BRENDA K. SANNES, District Judge.
On May 24, 2019, Plaintiff pro se Glenn Federman filed a complaint in New York Supreme Court, Jefferson County, asserting that Defendants, the Town of Lorraine and several of its officials, violated his rights under New York state law, the New York State Constitution, and the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution. (Dkt. No. 2). Defendants removed the action under 28 U.S.C. § 1446 to this Court on June 14, 2019 based on federal question jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1331. (Dkt. No. 1).
In response to the Court's November 25, 2019 Memorandum-Decision and Order, (Dkt. No. 19), Plaintiff moves to voluntarily dismiss his equal protection claim, which is his only federal claim and provides the only basis for federal jurisdiction. (Dkt. No. 20). He also renews his request that his case be remanded to state court. (Id.). Defendants did not respond by the Court's December 18, 2019 deadline. (See Dkt. No. 21). For the reasons that follow, Plaintiff's motion is granted, and the case is remanded to state court.
Plaintiff moves to voluntarily dismiss his equal protection claim. As no Defendant has answered Plaintiff's complaint or moved for summary judgment, Plaintiff is entitled to voluntarily withdraw his claim. Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(a)(1)(A)(i) ("[T]he plaintiff may dismiss an action without a court order by filing. . . a notice of dismissal before the opposing party serves either an answer or a motion for summary judgment.").
Having dismissed Plaintiff's equal protection claim, the Court declines, in its discretion, to retain supplemental jurisdiction over Plaintiff's state-law claims. See 28 U.S.C. § 1367(c)(3); Carnegie-Mellon Univ. v. Cohill, 484 U.S. 343, 350 n.7 (1988) ("[I]n the usual case in which all federal-law claims are eliminated before trial, the balance of factors to be considered under the pendent jurisdiction doctrine. . . will point toward declining to exercise jurisdiction over the remaining state-law claims."). With the dismissal of the federal claims prior to the investment of significant judicial resources, the "traditional `values of judicial economy, convenience, fairness and comity'" weigh in favor of declining to exercise supplemental jurisdiction. Kolari v. New York-Presbyterian Hosp., 455 F.3d 118, 122 (2d Cir. 2006) (quoting Cohill, 484 U.S. at 350). Accordingly, Plaintiff's state law claims are remanded to New York Supreme Court, Jefferson County, where the case originated.
For these reasons, it is hereby