DEBORAH K. CHASANOW, District Judge.
Presently pending and ready for resolution in this Cable Act case is a motion for partial summary judgment filed by Plaintiff J & J Sports Productions, Inc. (ECF No. 11). The court now rules, no hearing being deemed necessary. Local Rule 105.6. For the following reasons, Plaintiff's motion will be granted.
The following facts are uncontested. Plaintiff "paid for and was thereafter granted the exclusive nationwide television distribution rights to the Floyd Mayweather, Jr. v. Miguel Cotto, WBA World Light Middleweight Championship Fight Program[,] which telecast nationwide on Saturday May 5, 2012" ("the Broadcast"). (ECF No. 1 ¶ 8). Plaintiff entered into sublicensing agreements with commercial establishments, such as bars and restaurants, which purchased the rights to exhibit the Broadcast for their patrons. Defendant did not obtain a sublicense from Plaintiff. On the night of the Broadcast, an investigator hired by Plaintiff witnessed Defendant charging patrons to enter its establishment to watch the Broadcast on two televisions. (ECF No. 1-1, at 2). Plaintiff alleges that, "[w]ith full knowledge that [the Broadcast] was not to be intercepted, received and exhibited by entities unauthorized to do so, . . . [Defendant] did unlawfully publish, divulge and exhibit [the Broadcast] . . . willfully and for the purposes of direct or indirect commercial advantage or private financial gain." (ECF No. 1 ¶ 11).
On January 21, 2015, Plaintiff J & J Sports Productions, Inc. ("Plaintiff") commenced this action against Defendant Bromart, LLC t/a Sahara Oasis t/a Sahara Oasis Restaurant & Lounge, alleging three counts: violations of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. §§ 553 (unauthorized reception of cable services) and 605 (unauthorized publication or use of communications) (Counts I and II); and the Maryland common law tort of conversion (Count III). (ECF No. 1). Defendant answered the complaint on February 19, stating only that "Bromart, LLC[,] which is a limited liability company trading as Sahara Oasis[,] has been liquidated[,]" "[t]he company ceased operations effective June 30, 2014[,]" and "[t]here are no known assets." (ECF No. 6). On June 8, Plaintiff filed the pending motion for partial summary judgment as to liability on the complaint's statutory counts.
Summary judgment may be entered only if there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Fed.R.Civ.P. 56(a); Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 322 (1986); Emmett v. Johnson, 532 F.3d 291, 297 (4
Plaintiff seeks partial summary judgment on Counts I and II, which allege violations of the Communications Act under 47 U.S.C. §§ 553 and 605. "[S]ections 605 and 553 of 47 U.S.C. ... are provisions of the Federal Cable Act that address different modalities of so-called `cable theft.'" J & J Sports Prods., Inc. v. Mayreal, LLC, 849 F.Supp.2d 586, 588 (D.Md. 2012). Section 553 states that "[n]o person shall intercept or receive or assist in intercepting or receiving any communications service offered over a cable system unless specifically authorized to do so by a cable operator or as may otherwise be specifically authorized by law." 47 U.S.C § 553(a)(1). Section 605 prohibits the unauthorized interception or receipt of certain "radio" communications, including "digital satellite television transmission." Mayreal, LLC, 849 F.Supp.2d at 588 n.3. Both statutes are strict liability statutes. Joe Hand Promotions, Inc. v. Dock Street Enters., Inc., No. WMN-11-1973, 2011 WL 6141058, at *4 (D.Md. Dec. 8, 2011) (noting that section 553 "is a strict liability statute"); see also 47 U.S.C. § 605(e)(3)(C) (providing for liability without a finding of intent).
Plaintiff does not specify if Defendant intercepted the program through a cable or satellite system. Courts, including judges within this court, are split on the question of whether the same conduct can violate both statutes. Compare Dock Street, 2011 WL 6141058 at *4 (stating that "the statutes do not overlap"), with J & J Sports Prods., Inc. v. Castro Corp, No. 11-cv-00188-AW, 2011 WL 5244440, at *3 (D.Md. Nov. 1, 2011) (noting that courts have found that the same "conduct violated both statutes").
For the foregoing reasons, Plaintiff's motion for partial summary judgment as to liability under the Cable Act will be granted. A separate order will follow.