GEORGE Z. SINGAL, District Judge.
Before the Court are two motions by pro se Counterclaim Defendants Peter Tinkham & Juliet Alexander (together, "Counterclaims Defendants"): (1) the Motion for Summary Judgment (ECF No. 249) and (2) the Motion for Clarification (ECF No. 260). For reasons explained herein, the Court DENIES the Motion for Summary Judgment and GRANTS IN PART AND DENIES IN PART the Motion for Clarification.
Generally, a party is entitled to summary judgment if, on the record before the Court, it appears "that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law." Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c)(2). "[T]he mere existence of some alleged factual dispute between the parties will not defeat an otherwise properly supported motion for summary judgment; the requirement is that there be no genuine issue of material fact."
The party moving for summary judgment must demonstrate an absence of evidence to support the nonmoving party's case.
Once the moving party has made this preliminary showing, the nonmoving party must "produce specific facts, in suitable evidentiary form, to establish the presence of a trialworthy issue."
In this District, Local Rule 56 provides an explicit procedure for queuing up the factual record in connection with a motion for summary judgment. Pro se parties are not as a rule excused from complying with District of Maine Local Rule 56.
To be clear, almost all of the material facts in this case are disputed. The parties agree that at the center of their dispute is a cottage located on Lake Webb in Weld, Maine (hereinafter the "Weld Cottage"). Counterclaim Plaintiff Laura Perry purchased the Weld Cottage in the 1980s. Juliet Alexander is one of Laura Perry's children. Alan Perry, an attorney, is another child of Laura Perry and brother to Juliet Alexander. Alan Perry served as trustee of the Perry Family Trust, which held title to the Weld Cottage after it was purchased by Laura Perry. All of Laura Perry's children were named as beneficiaries of the Perry Family Trust. The parties dispute how much each of the Perry children and their respective families used the Weld Cottage when it was held by the Perry Family Trust.
Viewing the facts in the light most favorable to the non-moving party, here Counterclaim Plaintiff Laura Perry, it appears that Laura Perry in fact has trialworthy evidence that she agreed to sell the Weld Cottage to her daughter, Juliet Alexander, for $90,000 in late 1995. Thereafter, Alan Perry, based on the directions he received from his mother, drafted a deed, promissory note and mortgage. At the core of this dispute is whether Juliet Alexander in fact executed these documents in some form and purchased the Weld Cottage. In the filings made in connection with the pending motion, Juliet Alexander and Peter Tinkham, her husband and Co-Counterclaim Defendant, assert the signatures on these documents were forged and that the documents are otherwise legally insufficient to form a contract for the purchase of the Weld Cottage for $90,000. The Court notes that a copy of the $90,0000 Promissory Note, dated December 7, 1995, that was allegedly executed by both Counterclaim Defendants is attached as Exhibit A to Laura Perry's Counterclaim (ECF No. 36-1 or ECF No. 250-7). A copy of the mortgage (ECF No. 250-6), which contains only the signature of Juliet Alexander, was also submitted in connection with the pending motion.
Counterclaim Plaintiff Laura Perry has two claims presently pending in this case: (1) Breach of Promissory Note and (2) Breach of Contract. Both claims seek to recover monies allegedly owed in connection with the purchase of the Weld Cottage by Alexander and Tinkham. The pending motion suggests these claims must fail for a variety of reasons including lack of consideration, lack of a bargained exchange, no intent to be bound, no acceptance, no performance, no certainty of terms, no good faith or fair dealing and the alleged contracts are void as a matter of public policy.
On the record now before the Court, there is simply no basis for this Court to grant summary judgment to the Counterclaim Defendants on any of these asserted bases. Rather, the Court finds that there is ample trialworthy evidence regarding both of Laura Perry's claims. In short, the vastly different versions of the facts presented by the opposing parties would require any fact finder to assess the credibility of the family members involved in this dispute. Therefore, the Motion for Summary Judgment must be denied.
Turning to the Motion for Clarification, it appears that the Counterclaim Defendants are understandably confused by the fact that the claims that Laura Perry continues to press in this case are also simultaneously being pressed in a case titled, Alan Perry et al. v. Juliet Alexander & Peter Tinkham, D. Me. Docket No. 1:14-cv-445. In that case, the same claims for breach of contract and breach of promissory note are pressed by Alan Perry as well as Laura Perry. (
Despite a response deadline of April 22, 2015, Laura Perry filed no response to the Motion for Clarification, which Tinkham and Alexander filed on April 1, 2015 in both this case and the remanded case. Perry's silence leaves this Court with no information as to the status of the remanded state case or any explanation as to how or why Laura Perry intends to simultaneously press the counterclaims pending here as well as Count VI and VII of her amended complaint now before Maine Superior Court. However, it appears that Count VI & VII state claims that are identical to the two pending counterclaims albeit with Alan Perry added as an additional plaintiff.
Therefore, the Court hereby ORDERS Counterclaim Plaintiff Laura Perry to show good cause why her two pending counterclaims should not be dismissed without prejudice pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(2). So long as Counterclaim Plaintiff Laura Perry can pursue the relief sought via the two pending counterclaims in the remanded state case, it would appear that a dismissal without prejudice of the remaining counterclaims here would conserve the resources of the courts and the parties while ensuring that the parties do not end up with inconsistent judgments. Counterclaim Plaintiff Laura Perry shall file her response to this Order to Show Cause within 14 days of this Order. If Counterclaim Plaintiff does not consent to the Court's proposed dismissal without prejudice, she shall indicate what other deadlines need to be set in order to bring this case to a swift resolution. Counterclaim Defendants need not reply but the Court will consider any reply that is mailed within 14 days of the filing of the response required by this Order.
For reasons just given, the Court hereby DENIES the Counterclaim Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment and GRANTS IN PART and DENIES IN PART the Motion for Clarification.
The Court will await the parties' responses to the Order to Show Cause included herein before setting any further deadlines or placing this matter on a trial list.
SO ORDERED.