RICHARD F. BOULWARE, II, District Judge.
In the interests of judicial economy, Defendants Bank of America, N.A. (
The Ninth Circuit declared that NRS 116 is facially unconstitutional in Bourne Valley. Bourne Valley, 832 F.3d at 1159-60. The Supreme Court denied Bourne Valley's petition for review, and the Ninth Circuit's decision remains intact. See id., 2017 WL 1300223, at *1.
On April 21, 2017, this Court, in Case No. 2:16-cv-02561-RFB-PAL, at ECF No. 41, granted SFR Investments Pool 1, LLC's Motion to Certify a Question of Law to Nevada's Supreme Court. On May 21, 2017, SFR Investments filed its certifying question with the Nevada Supreme Court. On June 13, 2017, the Nevada Supreme Court accepted the certified question. The briefing on the certified question is not yet completed, and no decision has been issued.
The current action involves the same constitutional questions presented to the Nevada Supreme Court. In the instant action, Plaintiff's claims arise from a homeowner's non-judicial foreclosure sale and Plaintiff seeks, among other claims, a declaration that the HOA foreclosure sale extinguished the first Deed of Trust pursuant to NRS 116—the same statute the Ninth Circuit declared unconstitutional and that is the subject of the certified question. To save the parties' and the Court's resources, Defendants request this Court to stay all deadlines in this case pending resolution of the certified question, including discovery, summary judgment and pretrial order deadlines. The resolution of the certified question may resolve the entire litigation.
Federal district courts have "wide discretion in controlling discovery." Little v. City of Seattle, 863 F.2d 681,685 (9th Cir. 1988). To determine if a stay is appropriate, the Court considers (
Any damage from a discovery stay is minimal if balanced against the potentially unnecessary fees, costs, and time which would ensue if discovery continues. If the motion is granted, the parties will be able to avoid the cost and expense of written discovery and depositions on issues that may be irrelevant based on the Nevada Supreme Court's answer to the certified question. Moreover, the Court will be relieved of expending further time and effort considering any discovery-related motions or briefing on other dispositive issues. A stay will benefit all parties involved as well as the Court.
There will be no significant hardship or inequity that befalls the defendants as a result of the stay. The non-moving parties will benefit, at Defendants' expense, as Plaintiff will maintain possession and control of the property during the stay.
At the center of this case is a homeowners' association's foreclosure sale under NRS 116. The outcome of the Nevada Supreme Court's certified question has the potential to result in resolution of the entire case. Without a stay, the parties will expend resources that will be unnecessary if the motion is granted. It is therefore appropriate for this Court to exercise its power to grant a stay. Defendants' request is not intended to cause any delay or prejudice to any party.
WHEREFORE, Defendants respectfully request the Court issue an order staying all proceedings pending resolution of the Nevada Supreme Court's acceptance of the certified question of law, Appeal No. 72931. See also Bank of New York Mellon v. Star Hill Homeowners Ass'n, 2:16cv-02561-RFB-PAL, ECF No. 45 (staying litigation pending final resolution of the certified question to the Nevada Supreme Court).