JOSEPH A. DiCLERICO, Jr., District Judge.
Mark A. Hansen brought suit against his liability insurer, Sentry Insurance Company, seeking coverage for claims brought against Hansen by his former employer, Wilcox Industries Corp., in
Summary judgment is appropriate when "the movant shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law." Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a). "A genuine issue is one that can be resolved in favor of either party and a material fact is one which has the potential of affecting the outcome of the case."
"After the moving party has presented evidence in support of its motion for summary judgment, the burden shifts to the nonmoving party, with respect to each issue on which he has the burden of proof, to demonstrate that a trier of fact reasonably could find in his favor."
Wilcox hired Hansen in April of 2005, and Hansen worked as vice president of the company until June or July of 2007. In June of 2006, while still working for Wilcox and with the knowledge and consent of Wilcox, Hansen founded a company called Advance Life Support Technologies, Inc. ("ALST"). Even after terminating Hansen's employment, Wilcox retained Hansen through ALST to service its products and to train Wilcox's customers in using the products. Wilcox ended its business relationship with Hansen and ALST in February of 2009.
On November 28, 2011, Wilcox filed the underlying action against Hansen and ALST, alleging claims against Hansen for breach of contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, breach of fiduciary duties, and unjust enrichment, and claims against both Hansen and ALST for unfair competition, violation of RSA 358-A, misappropriation of trade secrets under RSA 350-B, and intentional interference with contractual relations. The parties entered a stipulation of dismissal in the underlying case on November 7, 2012.
Sentry provided commercial general liability and commercial umbrella insurance coverage to Wilcox under a series of policies. The policies cover, among other things, "those sums that the insured becomes legally obligated to pay as damages because of `personal and advertising injury liability,'" which includes "[o]ral or written publication of material that slanders or libels a person or organization or disparages a person's or organization's goods, products or services." An "insured", under the policies, is Wilcox and also includes Wilcox's "executive officers" and directors "but only with respect to their duties as your officers or directors." "`Executive officer' means a person holding any of the officer positions created by [Wilcox's] charter, constitution, by-laws or any other similar governing instrument." Complaint, Dkt. No. 1, Exhibit 3 (CGL policies).
Hansen filed this action seeking a declaratory judgment of coverage from Sentry for the costs of his defense in the underlying action and his liability to Wilcox and alleging a breach of contract. He moved for partial summary judgment as to Sentry's liability but not as to the amount of damages. In support, Hansen argued that as an executive officer at Wilcox, he was an insured under Sentry's policies, that Wilcox's claims were based in part on Hansen's conduct while he was working for Wilcox, and that Wilcox's claims based on Hansen's allegedly harmful false statements triggered coverage under the provision for advertising injury. The court denied Hansen's motion, concluding that Hansen had not shown that he was acting in the capacity of an insured under Sentry's policies because his alleged conduct violated his fiduciary duties as vice president of Wilcox.
Sentry moves for summary judgment on the ground that Hansen cannot succeed on his claims in light of the court's order denying Hansen's motion for partial summary judgment on the ground that Hansen had not shown he was an insured under the policies. Hansen objects to summary judgment "based on the motion papers filed in support of Plaintiff's motion for partial summary judgment" and arguing that the prior order incorrectly determined that he was not acting in the capacity of an insured with respect to the claims in the underlying action.
In essence, Hansen seeks reconsideration of the order denying his motion for partial summary judgment. Procedurally, the relief he seeks is barred because he cannot combine a request for affirmative relief with an objection to a pending motion. LR 7.1(a)(1). Also, the time has passed for filing a motion for reconsideration. LR 7.2(e).
Further, the grounds Hansen raises in his objection are not persuasive. Hansen states without citation to any supporting authority:
Even if an attack on the prior order were an appropriate basis for Hansen's objection, he does not develop his theory enough to permit review.
Hansen also attempts to distinguish the cases cited in the prior order from his claims here and from the claims in the underlying action.
Sentry moved for summary judgment on the ground that Hansen cannot show that he acted in the capacity of an insured under Sentry's policies for purposes of the claims in the underlying action. To succeed on either his declaratory judgment claim or his breach of contract claim, Hansen must prove that he was an insured under Sentry's policies.
Therefore, Sentry is entitled to summary judgment.
For the foregoing reasons, the defendant's motion for summary judgment (document no. 37) is granted.
The clerk of court shall enter judgment in favor of the defendant and close the case.
SO ORDERED.
(D.N.H. 2012).