LOUISE W. FLANAGAN, District Judge.
The matter is before the court on the motion to consolidate (DE 28), filed by defendants Dale Butler ("Butler") and Donnie Harrison ("Harrison") (collectively referred to as "defendants"), to which plaintiff responded, and defendants' motion to stay discovery (DE 45). Also before the court are plaintiff's motion "to enter authoritative memorandum" (DE 27), motion for leave to file the affidavit of William Charles Klinger (DE 30), motion to amend (DE 31), and motion for an order compelling discovery (DE 41). Defendants responded to plaintiff's motion to amend, but did not respond to plaintiff's remaining motions. In this posture, the issues raised are ripe for adjudication.
On March 12, 2012, plaintiff, a pretrial detainee housed at the Wake County Jail, filed an action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against Butler and Harrison,
On August 6, 2012, plaintiff filed the instant second action against Butler and Harrison pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1983,
The court subsequently granted defendants' motion to stay discovery until after NCPLS filed its response to the court's order of investigation. On March 7, 2013, NCPLS notified the court that it would not represent plaintiff in this action.
Thereafter, defendants filed a motion to consolidate the actions in Oliver I and II, which plaintiff opposed. Additionally, plaintiff also filed a motion to enter an authoritative memorandum, a motion for leave to file the affidavit of William Charles Klinger, a motion to amend, and a motion to compel. Defendants responded to plaintiff's motion to amend, but did not respond to his remaining motions.
Defendants request that this court consolidate plaintiff's actions in Oliver I and II. Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 42(a) provides: "If actions before the court involve a common question of law or fact, the court may . . . consolidate the actions." The Fourth Circuit has held that a district court has "broad discretion under F.R.Civ.P. 42(a) to consolidate causes pending in the same district."
Upon a review of both Oliver I and II, the court finds that, although both actions deal with the conditions of confinement at the Wake County Jail, the particular claims raised by plaintiff in each action are distinct and do not present common questions of fact. Thus, the court DENIES defendants' motion to consolidate. Because the court has ruled on the motion to consolidate, the court DENIES as MOOT defendants' motion to stay discovery pending the resolution of plaintiff's motion to consolidate.
Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 15, a plaintiff may amend a pleading before trial as a matter of course within twenty-one (21) days of service, or "if the pleading is one to which a responsive pleading is required, 21 days after service of a responsive pleading or 21 days after service of a motion under Rule 12(b), (e), or (f), whichever is earlier." Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a). Plaintiff previously has filed an amended complaint. Accordingly, plaintiff must have leave of court to amend his complaint. Leave to amend should be denied "only when the amendment would be prejudicial to the opposing party, there has been bad faith on the part of the moving party, or the amendment would be futile."
Plaintiff seeks to amend his complaint to include Lieutenant Heidi Steinbeck ("Steinbeck") as a defendant in this action, and to include a claim for retaliation. Defendants oppose plaintiff's motion to amend, arguing that plaintiff's claims may be fully addressed without the addition of Steinbeck. However, defendants have set forth no specific facts to support this contention. Further, the court finds good cause to permit plaintiff the opportunity to amend his complaint. Thus, plaintiff's motion to amend is GRANTED.
Plaintiff seeks an order from this court compelling defendants to respond to his discovery requests. The court has not yet issued its case management order in this case. As discussed
Plaintiff moves the court for permission to file the affidavit of William Charles Klinger. For good cause shown, plaintiff's motion is GRANTED.
Plaintiff filed a motion for leave to file a pleading designated as an authoritative memorandum. The document appears to be a memorandum regarding his religious diet claim. The court is unsure how to construe this pleading. To the extent plaintiff seeks to amend his complaint, he must file a motion for leave to file an amended complaint pursuant to Rule 15. Further, the court notes that plaintiff's claim regarding his religious diet already is before the court. Plaintiff is cautioned that unnecessary filings hinder rather than assist the court, and plaintiff is discouraged from engaging in such conduct. Based upon the foregoing, plaintiff's motion is DENIED as moot.
In summary, for the foregoing reasons, the court rules as follows:
SO ORDERED.