LAWRENCE E. KAHN, Senior District Judge.
Pro se plaintiff Mamie Franklin, a licensed attorney, brought this action against her former employer, Adjusters International, Inc., alleging race discrimination and retaliation in violation of 42 U.S.C. § 1981 and Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. § 2000e, et seq. Dkt. No. 1 ("Complaint"). Now before the Court is Plaintiff's motion for reconsideration filed pursuant to Rule 60 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Dkt. No. 45 ("Motion"). In her Motion, Plaintiff asks the Court to reconsider its February 21, 2019 Decision and Order granting Defendant's motion to dismiss for failure to prosecute. Mot. at 4;
A full description of the facts surrounding this case can be found in the Court's February 2019 Order. Feb. 2019 Order at 1-4. In brief, Plaintiff alleges that, while employed by Defendant, she was subjected to racial discrimination in the form of harassment and a hostile work environment and suffered adverse action because of her complaints about this discrimination. Compl. ¶¶ 48-56. She consequently filed suit on December 28, 2016 in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana (the "Louisiana Court"), the district in which she is domiciled. Compl. ¶ 1. However, once the lawsuit began, Plaintiff demonstrated scant interest in pursuing it.
Discovery began in late 2017 but immediately ran into a hiccup when Plaintiff failed to respond—or object—to several of Defendant's discovery requests.
After transfer to this District,
On June 18, 2018, in an effort to resolve these discovery issues, Judge Baxter ordered the parties to meet and confer prior to a July 18, 2018 status conference. Dkt. No. 38 ("June 2018 Text Order"). Plaintiff failed to respond to any of Defendant's requests to meet and confer, nor did she attend the July 2018 status conference before Judge Baxter. July 18, 2018 Dkt. Entry. Based on all of this conduct, on August 1, 2018, Defendant moved to dismiss Plaintiff's claims for failure to prosecute under Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Dkt. No. 41 ("Motion to Dismiss"). The Court granted that motion. Feb. 2019 Order.
On April 2, 2019, over a month after the Court issued the February 2019 Order, Plaintiff filed the instant Motion asking the Court to reconsider its decision to dismiss Plaintiff's claims. Mot. Defendant opposes Plaintiff's Motion. Dkt. No. 46 ("Opposition").
Motions for reconsideration in the Northern District of New York proceed under Local Rule 7.1(g) and Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60.
Plaintiff requests that the Court reconsider its February 2019 Order. Mot. at 4. As an initial matter, Plaintiff does not allege an intervening change in controlling law, nor the need to correct a clear error of law or prevent manifest injustice.
Plaintiff proffers two explanations for her failure to prosecute her case. First, Plaintiff states that she had "a scheduled appearance before a Louisiana Court. . . on an unrelated matter" on July 18, 2018, the day she missed a status conference in front of Judge Baxter. Mot. at 2. Plaintiff claims that she "believed she would be dismissed in time to participate [i]n the status conference," but "[u]nfortunately, she was delayed by the Louisiana Court and her appearance was extended longer than she anticipated."
Second, Plaintiff states that "[t]hereafter, Plaintiff traveled out of the country and was unavailable for the following weeks."
This supposed "new evidence" does not satisfy the standard necessary for granting a motion for reconsideration. Generally, "[t]o obtain reconsideration of a judgment based upon newly discovered evidence, each of the following four factors must be met: (1) newly discovered evidence is of facts existing at the time of the prior decision; (2) the moving party is excusably ignorant of the facts despite using due diligence to learn about them; (3) newly discovered evidence is admissible and probably effective to change the result of the former ruling; and (4) the newly discovered evidence is not merely cumulative."
Here, several of these factors are not met. Plaintiff did not "discover" this evidence after the Court's February 2019 Order, nor is the evidence "not previously available."
More problematic still, there are significant holes in Plaintiff's explanation. Plaintiff argues that she had "no knowledge" that Defendant was moving to dismiss for failure to prosecute. Mot. at 2. However, as Defendant points out in its Opposition, the Court issued a text order on July 18, 2018 informing the parties that "Defendant is granted leave to file a motion to dismiss for failure to prosecute." Opp'n at 3;
Overall, Plaintiff had several opportunities to explain her failure to prosecute to the Court, yet failed to come forward until more than a month after the Court dismissed her case. The "new evidence" in question—that Plaintiff's Louisiana Court appearance was extended longer than anticipated, and immediately following that appearance Plaintiff left the country for several weeks—was in Plaintiff's hands and should have timely been brought to the Court's attention prior to its February 2019 Order. Under the circumstances, the Court finds that Plaintiff has failed to meet the onerous standard required to grant a motion for reconsideration, and therefore the Court denies Plaintiff's Motion.
Accordingly, it is hereby: