PETER J. MESSITTE, District Judge.
Plaintiffs Trustees of the National Automatic Sprinkler Industry Welfare Fund, Trustees of the National Automatic Sprinkler Local 669 UA Education Fund, Trustees of the National Automatic Sprinkler Industry Pension Fund, and Trustees of the Sprinkler Industry Supplemental Pension Fund ("NASI Funds" or "Funds") have sued IT&M Division, Inc. ("IT &M") to recover delinquent contributions and associated damages. Following oral argument, Plaintiffs' Motion for Summary Judgment (Dkt. 17) was granted as to liability and deferred as to damages. The Funds were directed to file a supplemental affidavit and interest and liquidated damages worksheets, which they have done. IT&M has tiled an Opposition.
For the reasons that follow, Plaintiffs' Motion for Summary Judgment will be
The NASI Funds are employee benefit plans organized under the provisions of the Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"), 29 U.S.C. § 1001 et seq. On March 28, 2007 and April I, 2010 IT&M executed Assent and Interim Agreements, agreeing to be bound by the collective bargaining agreement ("CBA") between Local 669 and the National Fire Sprinkler Association. By the Asset and Interim Agreements, IT&M also agreed to be bound by the Declarations of Trust ("Trust Agreements") governing each of the NASI Funds. The CBAs bind IT&M to the Trustees' Guidelines for Participation in the NASI Funds ("Guidelines").
Under the CBA, Trust Agreements, and Guidelines, IT&M was required to make monthly contributions to the Funds at a rate prescribed by the CBA for each hour worked by a covered employee. IT&M was also obligated to submit monthly reports to the Funds indicating the names of the employees who performed the work and the hours they worked. Contributions and reports were due by the 15
The Funds designated Salter & Company, LLC as their representative to conduct an audit of IT&M's payroll records and tax statements for the period January 2009 through June 30, 2012. Salter concluded the audit on August 3, 2012.
Revisiting the Funds' Motion for Summary Judgment, the Court considers the supplemental declaration filed by the Funds and IT&M's opposing affidavit.
The Funds seek damages for three time periods.
In this period, the Funds received contributions but claim they were received late. Accordingly, they seek interest ($666.28) and liquidated damages ($6,424.24) for those untimely contributions for this period. Since IT&M does not specifically dispute these calculations, the Court will
The Funds received some contributions-timely and untimely
Unquestionably, IT &M ceased providing reports or contributions to the Funds after June 2012,
Finally, the Funds also seek to recover the cost of the audit ($1,645.10), attorneys' fees ($27,703.75) and costs ($545.00). IT&M has not opposed this request.
"The court shall grant summary judgment if the movant shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law." Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 56(a). A genuine dispute is one where the evidence is such that "a reasonable jury could return a verdict for the nonmoving party." Dulaney v. Packaging Corp. of Am., 673 F.3d 323, 330 (4th Cir. 2012). A material fact is one "that might affect the outcome of the suit under governing law." Erwin v. United States, 591 F.3d 313, 320 (4th Cir. 2010) (citing Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 248 (1986)). When assessing a motion for summary judgment, the court views the record in the light most favorable to the nonmoving party and draws all reasonable inferences in his or her favor. Dulaney, 673 F.3d at 330. A nonmoving party may not, however, defeat summary judgment by making assertions lacking sufficient factual support or by relying on a mere "scintilla of evidence." Am. Arms Int'l v. Herbert, 563 F.3d 78, 82 (4th Cir. 2009). A party opposing a properly supported motion for summary judgment bears the burden of establishing a genuine issue of material fact on each essential element of its case. Anderson, 477 U.S. at 248-49; Celotex Corp. v. Catrell, 477 U.S. 317, 323 (1986). The party opposing summary judgment "`may not rest upon the mere allegations or denials of [his] pleadings,' but rather must `set forth specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue for trial.'" Bouchat v. Baltimore Ravens Football Club, Inc., 346 F.3d 514, 525 (4th Cir. 2003).
"Where a benefit fund has conducted an audit and no other barriers to liability or damages exist, judgment is appropriate, absent some specific challenge to the audit's findings." Maryland Elec. Indus. Health Fund v. MESCO, Inc., 2014 WL 853237, at *14 (D. Md. Feb. 28, 2014). As Judge Williams of this District has explained:
Nat'l Elec. Ben. Fund v. Rabey Elec. Co., Inc., 2012 WL 3854932, at *4 (D. Md. Sept. 4, 2012) (citing Michigan Laborers' Health Care Fund v. Grimaldi Concrete, Inc., 30 F.3d 692, 695-97 (6th Cir. 1994); Trustees of Plumbers & Steamfitters Local Union No. 43 v. Crawford, 573 F.Supp.2d 1023, 1036-38 (E.D. Tenn. 2008); Durso v. Cuppy's Food Emporium, Ltd., 2006 WL 3725546, at *1-2 (E.D.N.Y. Dec. 14, 2006)).
IT&M for some reason states that it is "undisputed" that it owed no contributions for the period January 1, 2009 through November 2011,
As for the period December 2011 through June 30, 2012, IT&M concedes that $24,894.51 in contributions is due for this period,
As stated above, an employer must "identify specific errors in the audit or provide documentation to rebut the audit's conclusions", Nal'l Elec. Ben. Fund, 2012 WL 3854932, at *4. This IT&M has not done. It is not enough for IT&M to oppose an audit simply by declaring that its own un-audited numbers should be accepted as evidence or merely by asserting in general, terms that certain damages are duplicative of an earlier judgment. Clear supportive evidence must be adduced.
In view of the foregoing, the Funds are entitled to summary judgment as to this time period as well.
The Funds seek $49,539.01 in unpaid contributions for this period, relying on spreadsheets IT&M filed with the Court. For this period the Funds have relied on IT&M's own documents showing that four of its employees worked 2,829.25 hours in covered employment between July 2012 and March 2013. IT&M asserts that "when accurate calculations are performed" the "true" amount of unpaid contributions is $48,244.05, which should be further reduced by contributions owed to the NASI Welfare Fund for this period ($22,631.81). The Funds reply that IT&M has not explained or illustrated the formula by which its numbers were arrived at, and that IT&M's unsubstantiated calculations are clearly contradicted by evidence in the record
The Funds have submitted a table showing, for each of IT&M's four employees, the hours each worked, the applicable contribution rate for each, and the total contributions due and owing for each to each Fund for each month. See Suppl. Eger Decl., Ex. P. IT&M has not shown how it calculated the contributions it says are due and owing, much less has it demonstrated that the rates used by the Funds were incorrect. In other words, IT&M has failed to "set forth specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue for trial." Bouchat, 346 F.3d at 525 (quoting Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(e)).
IT&M's contention that it owes no contributions to the Welfare Fund after IT&M's participation was terminated is similarly unavailing. The CBA to which IT&M was bound expressly states that termination "will stop the accrual of any benefits but will not affect any action to enforce the Collective Bargaining Agreement or to collect contributions and liquidated damages due the Funds." Guidelines, Supp. Eger Decl. Ex. I at 5. In any event, IT&M employees were in fact eligible to receive credit for hours worked for IT&M after June 30, 2012 when contributions might be received from IT&M, and any claims incurred during this period by an otherwise eligible employee would have been paid. Jacobson Decl. 14. The Court previously rejected IT&M's argument that it somehow was legally entitled to disavow the CBAs after June 2012. The Court found IT&M liable for contributions up to and including March 31, 2013 to all the NASI Funds once before, and it does so again now.
Summary judgment, then, will be
A separate Order will