Ms. Payer has engaged in good faith settlement negotiations with the U.S. Trustee beginning as early as March, 2012;
WHEREAS, but for this agreement and Ms. Payer's voluntary cooperation with the U.S. Trustee, the U.S. Trustee would have filed a motion for disgorgement of fees and other sanctions against Ms. Payer pursuant to 11 U.S.C. §§ 105 and 329;
WHEREAS, the U.S. Trustee and Ms. Payer desire to resolve the U.S. Trustee's concerns regarding the Open Cases and the payment of her fees therein by the terms of this Stipulation and Consent Order.
NOW, THEREFORE, the U.S. Trustee and Ms. Payer do agree, stipulate and consent as follows:
The foregoing recitals are true and correct;
1. Attached hereto and incorporated herein as Exhibit A is a chart that inter alia: lists all of the Open Cases; indicates the fee charged to each respective debtor; indicates the amount of that fee paid to Ms. Payer to date; and indicates the amount of fee earned by Ms. Payer prior to February 22, 2012.
2. Without prejudice to the rights of any debtor to seek a different determination as to the amount of a fee disgorgement due from Ms. Payer, the U.S. Trustee and Ms. Payer agree that disgorgement as shown in columns AE and AF of Exhibit A is appropriate.
A. Cases bearing UST numbers 1 to 5 include a fee agreement that does not conform to current Appendix F with fees charged of either $3,000 or $3,500. Each of the debtors in cases 1 to 5 was represented for 41 to 54 months post-confirmation as of February 22, 2012. The U.S. Trustee and Ms. Payer agree that fees charged in those cases were fully earned and the debtors in cases 1 to 5 have been determined to have no claim for disgorgement.
B. Cases bearing UST numbers 6 to 41 include a Paragraph 4B Fee Agreement. As of February 22, 2012, each debtor had been represented at least to an order of confirmation. The disgorgement amounts were figured using Appendix F as a guide to allow compensation until February 22, 2012 when representation ended:
(i) $2,000 (or when the fee charged was less than $4,500, 44% of total fee charged) earned at order of confirmation;3
(ii) $3,500 (or when the fee charged was less than $4,500, 78% of total fee charged) earned 90 days after order of confirmation;4
(iii) the remaining portion earned pro rata over each month remaining in the plan.5
C. Cases bearing UST numbers 42 to 48 were resolved on a case-by-case basis because of their specific facts.
(i) UST #42 — In this case, Ms. Payer withdrew prior to confirmation. Ms. Payer received $1,500 of her $4,500 fee before the case was filed. Amendments were required after Ms. Payer withdrew to get the case to confirmation and new counsel was engaged. The debtor's confirmed plan does not escrow any funds for Ms. Payer's benefit. For the purposes of this settlement, it is agreed between Ms. Payer and the U.S. Trustee that no fee disgorgement is appropriate.
(ii) UST #43 — In this case, Ms. Payer withdrew after confirmation and at the request of the debtor. For the purposes of this settlement, it is agreed between Ms. Payer and the U.S. Trustee that no fee disgorgement is appropriate.
(iii) UST #44 — Ms. Payer handled this case without charge to the debtor.
(iv) UST #45 — This case was dismissed after confirmation upon the debtor's motion. Ms. Payer represented the debtor for the entirety of the case. For the purposes of this settlement, it is agreed between Ms. Payer and the U.S. Trustee that no fee disgorgement is appropriate.
(v) UST #46 — This case did not reach confirmation prior to the termination of Ms. Payer's representation. New counsel charged a fee of $600 and immediately converted the case to one under chapter 7. For the purposes of this settlement, it is agreed between Ms. Payer and the U.S. Trustee that a disgorgement of $600 is appropriate.
(vi) UST #47 — In this case, an order for confirmation was entered after the termination of Ms. Payer's representation. The debtor(s) engaged new counsel for the purposes of getting to confirmation and agreed to pay new counsel the full amount being escrowed under their confirmed plan for administrative fees including legal fee balance. The debtor's confirmed plan does not escrow any funds for Ms. Payer's benefit. For the purposes of this settlement, it is agreed between Ms. Payer and the U.S. Trustee that no fee disgorgement is appropriate.
