BECKY R. THORSON, Magistrate Judge.
This matter is before the undersigned United States Magistrate Judge on Hill's petition for a writ of habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2254. (Doc. No. 1.) The case has been referred to this Court for a report and recommendation pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636 and Local Rule 72.1. For the reasons discussed below, the Court recommends that this action be dismissed without prejudice pursuant to Rule 4 of The Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases In The United States District Courts.
Hill is challenging a Department of Corrections revocation hearing that was held on February 6, 2015.
Hill's petition in this case essentially duplicates a petition in a previous case that was closed in June 2015 for failure to exhaust state court remedies.
As explained in Hill's prior petition, Hill's petition cannot be entertained in federal court unless he has fully exhausted all of his available state court remedies, including his right to seek appellate review in the Minnesota Court of Appeals and the Minnesota Supreme Court. See 28 U.S.C. § 2254(b)-(c); Baldwin v. Reese, 541 U.S. 27, 29 (2004) ("[T]he prisoner must fairly present his claim in each appropriate state court (including a state supreme court with powers of discretionary review), thereby alerting that court to the federal nature of the claim" (quotation omitted)); O'Sullivan v. Boerckel, 526 U.S. 838, 845 (1999) ("Because the exhaustion doctrine is designed to give the state courts a full and fair opportunity to resolve federal constitutional claims before those claims are presented to the federal courts . . . state prisoners must give the state courts one full opportunity to resolve any constitutional issues by invoking one complete round of the State's established appellate review process."). Because federal courts will not entertain unexhausted habeas corpus claims, petitions that include such claims are subject to summary dismissal under Rule 4 of the Governing Rules.
Here, Hill's failed attempt to file his federal habeas petition in state court is not sufficient to satisfy the exhaustion requirement. If a Minnesota state prisoner believes that he is being illegally detained pursuant to an invalid revocation of his parole or supervised release, and he believes that he should therefore be released from prison, he can seek relief by applying for a writ of habeas corpus in state court under Minn.Stat. § 589.01. See Kelsey v. State, 283 N.W.2d 892, 894-95 (Minn.App. 1979) (holding that state habeas corpus is an appropriate remedy for reviewing denial of parole); see also Harju v. Fabian, 2006 WL 2255898 at *1 (Minn.App. 2006) (unpublished opinion) ("[a]n offender whose conditional release has been revoked may seek review of the revocation by petitioning the district court for a writ of habeas corpus . . . [and a] denial of a writ of habeas corpus may be directly appealed"); Larson v. Fabian, 2006 WL 1320474 (Minn.App. 2006) (unpublished decision) (challenge to allegedly improper revocation of intensive supervised release considered in a state court habeas corpus proceeding); State ex rel. Costello v. Roy, 2011 WL 5119379 (Minn.App. 2011) (unpublished opinion) (same).
Thus, Hill has not exhausted his available state court remedies for his current habeas corpus claims as required by 28 U.S.C. § 2254(b). Because Hill has not satisfied the exhaustion of state court remedies requirement, the Court must recommend that this action be summarily dismissed. However, it is recommended that the action be dismissed without prejudice so that Hill can later return to federal court (if necessary) after he has exhausted his state court remedies for every claim that he seeks to raise in federal court. See Gray v. Hopkins, 986 F.2d 1236, 1237 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 510 U.S. 839 (1993).
A state prisoner cannot appeal an adverse ruling on a federal habeas corpus petition unless he is granted a Certificate of Appealability, ("COA"). 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1); Fed. R. App. P. 22(b)(1). A COA cannot be granted, unless the petitioner "has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right." 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(3). To make such a showing, "[t]he petitioner must demonstrate that reasonable jurists would find the district court's assessment of the constitutional claims debatable or wrong." Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000). In this case, it is virtually certain that no other court, including the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, would decide Petitioner's claims any differently than they have been decided here. Petitioner has not identified, and the Court cannot independently discern, anything novel, noteworthy or worrisome about this case that warrants appellate review. It is therefore recommended that Petitioner should not be granted a COA in this matter.
Based on the foregoing, and all the files, records and proceedings herein, IT IS HEREBY RECOMMENDED that:
Under Local Rule 72.2(b)(1), "a party may file and serve specific written objections to a magistrate judge's proposed finding and recommendations within 14 days after being served a copy" of the Report and Recommendation. A party may respond to those objections within 14 days after being served a copy of the objections. LR 72.2(b)(2). All objections and responses must comply with the word or line limits set for in LR 72.2(c).