GARY L. SHARPE, Chief District Judge.
Plaintiff Erin C. Medovich challenges defendant Commissioner of Social Security's denial of Disability Insurance Benefits (DIB), seeking review under 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). (Compl., Dkt. No. 1.) In a Report and Recommendation (R&R) filed January 16, 2015, Magistrate Judge Earl S. Hines recommended that the Commissioner's decision be affirmed. (Dkt. No. 16.) Pending are Medovich's objections to the R&R. (Dkt. No. 17.) For the reasons stated below, the court adopts the R&R in its entirety.
On January 27, 2011, Medovich filed an application for DIB under the Social Security Act. (Tr.
Medovich commenced the present action by filing a complaint on October 4, 2013, seeking judicial review of the Commissioner's determination. (Compl.) After receiving the parties' briefs, Judge Hines issued an R&R recommending that the Commissioner's decision be affirmed. (See generally Dkt. No. 16.)
By statute and rule, district courts are authorized to refer social security appeals to magistrate judges for proposed findings and recommendations as to disposition. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(A), (B); N.D.N.Y. L.R. 40.1, 72.3(d); General Order No. 18. Before entering final judgment, this court reviews report and recommendation orders in cases it has referred to a magistrate judge. If a party properly objects to a specific element of the magistrate judge's findings and recommendations, this court reviews those findings and recommendations de novo. See Almonte v. N.Y. State Div. of Parole, No. Civ. 904CV484GLS, 2006 WL 149049, at *3, *5 (N.D.N.Y. Jan. 18, 2006). In cases where no party has filed an objection, only vague or general objections are made, or a party resubmits the same papers and arguments already considered by the magistrate judge, this court reviews the findings and recommendations of the magistrate judge for clear error. See id. at *4-5.
In the R&R, Magistrate Judge Hines found that the ALJ: (1) adequately developed the administrative record; (2) did not err in weighing the medical opinions of record; (3) rendered a residual functional capacity (RFC) assessment that appropriately accounted for all of Medovich's limitations; (4) provided good reasons, supported by substantial evidence, for his credibility determination; and, (5) appropriately relied on the testimony of a vocational expert (VE) at step five of the sequential evaluation. (Dkt. No. 16 at 5-27.) Medovich purports to object to the R&R on four grounds. (See generally Dkt. No. 17.) In particular, Medovich objects to Judge Hines': (1) failure to give significance, properly consider, and explain his reasoning for rejecting the opinion of consulting examiner Deryck Brown; (2) failure to find that the ALJ erred in his presentation of an incomplete hypothetical to the VE and failing to sustain his burden of identifying other work which Medovich could perform; (3) conclusion that the ALJ fulfilled his obligation to adequately developed the record; and (4) finding that there was substantial evidence
In his R&R, Judge Hines concluded that the ALJ's RFC determination
After reviewing the administrative record, the court concludes that the opinion of Dr. Herath was consistent with the treatment notes of Dr. Paliwal. Specifically, although on November 9, 2009 Dr. Paliwal noted that Medovich had an abnormal cerebellar exam, abnormal coordination, and grip strength weaker on the left than right side, shortly thereafter Dr. Paliwal reported that Medovich's grip strength was improving with physical therapy and her physical examination, including coordination, was normal. (Tr. at 279-81, 288-90.) Subsequently, Dr. Paliwal noted that Medovich had "recovered from the stroke except for some difficulty in fine motor function of left fingers." (Id. at 264.) Further, contrary to Medovich's argument, the opinions of non-examining State agency medical consultants can constitute substantial evidence to support an ALJ's RFC determination, since such consultants are deemed to be qualified experts in the field of social security disability. See Baszto v. Astrue, 700 F.Supp.2d 242, 249 (N.D.N.Y. 2010); see also Diaz v. Shalala, 59 F.3d 307, 313 n.5 (2d Cir. 1995) (noting that the applicable regulations "permit the opinions of non-examining sources to override treating sources' opinions provided they are supported by evidence in the record"); Florez v. Apfel, No. CV 97-3052, 1998 WL 760334, at *6-7 (E.D.N.Y. Aug. 31, 1998) ("Given that [the medical expert's] opinions are supported by the record, and [the treating physician's] opinion that the [claimant] was disabled is not, the ALJ was free to find the non-examining expert's testimony persuasive.").
Given the opinions of Drs. Herath and Zaydon as well as the treatment records of Dr. Paliwal, the ALJ's RFC determination is supported by substantial evidence. While Medovich contends that the opinion of consulting examiner Brown that Medovich can stand or walk for only three hours at a time is inconsistent with the requirements of light work,
As to the remainder of Medovich's objections, the court, having carefully reviewed the record, finds no clear error in the R&R and accepts and adopts it in its entirety.