(vii) UST #46 — This case did not reach confirmation prior to the termination of Ms. Payer's representation. New counsel charged a fee of $995 and immediately converted the case to one under chapter 7. For the purposes of this settlement, it is agreed between Ms. Payer and the U.S. Trustee that a disgorgement of $995 is appropriate.
3. The U.S. Trustee and Ms. Payer agree that fees for which disgorgement is appropriate amount to $25,112 (the "Total Disgorgement Amount").
4. Of the Total Disgorgement Amount, $14,274 has been paid to Ms. Payer either directly by debtors prior to case commencement or by the chapter 13 trustees pursuant to Ms. Payer's administrative claims (the "Paid Fees Subject to Disgorgement").
5. The Paid Fees Subject to Disgorgement are reflected in column AF of Exhibit A.
6. The U.S. Trustee and Ms. Payer agree that Ms. Payer holds claims for Earned Fees in eleven of the Open Cases as reflected in column AB of Exhibit A in the amount of $11,113.
7. Ms. Payer agrees to, and upon entry of this order, does hereby assign her claims for Earned Fees to the order of Nancy Spencer Grigsby, Trustee ("Ms. Grigsby").
8. The chapter 13 trustees are directed to pay, only from the escrow account of a debtor in an Open Case with an Amount Remaining Due to Ms. Payer reflected in column AB of Exhibit A, the Earned Fees to the order of Ms. Grigsby in the same priority and order as they would normally pay an administrative legal fee claim.
9. Until such time as no Open Case remains, Ms. Grigsby agrees to marshal the Earned Fees and shall, on a monthly basis, distribute the Earned Fees among the debtors having paid fees subject to disgorgement as reflected in column AF of Exhibit A in a pro rata manner.
10. Of the Total Disgorgement Amount, $10,838 has not been paid to Ms. Payer but is either currently on deposit in an escrow account for an Open Case or will be paid into an escrow account for an Open Case as (and if) the debtors in the Open Cases perform their confirmed plans (the "Unpaid Fees Subject to Disgorgement").
11. The chapter 13 trustees are directed to pay, only from the escrow account of a debtor in an Open Case reflecting Unpaid Fees Subject to Disgorgement in column AE of Exhibit A, the Unpaid Fees Subject to Disgorgement to the debtors in the same priority and order as they would normally pay an administrative legal fee claim except that the Unpaid Fees Subject to Disgorgement shall not be paid until after full payment of the Earned Fees.
12. The provisions of this Order shall remain enforceable after any dismissal of this bankruptcy case and until such time as no Open Case remain open.
Having reviewed the terms and conditions of this Stipulation and Consent Order and finding the terms and conditions contained herein to be reasonable, it is by the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Maryland, SO ORDERED.
Exhibit A
A B C K N U AB AE
Amount Unpaid Fees
Original Ramaining Due Subject to
2016(b) Total Paid to To Ms. Payer Disgorgement
UST # Case No Name Attorney Fee Date Earned Fees (U-N) (K-U)
1 07-13591 Blount 3,000.00 3,000.00 3,000
2 07-15276 White 3,000.00 3,000.00 3,000
3 08-15182 Harper 3,000.00 3,000.00 3,000
