Filed: Apr. 16, 2014
Latest Update: Apr. 16, 2014
Summary: ORDER ADOPTING PROPOSED FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDED DISPOSITION ROBERT BRACK, District Judge. THIS MATTER is before the Court on United States Magistrate Judge Carmen E. Garza's Proposed Findings and Recommended Disposition ("PFRD"), filed on February 10, 2014. (Doc. 44). In the PFRD, Judge Garza recommended that Plaintiff's Amended Verified Complaint Under 42 U.S.C. 1983 (Doc. 17-1), be dismissed with prejudice . (Doc. 44 at 7). Plaintiff filed objections to the PFRD on February 25, 201
Summary: ORDER ADOPTING PROPOSED FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDED DISPOSITION ROBERT BRACK, District Judge. THIS MATTER is before the Court on United States Magistrate Judge Carmen E. Garza's Proposed Findings and Recommended Disposition ("PFRD"), filed on February 10, 2014. (Doc. 44). In the PFRD, Judge Garza recommended that Plaintiff's Amended Verified Complaint Under 42 U.S.C. 1983 (Doc. 17-1), be dismissed with prejudice . (Doc. 44 at 7). Plaintiff filed objections to the PFRD on February 25, 2014..
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ORDER ADOPTING PROPOSED FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDED DISPOSITION
ROBERT BRACK, District Judge.
THIS MATTER is before the Court on United States Magistrate Judge Carmen E. Garza's Proposed Findings and Recommended Disposition ("PFRD"), filed on February 10, 2014. (Doc. 44). In the PFRD, Judge Garza recommended that Plaintiff's Amended Verified Complaint Under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Doc. 17-1), be dismissed with prejudice. (Doc. 44 at 7). Plaintiff filed objections to the PFRD on February 25, 2014, (Doc. 46), and Defendants' Response to Doc. 46 "Objection to the Proposed Findings and Recommended Disposition (Doc. 44)" ("Response") was filed on March 11, 2014. (Doc. 47). Plaintift's Reply to Defendants' Response to Doc. 47 "Objection to Proposed Findings and Recommended Disposition (Doc. 44)" ("Reply") was filed on March 24, 2014. (Doc. 49). Although Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 72(b) contains no provision allowing reply, in the interests of justice, the Court will consider Plaintiff's Reply. After a de novo review of the record, Plaintiff's Objections, the PFRD, and the relevant law, the Court overrules Plaintiff's Objections and adopts the PFRD.
As Judge Garza found in the PFRD, the only issue before the Court is whether Plaintiff has demonstrated that administrative remedies were unavailable to him. (Doc. 44 at 6). Plaintiff acknowledges that he did not file a formal grievance as required by the New Mexico Corrections Department grievance policy in effect during the relevant time period and, therefore, did not proceed to exhaust his administrative remedies. (See Doc. 46). However, Plaintiff argues that these remedies were unavailable to him because his informal complaint was not returned to him and the grievance policy dictates that the unresolved informal complaint be attached to the formal grievance. (Doc. 46 at 2-3). He asserts that his inability to attach his informal complaint to a formal grievance excuses his failure to exhaust the administrative remedies. (Doc. 46 at 2-3). He maintains that prison officials intentionally thwart an inmate's ability to exhaust his remedies by "simply disregarding informal complaints." (Doc. 46 at 3).
However, the scenario developed by Plaintiff is addressed in the grievance policy with a provision stating that "the expiration of a time limit at any stage without a decision will not be deemed a denial of the grievance and will entitle the grievant to move on to the next level for review." (Doc. 34-2 at 11). This policy clearly contemplates the possibility that an inmate does not receive a response to his grievance at some stage, and nonetheless requires him to move on to the next level. While Plaintiff argues that, per policy, a formal grievance would have been returned to him because it lacked an attached informal complaint, (Doc. 49 at 2-3), this is speculative, as he did not submit a formal grievance. Furthermore, as Defendants point out, Plaintiff "cannot be permitted to argue that he exhausted his administrative remedies by, in essence, failing to employ them." (Doc. 47 at 3) (citing Thomas v. Parker, 609 F.3d 1114, 1118 (10th Cir. 2010)).
For the foregoing reasons, the Court overrules Plaintiff's Objections.
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED THAT:
1) The Magistrate Judge's Proposed Findings and Recommended Disposition (Doc. 44) are ADOPTED;
2) Plaintiff's Amended Verified Complaint Under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Doc. 17-1), is DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE.