YVETTE KANE, District Judge.
Before the Court is the July 27, 2016 Report and Recommendation of Magistrate Judge Carlson (Doc. No. 63), together with
On October 9, 2015, physician-Plaintiff Richard Glunk initiated this 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action by filing a complaint in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, alleging violations of his right to due process in connection with protracted disciplinary proceedings held before the Pennsylvania State Board of Medicine on bribery charges stemming from a prior disciplinary investigation and adjudication on professional negligence charges, which culminated in the suspension of Plaintiff's medical license. Plaintiff subsequently filed an amended complaint, which Defendants moved to dismiss. (Doc. Nos. 15, 24, 25.) Specifically, on February 11, 2016, Defendants R. Barrett Noone, M.D., Scott M. Goldman, M.D., Marie VanBuskirk, and Main Line Health, Inc. ("the Mainline Health Defendants"), filed a motion to dismiss Plaintiff's amended complaint for failure to state a claim pursuant to Rule 12(b)(6) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and for lack of subject matter jurisdiction pursuant to Rule 12(b)(2). (Doc. No. 15.) On March 25, 2016, Defendants Andrew Demarest, David Grubb, Kerry Maloney, and Joyce McKeever ("the Commonwealth Defendants"), as well as Department of State Defendants Steven Dade, Tammy Dougherty, Sabina Howell, Peter Marks, Basil Merenda, and Mark Vessella ("the DOS Defendants"), filed motions to dismiss the amended complaint, arguing in part that the amended complaint should be dismissed pursuant to the first-filed rule, or alternatively, the doctrine of claim preclusion. (Doc. Nos. 24-2 at 15, 17; 25-2.)
By memorandum and order dated May 16, 2016, Judge Savage granted the Mainline Health Defendants' motion to dismiss and terminated those Defendants from the action. Additionally, Judge Savage ordered the transfer of this action to the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania pursuant to the "first-filed" rule. (Doc. No. 43.) According to Judge Savage, the first-filed rule warranted transfer of the instant action to the Middle District of Pennsylvania where Plaintiff's first-filed action,
On July 27, 2016, following the transfer of this action to the Middle District, Magistrate Judge Carlson issued a Report and Recommendation, wherein he recommended that the Court grant the Commonwealth Defendants and DOS Defendants' motions to dismiss filed in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania on March 25, 2016.
On August 15, 2016, Plaintiff submitted objections to Magistrate Judge Carlson's Report and Recommendation. (Doc. No. 66.) In his filing, Plaintiff argues that he should be permitted to maintain this action against Defendants because he has sufficiently pled a conspiracy claim predicated on the recent discovery of two "confidential, peer-review protected documents" purportedly withheld from him at the time he commenced his first action. (Doc. No. 66 at 1.)
The Report and Recommendation and the objections thereto are ripe for review.
Pursuant to the Magistrate Act, 28 U.S.C. § 636, and Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 72(b), any party may file written objections to a magistrate judge's proposed findings and recommendations. Where timely and specific objections are filed, the reviewing court must conduct a
In his Report and Recommendation, Magistrate Judge Carlson recommends that the Court dismiss Plaintiff's amended complaint with prejudice as duplicative of Plaintiff's first-filed action,
The doctrine of res judicata provides that "a final judgment rendered by a court of competent jurisdiction, on the merits, is conclusive as to the rights of the parties and their privities, and as to them constitutes an absolute bar to a subsequent litigation involving the same cause of action."
First, Plaintiff's previous suit was subject to a final adjudication on the merits. Indeed, this Court, at the recommendation of Magistrate Judge Carlson, dismissed Plaintiff's second amended complaint in
Second, there is complete identity of the parties. Indeed, the remaining DOS and Commonwealth Defendants named in the above-captioned matter are identical to the Defendants named in the previous suit. Thus, the second
Third, both suits assert the same causes of action. Regarding the third criterion, the analysis is grounded on whether "the acts complained of were the same, whether the material facts alleged in each suit were the same, and whether the witnesses and documentation required to prove such allegations were the same."
Accordingly, the application of res judicata bars Plaintiff's claims brought in this subsequent suit, thereby warranting dismissal of this action with prejudice.
Plaintiff has also filed an appeal of a non-dispositive order from Magistrate Judge Carlson. In this non-dispositive order, Magistrate Judge Carlson granted Defendants' motion for a stay of discovery pending adjudication of the aforementioned motions to dismiss. In his appeal of this order, Plaintiff argues that the order "severely prejudices" Plaintiff, as discovery is necessary for proper resolution of his claims. (Doc. No. 64.)
Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636, a district court will upset a pre-trial ruling on a non-dispositive order by a magistrate judge only when the ruling "is clearly erroneous or contrary to law." 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(A). Consequently, the Court will not upset Magistrate Judge Carlson's order granting a stay of discovery absent clear error or an abuse of discretion.
The Court finds no error in Magistrate Judge Carlson's pre-trial docket management order. The order was thoroughly considered and accompanied by written reasons. On appeal, Plaintiff has raised no authority to suggest that Magistrate Judge Carlson's order was contrary to law. Accordingly, the Court will deny Plaintiff's appeal.
Based upon the foregoing, the Court will adopt the substantive holding of Magistrate Judge Carlson's Report and Recommendation, grant Defendants' motions to dismiss, dismiss Plaintiff's amended complaint with prejudice, and deny Plaintiff's appeal. An Order consistent with this Memorandum follows.
In the matter