PATRICIA L. COHEN, Magistrate Judge.
This matter is before the Court on Petitioner's notice of appeal and on the Eighth Circuit's order regarding such filing. (ECF Nos. 17 & 21.) The Eighth Circuit's order remanded Petitioner's case with directions to consider Petitioner's untimely notice of appeal as a motion to reopen the time to file an appeal under Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 4(a)(6). (ECF No. 21.)
This Court entered a memorandum and order on July 28, 2016, as well as a judgment on July 29, 2016, denying Petitioner's petition for writ of habeas corpus., (ECF Nos. 15 & 16.) After the entry of final judgment, Petitioner had thirty days to file a notice of appeal.
Petitioner filed a notice of appeal on December 12, 2016. (ECF No. 17.) In the notice, Petitioner acknowledged: "This notice of appeal is procedurally barred since it was due [the] 28th day of August 2016[.]" However, he alleged he had "cause to excuse the procedural default" because he "was placed in a restrictive housing unit on" July 6, 2016, "released from ad[ministrative] seg[regation] on November 30, 2016," and "mailed this notice of appeal on December 6, 2016." (
By letter dated December 13, 2016, the Eighth Circuit Clerk sent the district court clerk a letter directing that Petitioner's enclosed notice of appeal be processed as "filed in the district court as of . . . December 12, 2016." (
Petitioner filed a memorandum in support of his motion to reopen the time to file an appeal, alleging that he did not place his notice of appeal in the prison's internal mail system on or before August 29, 2016 because "not only was Petitioner deprived of access to pen, paper, stamps and access to the law library during ad-seg, he did not receive notice of the entry of the judgment `within 21 days after entry' under Rule 4(a)(6)(A)." (ECF No. 23.) According to Petitioner, he "received the entry of judgment on September 19, 2016[,] which was 52 days after the entry of judgment."
Respondents filed suggestions in opposition to Petitioner's motion to reopen the time to file an appeal. (ECF No. 25.) Respondents argued the Eighth Circuit erred in remanding Petitioner's case because Petitioner's notice of appeal, which the Court is treating as a motion to reopen, failed to allege the elements required by Rule 4(a)(6). (
Rule 4(a)(6) of the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure provides:
Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(6).
Here, the Court entered the memorandum and order and the judgment denying Petitioner's habeas petition on July 28 and 29, 2016. Respondents have presented evidence that Petitioner received notice of these entries on August 1 and 2, 2016. Accordingly, Petitioner received notice of the entry of judgment within twenty-one days after entry and is therefore not entitled to relief under Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 4(a)(6).
Even if the Court were to accept Petitioner's assertion that he did not receive notice of the judgment until September 19, 2016, Petitioner is not entitled to the relief sought in his motion. Under Rule 4(a)(6), a party seeking to reopen the time to appeal must file his or her motion "within 180 days after the judgment or order is entered or within 14 days after the moving party receives notice . . . of the entry, whichever is earlier[.]" Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(6). Assuming,