4 08-16058 Gullion 3,500.00 3,500.00 3,500
5 08-16179 Mohr/Brewer 3,500.00 3,500.00 3,500
6 08-22179 Dulaney 4,000.00 4,000.00 3,682
7 08-22592 Cohen 3,000.00 3,000.00 2,754
8 08-24398 Thomas 3,500.00 3,500.00 3,500
9 08-24524 Simpson 4,500.00 4,500.00 4,081
10 08-24675 Lawless 4,000.00 4,000.00 3,645
11 08-25057 Grafton 4,000.00 4,000.00 3,644
12 08-25058 Allen 2,500.00 2,500.00 2,283
13 08-25930 Waters 4,500.00 4,500.00 4,078
14 09-11140 White 4,000.00 4,000.00 3,606
15 09-11742 Day 4,500.00 4,500.00 4,054
16 09-12935 Watkins 4,000.00 4,000.00 3,603
17 09-13546 Jones 3,500.00 3,500.00 3,136
18 09-14058 Snyder 4,500.00 4,000.00 4,037 37 463
19 09-14685 Plymale 4,500.00 4,500.00 3,958
20 09-15802 Pregent 4,500.00 4,500.00 3,990
21 09-18071 Hall 4,500.00 4,500.00 3,973
22 09-20483 McClernan 4,500.00 4,500.00 3,960
23 09-25407 Strain 4,500.00 4,500.00 3,933
24 09-32175 Schinault 4,500.00 4,500.00 3,844
25 10-10783 Carberry 4,500.00 4,500.00 3,852
26 10-11080 Wheatley 4,500.00 4,500.00 3,787
27 10-13673 Thompson 4,500.00 4,500.00 3,798
28 10-30990 Link 4,500.00 500.00 3,658 3,158 842
29 10-31350 Reyes 4,000.00 2,586.96 3,298 711 702
30 10-32137 Arrington 4,500.00 4,500.00 3,661
31 11-13344 Tagg 4,500.00 4,500.00 3,609
32 11-15018 Epps 4,500.00 4,500.00 3,605
33 11-16239 Ritter 4,500.00 2,960.27 3,574 614 926
34 11-17083 Rogers 4,500.00 3,223.68 3,549 325 951
35 11-18881 Seling 3,500.00 3,500.00 2,786
36 11-19511 Bruce 4,500.00 2,900.82 3,522 622 978
37 11-23591 Dempsey 4,250.00 578.32 3,324 2,746 926
38 11-24337 Martin 4,500.00 2,218.43 3,500 1,282 1,000
39 11-25855 Harrypersad 4,500.00 2,463.00 3,500 1,037 1,000
40 11-26522 Fisher 2,500.00 1,868.00 1,950 82 550
41 11-29788 Ekonomides 4,500.00 1,500.00 2,000 500 2,500
42 09-26052 Berow 4,500.00 1,500.00 1,500
43 09-28810 Pascua-Smerk 4,500.00 4,500.00 4,500
44 09-31299 Abbott 0 -
45 10-26911 Cushner 4,500.00 4,500.00 4,500
46 11-32920 Phyall 4,500.00 1,500.00 900
47 11-33577 Iroanya 4,500.00 1,500.00 1,500
48 12-11284 Knight 4,500.00 1,500.00 505
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTALS 193,250 159,299 156,138 11,113 10,838
Robert Blount, Jr.
7407 Prince George Road
Pikesville, MD 21208
Matthew Arnold White & Mary Ann White
216 Shell Falls Drive
Apollo Beach, FL 33572-3128
Toni Harper
4005 9th Street, NE, Apt 2
Washington, DC 20017
Roger L. Gullion, Jr.
1135 Poplar Grove Road
Street, MD 21154
Michael Mohr & Christine Brewer
7259 Bridgewood Drive
Baltimore, MD 21224
Philip & Nancy Dulaney, Jr.
7932 Central Road
Pasadena, MD 21122
Kenneth Cohen
8114 Clyde Bank Road
Parkville, MD
Barbara A. Thomas
1237 Linkside Drive
Parkville, MD 21234
Robert Simpson Jr. & Betty Simpson
2400 Beaver Crossing Road
Edgewood, MD 21040
Timothy J. Lawless
1932 Hilltop Road
Jessup, MD 20794
Adam Alexander Grafton
1455 Kirkwood Road
Gwynn Oak, MD 21207-4859
Audrey Allen
1319 Sherwood Avenue
Baltimore, MD 21239
Curtis & Dorthea Waters
1552 Putty Hill Avenue
Towson, MD 21286
Brian & Stephanie White
6 Powderock Place
Nottingham, MD 21236
Robert P. Day, Jr.
1613 Grafton Shop Road
Forest Hill, MD 21050
Kenneth A. Watkins, Sr.
4102 Maple Shade Drive
Baltimore, MD 21213
Camille A Jones
1006 Mentor Avenue
Capital Heights, MD 20743
Elzie B. Snyder, Jr.
