PER CURIAM.
In this appeal, plaintiffs contend the trial judge erred in granting summary judgment dismissing their RICO
Before considering the merits of this appeal, we note that this controversy has previously been before us. In 2003 and 2004, Steliga Homes of Evesham (Steliga-Evesham) and Steliga Homes of Medford (Steliga-Medford) commenced suits against Lineliv, L.P. and Ivelin, L.P., and others, seeking, among other things, cancellation of mortgages on certain lots they were developing. In 2005, Lineliv and Ivelin commenced this suit against Steliga-Evesham and Steliga-Medford, as well as the Congress Title defendants,
By way of summary judgment, the judge granted Lineliv and Ivelin (plaintiffs) partial relief by concluding that the Steliga entities had defaulted on the notes held by plaintiffs. At the conclusion of a bench trial, the judge determined that plaintiffs were entitled to damages and legal fees, and memorialized his determinations in a judgment entered on April 10, 2008. Plaintiffs appealed the judgment insofar as it denied their claim for late fees or delay damages; the Steliga entities filed a cross-appeal, arguing that the judge erred in granting partial summary judgment and in granting other relief.
We disposed of that appeal by way of an unpublished opinion in which we affirmed the April 10, 2008 judgment and the earlier partial summary judgment in all respects.
Needless to say, the appearance on our calendar of the current appeal was a surprise in light of our understanding that we previously reviewed a final order that appeared to have resolved all issues as to all parties, as—indeed—plaintiffs represented in their earlier notice of appeal.
We need not parse the words or define the scope of the words "case" or "controversy" in condemning counsel's failure to properly advise the court of the existence of the prior appeal. Even if we were to agree that "case" refers only to a single action with a single docket number, only the triumph of sophistry over reason would permit a conclusion that the prior appeal does not relate to the same "controversy" as the matter at hand. The parties were duty-bound to inform us of the prior appeal, and their failure constitutes a great disservice.
Equally disturbing is counsels' apparent failure to advise the court in the prior appeal that issues remained unresolved in their bundle of consolidated cases. When questioned about this at oral argument, counsel advised us that a trial court order had severed the suits at hand from those adjudicated at the April 2008 trial. We requested at oral argument a copy of this order as well as citations to this order in the record in the earlier appeal. Counsel provided only a reference to the first few pages of the trial transcript in which the judge and counsel described the suits and claims that would be encompassed by the trial; counsel and the judge agreed the action encompassed by the docket number assigned to the matter before us (Docket No. L-1311-05) was "going to live" after the judge resolved the issues presented during the April 2008 trial and heard by another judge. Had we noticed this comment during the pendency of the first appeal, we would likely have dismissed the prior appeal as interlocutory. But the record then before us continued to confound any true understanding of the finality of the order under review; that order referred to all the consolidated docket numbers, including L-1311-05, and gave every appearance of having disposed of all issues as to all parties.
In speaking for the Court, Justice Brennan declared that our Court Rules envision a judicial process consisting of "a single and complete trial with a single and complete review."
Had we known that the parties had other issues pending in the trial court when we heard the first appeal, we would likely have dismissed the appeal pending disposition of those remaining issues and thereby preserved our judicial resources until there could be full review of all aspects of the trial court's disposition of the parties' many disputes at one time.
It was not our intent to turn the parties' arguments on the merits of this second appeal into a sideshow. Our concerns about the manner in which the parties were able to pursue and secure our decision in the first appeal when, in truth, the order then under review has now been revealed as interlocutory, have had no bearing on our review of the summary judgment that dismissed plaintiffs' RICO claims. After closely examining the record in light of the parties' arguments in this appeal, we affirm substantially for the reasons set forth in Judge Karen L. Suter's thorough and thoughtful written decision.
Affirmed.