PER CURIAM.
Defendant Todd Dorn appeals from an order entered by the Law Division on December 10, 2013, denying his petition for post-conviction relief ("PCR"). We affirm.
Defendant was charged under Atlantic County Indictment No. 08-12-3042, with third-degree possession of a controlled dangerous substance ("CDS"),
On September 27, 2011, defendant appeared in court after he was charged with violating the conditions of probation by accruing new charges involving the distribution of CDS. The court allowed defendant to continue his participation in the Drug Court program, pending resolution of the alleged violation of probation based on the new charges, or resolution of the new charges.
On September 4, 2012, defendant appeared in court for resentencing. He had been charged with violating the terms of probation, after testing positive for illegal drug use. Defense counsel informed the court that he had consulted with defendant, and defendant had agreed that further Drug Court participation would not be productive, particularly in view of the pending CDS charges. Counsel asked the court to terminate probation and impose the alternative sentences provided for in the plea agreements.
The court sentenced defendant to five years of incarceration on Indictment No. 08-12-3042, and four years of incarceration on Indictment No. 08-05-1247. The court ordered that the sentences be served concurrently. Thereafter, defendant filed a motion in the trial court seeking reconsideration of the sentences. The court denied the motion.
On September 24, 2012, defendant filed a pro se petition for PCR. The court appointed PCR counsel for defendant, and counsel filed a brief in support of the petition. An amended PCR petition, dated October 16, 2013, also was filed. Defendant claimed that he had been denied the effective assistance of plea counsel. He also argued that his conviction should be set aside on the basis of fundamental fairness. He sought an evidentiary hearing on the petition.
The PCR court heard oral argument on November 12, 2013, and filed a written opinion dated December 10, 2013, concluding that defendant had not been denied the effective assistance of counsel and that an evidentiary hearing was not required. Defendant appeals and argues:
We reject defendant's contention that his guilty plea should be set aside because he failed to provide an adequate factual basis for the plea. At the plea hearing, defendant admitted that on March 15, 2008, in Atlantic City, he possessed fourteen grams, or approximately one-half ounce of cocaine. Defendant said he had purchased the drugs from a person he identified as co-defendant William Thompson. He also acknowledged that he intended to share the cocaine with his girlfriend.
Defendant argues that sharing is not distribution for purposes of establishing that he intended to distribute the CDS. We disagree.
In support of his argument, defendant relies upon
We conclude that the PCR court correctly determined that defendant provided an adequate factual basis for his plea.
Defendant further argues he was denied the effective assistance of counsel, as guaranteed by the Constitution of the United States and the New Jersey Constitution. He claims his attorney failed to investigate the case adequately and erred by failing to file a motion to dismiss the indictment. Defendant also argues the PCR court should have conducted an evidentiary hearing on his petition.
A defendant's claim that he was denied the effective assistance of counsel as guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution is considered under the standards enunciated in
A defendant also must show that there exists a "reasonable probability that, but for counsel's unprofessional errors, the result of the proceeding would have been different."
Furthermore, where, as in this case, a defendant seeks to set aside a guilty plea based upon the alleged ineffective assistance of counsel in connection with a plea, the defendant must establish that "counsel's assistance was not `within the range of competence demanded of attorneys in criminal cases[.]'"
Defendant alleges that his attorney failed to obtain relevant discovery and conduct an adequate investigation. The record of the plea hearing indicates that defense counsel told the court that he needed additional time to conduct discovery. However, the assistant prosecutor noted that he had discussed the case at length with defendant's counsel two weeks before the plea hearing, and counsel had stated he possessed more information than the prosecutor had at that time.
Moreover, the prosecutor who was involved in the investigation of the case was present in court and the assistant prosecutor indicated that "a simple discussion" could address any of defense counsel's concerns. That discussion apparently took place while the court considered other matters. Defense counsel did not seek to postpone the plea hearing and defendant went forward with his plea.
Even if we agreed that defense counsel erred by failing to seek a postponement and undertake a further investigation of the case, defendant has not shown that he was prejudiced by the error. A defendant who claims that his attorney failed to adequately investigate his case "`must assert the facts that an investigation would have revealed, supported by affidavits or certifications based upon the personal knowledge of the affiant or the person making the certification.'"
Defendant also claims that his attorney should have filed a motion to dismiss the indictment. He contends the indictment was deficient because the State failed to present a prima facie case that he possessed the CDS with intent to distribute.
An indictment will not be dismissed, however, when there is at least "some evidence" to establish each element of the State's prima facie case.
Ruark discussed this investigation, which involved multiple drug sales that Thompson and another co-defendant made to a confidential informant. Those sales led to the use of a wiretap, which intercepted a conversation leading to the distribution of one ounce of cocaine to defendant. Ruark stated that the purchase of one ounce of cocaine for a price of $800 would, based on his training and experience, be possession of cocaine "[w]ith the intent to distribute."
We are convinced that the State presented sufficient evidence before the grand jury to support the charge of possession of CDS with intent to distribute. Thus, if defendant's attorney had filed a motion to dismiss the indictment for lack of sufficient proof, the motion would have been meritless. The failure to file that motion does not constitute the ineffective assistance of counsel.
Defendant further argues that the PCR court erred because it did not conduct an evidentiary hearing on his petition. Again, we disagree. An evidentiary hearing is only required when a defendant establishes a prima facie case in support of PCR, there are material issues of fact that cannot resolved based on the existing record, and the court determines an evidentiary hearing is required to resolve the claims presented.
In this case, there was no genuine issue of material fact relative to defendant's claim of ineffective assistance of counsel, and the existing record was sufficient to resolve the claims presented. Furthermore, as we have determined, defendant failed to establish a prima facie case for relief. We conclude that the PCR court correctly found that an evidentiary hearing was not required.
Affirmed.