Elawyers Elawyers
Washington| Change

Sevy v. Barach, 2:17-cv-13789. (2019)

Court: District Court, E.D. Michigan Number: infdco20190211f33 Visitors: 5
Filed: Jan. 18, 2019
Latest Update: Jan. 18, 2019
Summary: ORDER GRANTING IN PART and DENYING IN PART DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO STRIKE PLAINTIFF'S EXPERT GERALD SHIENER (DE 36) ANTHONY P. PATTI , Magistrate Judge . This lawsuit concerns the events of February 13, 2017, on which date Plaintiff alleges he was assaulted and battered. (DE 1 12.) Plaintiff's 42 U.S.C. 1983 causes of action are based on the First, Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution, as well as unlawful arrest without probable cause. (DE 16 17-40.) Cur
More

ORDER GRANTING IN PART and DENYING IN PART DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO STRIKE PLAINTIFF'S EXPERT GERALD SHIENER (DE 36)

This lawsuit concerns the events of February 13, 2017, on which date Plaintiff alleges he was assaulted and battered. (DE 1 ¶ 12.) Plaintiff's 42 U.S.C. § 1983 causes of action are based on the First, Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution, as well as unlawful arrest without probable cause. (DE 16 ¶¶ 17-40.)

Currently before the Court is Defendants' December 31, 2018 motion to strike Plaintiff's expert Gerald Shiener, attached to which are the report and deposition testimony of Gerald A. Shiener, M.D. (DEs 36, 36-11, 36-12.) Plaintiff has filed a response (DE 39), and Defendants have filed a reply (DE 41). Judge Michelson referred this motion to me for hearing and determination, and a hearing was held on February 8, 2019, at which attorneys Ali W. Charara and T. Joseph Seward appeared. Following oral argument, the Court issued its ruling from the bench.

For the reasons stated on the record, all of which are incorporated herein by reference, Defendants' motion to strike Plaintiff's expert Gerald Shiener (DE 36) is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. While the Court is cognizant of the case law discussed during the hearing, it is important to note that Dr. Shiener's opinion relates to mental, not physical, injury. Therefore, reliance upon some amount of subjective reporting by the patient is expected. Moreover, Dr. Shiener supports his diagnosis with objective observations, as described in his mental status examination. Thus, it is not unduly speculative. (See DE 36-11 at 5.) Accordingly, while some inconsistencies exist between the actual facts of the case and some of the report's statements, the essential facts are consistent and materially corroborated, and the June 11, 2018 report of Gerald A. Shiener, M.D. (DE 36-11) is, as to the diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), "based on sufficient facts or data[.]" Fed. R. Evid. 702(b).

However, while most of the inconsistencies are immaterial and do not deprive the opinion of "sufficient facts or data" (and may be attacked through cross-examination to undermine their weight or credibility), the same cannot be said about the timing discrepancy. Specifically, Dr. Shiener's report describes the event in question as having occurred on February 13, 2016, when the complaint alleges that it took place on February 13, 2017. (Compare DE 36-11 at 2, 6; DE 1 ¶ 12.) Thus, Dr. Shiener's statement that Plaintiff's "symptoms have been persistent for a period of more than 18 months portends a poor prognosis for further recovery[,]" (DE 36-11 at 6), is foundationally inaccurate and material to Dr. Shiener's conclusion regarding Plaintiff's prognosis. Although the report is dated June 11, 2018, the psychiatric evaluation took place on November 21, 2017. Stated otherwise, at the time of the evaluation, it had only been 281 days (or approximately 9 months) since the incident in question. As such, the materially inaccurate prognosis must be excluded, as it is not "based on sufficient facts or data[.]" Fed. R. Evid. 702(b).

That being said, Plaintiff's counsel: (a) may, no later than Friday, March 1, 2019, provide defense counsel with an affidavit or declaration from Dr. Shiener, which indicates his understanding of the erroneous date (February 13, 2016) and states whether his conclusion as to prognosis is affected or changed by the accurate information (February 13, 2017); (b) must, no later than Friday, February 22, 2019, provide copies of Form 1099s his firm has provided to Dr. Shiener over the past 5 years; and, (c) must, no later than Friday, March 1, 2019, provide a list of cases in which Dr. Shiener, for the past 4 years, has participated in a lawsuit either by providing a report or by testifying at a deposition or trial, consistent with Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(2)(B)(v). Finally, Defendants will be permitted to re-depose Dr. Shiener on these three discrete areas (although Defendants may not re-depose him on his understanding of the erroneous date unless he opts to provide the abovedescribed affidavit or declaration), with Plaintiff's counsel bearing the related expense for Dr. Shiener's time.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

Source:  Leagle

Can't find what you're looking for?

Post a free question on our public forum.
Ask a Question
Search for lawyers by practice areas.
Find a Lawyer