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Lowery v. U.S., 3:05-cr-216-RJC-2. (2018)

Court: District Court, W.D. North Carolina Number: infdco20180620c70 Visitors: 11
Filed: Jun. 19, 2018
Latest Update: Jun. 19, 2018
Summary: ORDER ROBERT J. CONRAD, JR. , District Judge . THIS MATTER is before the Court on Petitioner's Motion to Vacate, Set Aside, or Correct Sentence filed under 28 U.S.C. 2255. 1 (Doc. No. 1). For the reasons that follow, the Court finds that this is an unauthorized, successive petition, and the Court therefore dismisses the Motion to Vacate. I. BACKGROUND Petitioner was found guilty, after a jury trial, of conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute cocaine and cocaine base, in violat
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ORDER

THIS MATTER is before the Court on Petitioner's Motion to Vacate, Set Aside, or Correct Sentence filed under 28 U.S.C. § 2255.1 (Doc. No. 1). For the reasons that follow, the Court finds that this is an unauthorized, successive petition, and the Court therefore dismisses the Motion to Vacate.

I. BACKGROUND

Petitioner was found guilty, after a jury trial, of conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute cocaine and cocaine base, in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 846, and possession with intent to distribute cocaine, in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1). See (Crim. Case No. 3:05-cr-216-RJC-1, Doc. No. 195: Judgment). This Court subsequently sentenced Petitioner to a total of 360 months, consecutive to any state sentence Petitioner may be serving. (Id.). Petitioner appealed and on July 1, 2008, the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed his conviction and sentence. (Id., Doc. No. 214).

On June 24, 2009, Petitioner filed a motion to vacate his sentence under 28 U.S.C. § 2255. (Id., Doc. No. 227). On June 25, 2012, this Court denied and dismissed the motion to vacate with prejudice on the merits. (Id., Doc. No. 241). Petitioner appealed, and on May 31, 2017, the Fourth Circuit affirmed the denial of the motion to vacate. (Id., Doc. No. 268). Petitioner filed the instant action on May 25, 2018, bringing claims of ineffective assistance of counsel.

II. STANDARD OF REVIEW

Pursuant to Rule 4(b) of the Rules Governing Section 2255 Proceedings, sentencing courts are directed to promptly examine motions to vacate, along with "any attached exhibits and the record of prior proceedings" in order to determine whether a petitioner is entitled to any relief. After having considered the record in this matter, the Court finds that no response is necessary from the United States. Further, the Court finds that this matter can be resolved without an evidentiary hearing. See Raines v. United States, 423 F.2d 526, 529 (4th Cir. 1970).

III. DISCUSSION

Petitioner filed the instant motion to vacate on May 25, 2018, seeking to have this Court vacate his sentence. Petitioner filed a previous motion to vacate the same conviction and sentence, and this Court denied the motion to vacate. Thus, this is a successive petition. Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)(A), "[b]efore a second or successive application permitted by this section is filed in the district court, the applicant shall move in the appropriate court of appeals for an order authorizing the district court to consider the application." Petitioner has not shown that he has obtained the permission of the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals to file a successive petition. See also 28 U.S.C. § 2255(h) (stating that "[a] second or successive motion must be certified as provided in section 2244 by a panel of the appropriate court of appeals"). Accordingly, this successive petition must be dismissed.2 See Burton v. Stewart, 549 U.S. 147, 153 (2007) (holding that failure of petitioner to obtain authorization to file a "second or successive" petition deprived the district court of jurisdiction to consider the second or successive petition "in the first place").

IV. CONCLUSION

For the foregoing reasons, the Court will dismiss Petitioner's Section 2255 Motion to Vacate for lack of jurisdiction because the motion is a successive petition and Petitioner has not first obtained permission from the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals to file the motion.

IT IS, THEREFORE, ORDERED that:

1. Petitioner's Motion to Vacate, (Doc. No. 1), is DISMISSED as a successive petition. 2. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that pursuant to Rule 11(a) of the Rules Governing Section 2254 and Section 2255 Cases, this Court declines to issue a certificate of appealability. See 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2); Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 338 (2003) (in order to satisfy § 2253(c), a petitioner must demonstrate that reasonable jurists would find the district court's assessment of the constitutional claims debatable or wrong); Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000) (when relief is denied on procedural grounds, a petitioner must establish both that the dispositive procedural ruling is debatable and that the petition states a debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right).

FootNotes


1. Petitioner has captioned his motion as a "2255(f)(4) Motion for Due Diligence," but it is in substance a Section 2255 petition.
2. The petition also appears to be time-barred under Section 2255(f)(1).
Source:  Leagle

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