CHARLES S. MILLER, JR., Magistrate Judge.
Plaintiffs in this action sought a litany of damages and other relief based largely on conclusory allegations that defendants engaged in an industry-wide scheme to defraud royalty and other mineral interest owners of the correct amounts owed to them on the production of natural gas, including from oil and gas wells in which plaintiffs have an interest. The court dismissed the case as to all defendants on various grounds in an order dated February 15, 2019. (Doc. No. 120). Before the court now is a motion by plaintiffs filed on March 28, 2019, in which they ask the court to reconsider the dismissal and allow the case to proceed on the merits. (Doc. No. 122). Defendants have filed responses in opposition to which plaintiffs have replied. (Doc Nos. 123-26).
Plaintiffs' motion to reconsider does not state which rule of procedure they are proceeding under. However, since judgment has been entered, the court will presume they are seeking to alter or amend a judgment pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e) or are seeking a motion for relief from a judgment or order pursuant to Rule 60(b).
Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e) provides that "[a] motion to alter or amend a judgment must be filed no later than 28 days after the entry of the judgment." In this case, judgment was entered on February 15, 2019, which was the same date the court entered its order dismissing the case. (Doc. No. 121). And, as already noted, plaintiffs did not file their motion to reconsider until March 28, 2019—forty-one (41) days after entry of judgment. Not only is plaintiffs' motion untimely if plaintiffs are seeking to alter or amend the judgment under Rule 59(e), the court now lacks jurisdiction to consider the granting of relief under this Rule.
Fed.R.Civ.P. 60 allows a party to seek substantive relief from a final judgment for any of the reasons set forth in subdivision (b), which reads as follows:
Under subdivision (c), a motion made pursuant to subdivision (b) is timely if it is brought within a reasonable time and, for reasons set forth in subdivision (b)(1)-(3), not more than one year after entry of judgment. In this case, defendants do not have a dispute over timeliness of the motion. Hence, the court will consider it on its merits.
Rule 60(b) is not intended to be a substitute for appeal. Rather, to prevail on a Rule 60(b)(6) motion, a movant is required to demonstrate the existence of "extraordinary circumstances."
Upon review of plaintiff's motion, the reasons offered for why relief should be granted do not fall under grounds (3), (4), or (5) of Rule 60(b). As to ground (2), plaintiffs do proffer "evidence," but most of it was presented earlier. And, to the extent it was not, it could have been presented because it was either in plaintiffs' possession or could have been discovered prior to the entry of judgment.
What plaintiffs have argued suggests they believe that the court made a mistake in dismissing their case. However, if the court erred in applying the law, plaintiffs' remedy was taking an appeal, which they did not do. As already noted, Rule 60(b) ordinarily cannot be used as a substitute for appeal, and the Eighth Circuit has taken the position that judicial error other than judicial inadvertence is not the type of "mistake" that is correctable upon a motion pursuant to Rule 60(b)(1).
Aside from believing the court erred, plaintiffs have not pointed to any other mistake that might be grounds for providing relief pursuant to Rule 60(b), much less demonstrate the mistake arose out of exceptional circumstances. Further, while it is obvious to the court that plaintiffs themselves made a number of errors, these arose primarily out of their voluntary choice to proceed pro se and only after the court more than once urged them to retain counsel.
This leaves the catchall of "any other reason that justifies relief" in (b)(6). Here, the court agrees with defendants that plaintiffs have failed to meet their burden of demonstrating extraordinary circumstances. As defendants point out, plaintiffs have simply regurgitated their prior arguments for why defendants should be held to account. They have not addressed the deficiencies in their claims that were the basis for the court's dismissal, much less offer good reason why now they should be entitled to a "do over."
Based on the foregoing, plaintiffs' motion for reconsideration (Doc. No. 122) is