JEROME B. SIMANDLE, Chief District Judge.
Respondent has filed a motion to seal (docket entry 14) in this habeas case filed by Petitioner pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. Petitioner has filed opposition to the motion (docket entry 15).
For the following reasons, the motion will be granted.
Respondent filed this motion to seal along with their Response to Petitioner's habeas petition. Respondent seeks to admit, as part of the state court record attached to that Response, Petitioner's state Pre-Sentence Investigation Report ("PSIR"); however, they seek to file it under seal, pursuant to Local Civil Rule 5.3, "given the confidential nature of the information contained therein." (Brief, p. 2).
Respondent argues that under New Jersey state law, PSIRs are not a matter of public record; rather, they are confidential to the parties. The sealing of the report falls within the purview of Local Civil Rule 5.3(a)(3). (Brief, p. 4).
Petitioner argues that the report could be redacted, and that sealing the report would "strike at the core of the reason for public access." (Brief in Opposition, docket entry 15-1, pp. 4-5).
In this District, Local Civil Rule 5.3 governs all motions to seal or otherwise restrict public access to both materials filed with the Court and judicial proceedings themselves.
The Court finds that under the standard enunciated above, there is good cause to seal Petitioner's state PSIR. First, the PSIR is a material that should be sealed under the rules governing the State of New Jersey, and thus falls within the purview of L. Civ. R. 5.3(a)(3). Presentence investigation reports are subject to rules of confidentiality. While N.J. Civ. R. 3:21-2(a) allows the PSIR to be furnished to the defendant and prosecutor, the PSIR should not be made a matter of public record.
Second, there is a clear interest to protect the confidentiality and privacy concerns of Petitioner that outweighs any public interest in gaining access to the court-filed document (PSIR). Finally, there does not appear to be any less restrictive alternative to protect disclosure of this confidential material. Given the confidential nature of all the information contained therein, redaction does not seem an adequate method to protect disclosure. Thus, the Court recognizes that sealing the PSIR is necessary to protect Petitioner's privacy interests and there is no less restrictive alternative available than sealing the PSIR at this time.
Therefore, this Court will grant Respondent's motion to seal the PSIR.
For the reasons set forth above, Respondent's motion to seal Petitioner's state PSIR, pursuant to L. Civ. R. 5.3, will be granted. An appropriate Order follows.