MALACHY E. MANNION, District Judge.
Presently before the court is a motion filed by defendant InSequence, Inc., ("InSequence"), to strike as untimely or, in the alternative, to dismiss for failure to state a claim for relief, the cross-claims for indemnification defendant Victor DeAnthony, ("VD"), filed, pro se, against it. (Doc. 93 at 4-11). The motion is filed pursuant Rule 12(f) and Rule 12(b)(6). (Doc. 102). InSequence's motion to strike is based on VD's untimely cross-claims which were inexplicitly filed more than two months passed the deadline. InSequence bases its alternate motion to dismiss VD's cross-claims, in which he alleges that he is entitled to indemnification from InSequence since he was an employee of InSequence at the time he was convicted of defrauding plaintiffs Jeffrey P. Semon, Linda Leever and William Jacot ("plaintiffs"), on the well-settled law that VD, as an agent, has no right to indemnity for damages suffered by reason of his own fraud and misconduct. Based on the following, the court will grant InSequence's unopposed motion and dismiss VD's cross-claims against it with prejudice.
Briefly, VD was one of the co-founders of InSequence and was its President until his termination in June of 2013. Defendant Jeffrey DeAnthony ("JD") was also previously employed by InSequence until his termination in July of 2013. Mark Hollis was another former employee of InSequence. In 2010, VD, JD and Hollis formed a company separate from InSequence, namely, Maps InDeed, Inc. ("MID").
The plaintiffs allege that they were defrauded by VD and JD into investing in MID. The plaintiffs initiated this case raising claims regarding their investments in MID. They have named MID, VD and JD as defendants. The plaintiffs also assert claims against InSequence alleging that MID was an alter ego of InSequence and, that InSequence is liable to them for their injuries caused by JD and VD based on agency theories of liability.
InSequence filed its motion to strike or, in the alternative, to dismiss VD's cross-claims for indemnifications against it. (Doc. 102). InSequence simultaneously filed its brief in support of its motion. (Doc. 103). VD failed to file a brief in opposition to InSequence's motion and the time within which to do so has long expired. No other party filed a brief regarding InSequence's present motion.
Initially, VD is deemed as not opposing InSequence's instant motion due to his failure to file a brief in opposition under Local Rule 7.6, M.D.Pa.
Further, since VD did not file his cross-claims against InSequence in a timely manner, they can be stricken under Rule 12(f).
Moreover, VD's cross-claims against InSequence for indemnification fail to state a viable claim for relief, and are subject to dismissal under Rule 12(b)(6).
InSequence argues that VD is not entitled to seek indemnity from it because he committed fraud and misconduct, and his own wrongful conduct gave rise to the plaintiffs' instant action against them both.
Also, under Virginia law, implied indemnity is recognized as arising out of the relationship between the parties. However, "[i]f a defendant is guilty of active negligence [or wrongdoing] he may not obtain indemnification from any other defendant."
Additionally, VD appears to be relying, in part, on the Restatement (Third) of Agency §8.14(b), for his cross-claims against InSequence, which provides, "[a] principal has a duty to indemnify an agent . . . when the agent suffers a loss that fairly should be borne by the principal in light of their relationship." No doubt that "[a]n agency relationship has been held to support a claim for indemnification."
In this case, indemnity is unavailable to VD since he is an intentional tortfeasor, based on his criminal conviction, and if his cross-claims for indemnification were allowed as against InSequence, these claims would impermissibly permit VD "to escape liability for his own deliberate acts."
In addition, VD's second cross-claim against InSequence is based on equitable indemnification. "[E]quitable indemnification may be `implied in law in order to achieve an equitable result and prevent injustice.'"
Based on the above reasons, InSequence's motion to dismiss VD's cross-claims against it for failure to state, (Doc. 102), a claim is