25865 Kings Lane
Millsboro, DE 19966-6632
Jorge & Cheryl Plymale
40 Cherrywood Court
Cockeysville, MD 21030
Christopher W. Pregent
406 Joyce Drive SW
Glen Burnie, MD 21061-3371
Diane B. Hall
13612 Colgate Way
Apt. 435
Silver Spring, MD 20904
Chuck James McClernan, III
9812 Monroe Street
Cockeysville, MD 21030
Bill & Carolyn Strain
1601 Adrienne Court
Forest Hill, MD 21050
Ronald & Deborah Schinault
1881 Lakeland Drive
Finksburg, MD 21048
Stephanie D Carberry
6416 Craigmont Rd.
Gwynn Oak, MD 21207
Donna A. Wheatley
522 47th Street
Baltimore, MD 21224
Angelina Thompson
2829 Maudlin Avenue
Baltimore, MD 21230
Mary Jo Link
P.O. Box 162
Lutherville/Timonium, MD 21094
Anselmo & Hee Reyes
15820 Deep Creek Lane
Tampa, FL 33624
Shelly L. Arrington
6874 Sturbridge Drive
Apartment D
Parkville, MD 21234
Russell M. Tagg
12601 Manor Road
Glen Arm, MD 21057
Lawrence & Cassandre Epps
10506 Long Branch Road
Cockeysville, MD 21030
Maurice & Peggy Ritter
4202 Elsa Terrace
Baltimore, MD 21211
Christopher J. Rogers
43 Warren Common
Cockeysville, MD 21030
Anne Marie Seling
4733 Fawn Grove Road
Pylesville, MD 21132
Bryan A. Bruce
228 Cheddington Road
Linthicum Heights, MD 21090
Colita Lynette Dempsey
4722 Amberley Avenue
Baltimore, MD 21229
Charles R. Martin, III & Dawn Martin
3010 4th Avenue
Parkville, MD 21234
Laura P. Harrypersad
5812 Gist Avenue
Baltimore, MD 21215
William Fisher
5705 Winner Avenue
Baltimore, MD 21215
Emmanuel G Ekonomides
PO Box 43504
Nottingham, MD 21236
Jeffrey & Abby Berow
30 Somers Ct.
Cockeysville, MD 21030
Kimberly A. Pascua-Smrek
326 Beaumont Avenue
Catonsville, MD 21228
Laura E Abbott
2508 Appaloosa Way
Finksburg, MD 21048
Bryan Cushner
PO Box 1416
Owings Mills, MD 21117
Smith Phyall, Jr. & Diane Phyall
4113 Chatham Road
Gwynn Oak, MD 21207
Ifeoma N Iroanya
2901 Tallowtree Road
Woodstock, MD 21163
Jeffrey S. Knight
3015 Edgewood Avenue
Parkville, MD 21234
Allan G Nelson
Law Office of Allan G. Nelson
9 West Courtland St
Suite 202
Bel Air, MD 21014
Antonio Aquia
220 North Liberty Street
Baltimore, MD 21201
Shawn W. Carter
807 N. Calvert St., Fl. 2
Baltimore, MD 21202
Candy L. Thompson
Candy L. Thompson, LLC
201 N. Charles St., Ste. 804
Baltimore, MD 21201
Michael A. Ostroff
Montero Law Group, LLC
Executive Court
1738 Elton Road, Suite 105
Silver Spring, MD 20903
Edward C. Christman, Jr.
Christman & Fascetta, LLC
810 Gleneagles Court
Suite 301
Towson, MD 21286
Cornelius J. Carmody
16940 York Road
PO Box 302
Monkton, MD 21111
Jay B. Shuster
100 Church Lane
Baltimore, MD 21208
Dennis Michael Jaworski
511B Eastern Blvd.
Suite D
Baltimore, MD 21221
Jason E. Miles
19 E. Fayette Street
Suite 401
Baltimore, MD 21202
Chester H. Hobbs, IV
Bodie, Dolina, Smith & Hobbs, P.C.
21 W. Susquehanna Ave.
Towson, MD 21204
Maximillian F. Van Orden
LeViness, Tolzman & Hamilton, P.A.
923 N. Calvert Street
Baltimore, MD 21202