BENJAMIN A. KAHN, Bankruptcy Judge.
THIS ADVERSARY PROCEEDING is before the Court on the Motion for Summary Judgment [Doc. #24] filed by James R. Davis (the "Plaintiff") on December 11, 2015. This Motion for Summary Judgment is unopposed Plaintiff asks this Court to enter judgment finding that the Defendant remains liable on a consent judgment entered in Wanda Seay Voncannon's (the "Defendant") previous bankruptcy and that such judgment remains non-dischargeable for purposes of the current bankruptcy. For the reasons set forth below, Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment will be GRANTED.
The Defendant filed a previous voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 13 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in this Court on March 10, 2011, Bankr. Case No. 11-10374-C-13-G (the "Prior Bankruptcy"). Plaintiff commenced an adversary proceeding against the Defendant in the Prior Bankruptcy, Adv. Pro. No. 11-2058 (the "Prior AP"), requesting that the Court determine a certain debt to be non-dischargeable under 11 U.S.C. § 523. The parties entered into a consent judgment [Doc. #41] (the "Consent Judgment") entered by the Court on April 19, 2013, and resolving the Prior AP. The Consent Judgment awards a money judgment in favor of the Plaintiff and against the Defendant in the amount of Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000.00), plus interest accruing thereon at the rate of eight percent (8%) per annum after the date of Judgment until paid, and determines that the money judgment is non-dischargeable under 11 U.S.C. § 523(a)(4) and 523(a)(6).
Summary judgment is appropriate under Rule 56 of the Federal Rules Civil Procedure, made applicable to this adversary proceeding pursuant to Rule 7056 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, when the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, and admissions on file, together with affidavits, if any, show that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.
Under the doctrine of res judicata, "a final judgment on the merits bars further claims by parties or their privies based on the same cause of action."
The Plaintiff has met all three elements of res judicata in this case and the Consent Judgment entered in the Prior AP is binding on this Court and the parties. The Consent Judgment was a final judgment on the merits in the previous suit.
"Generally, the principle of res judicata will bar debtors from discharging debts held to be nondischargeable in a prior case."
The Consent Judgment determined that the debt is nondischargeable under § 523(a)(4) and (a)(6). Therefore, the exception in § 523(b) does not apply, and the Defendant is not entitled to a re-determination of dischargeability. The Consent Judgment is res judicata with respect to both the amount of the award and its dischargeability.
In its Answer [Doc. # 6] (the "Answer"), Defendant argues "that assertions made as an inducement to the entering into of a Consent Order in the principal amount of Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000.00) to the Defendant were misstated and that the Debtor is informed, believes and does therefore allege that the Plaintiff did not settle a Three Hundred Thousand Dollar ($300,000.00) debt by payment of the sum of Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000.00) indeed the Debtor/ (sic) did not settle her Three Hundred Thousand Dollar ($300,000.00) by payment of any sum whatsoever. . . ." Answer, ¶ 17. "The debtor's misinterpretation or lack of understanding of the terms of the movants' proposed order in the prior adversary proceeding, while regrettable, is neither a defense nor an excuse to the validity of the order and furnishes no justification for this Court to vacate it."
For the reasons set forth herein, Summary Judgment will be entered in favor of the Plaintiff. The Consent Judgment entered by this Court in the Previous Adversary Proceeding is binding on this Court and the Parties and so the amounts due to the Plaintiff from the Defendant under the Consent Judgment are nondischargeable pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 523(a)(4) and (a)(6).