KIM R. GIBSON, District Judge.
This matter comes before the Court on remand from the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.
In 2004, Flood was arrested after Pennsylvania State Police ("PSP") officers seized 532.2 pounds of marijuana, various weight measurement devices, a loaded handgun, and $25,000 in cash from his residence. Flood was subsequently charged, tried before this Court, and convicted of: (1) conspiracy to distribute and possess with intent to distribute 100 kilograms or more of marijuana under 21 U.S.C. § 846: (2) possession with intent to distribute 100 kilograms or more of marijuana under 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1) and 841(b)(1)(B); and (3) unlawful possession of a firearm by a convicted felon under 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(1) and 924(e). Flood was sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 180 months to be followed by an eight-year term of supervised release. Flood timely appealed, but the Third Circuit affirmed his conviction and sentence.
After his arrest and before his trial, Flood filed the instant pro se civil rights action against certain members of the PSP who participated in Flood's arrest and interrogation, as well as Keith Brubaker ("Brubaker"), a police informant involved in the investigation. In his complaint, Flood alleged a litany of constitutional violations; namely, that PSP officers violated the Fourth, Fifth, Eighth, and Fourteenth Amendments by illegally entering his home, destroying his personal papers, and using improper and excessive interrogation techniques at the PSP barracks. Flood also contended that Brubaker framed him by placing drugs at his residence and feeding him narcotics to weaken his resistance to police interrogation. After extensive filings and three appeals to the Third Circuit, only one claim survived: Flood's excessive force claim under the Fourth Amendment.
Thereafter, to support his only surviving claim, Flood filed a motion to compel discovery (Doc. No. 116) seeking the production of audio tapes containing conversations between Brubaker and Flood which Brubaker surreptitiously recorded during the course of the PSP's criminal investigation. By Memorandum Order (Doc. No. 120), Magistrate Judge Pesto (the "MJ") denied the motion to compel noting that Flood may not resurrect a previously dismissed claim that his criminal case had been plagued by a far-reaching conspiracy to tamper with and alter the audio tapes. After the issuance of the MJ's Memorandum Order, Flood filed numerous documents including "Plaintiffs Objections to U.S. Magistrate Judge's Discovery Order" (Doc. No. 126). In that document, Flood raised multiple objections to "this order" without specifying the date of, or docket entry for, the order to which he was objecting.
Subsequently, the MJ ordered the parties to present all of their evidence regarding Flood's surviving excessive force claim. Upon receiving the evidence and supporting briefs, the MJ recommended that this Court grant summary judgment in favor of the Defendants. (
Flood appealed this Court's order granting summary judgment to the Defendants and the MJ's order denying his motion to compel. By opinion filed July 21, 2011, Flood v. Schaefer, 439 F. App'x 179 (3d Cir. 2011) (Doc. No 156), the Third Circuit: (1) vacated this Court's order granting summary judgment to the Defendants; (2) directed the Court to "consider in the first instance—after further development of the record if necessary, whether Flood is entitled to the production of [the audio tapes subject to his motion to compel]"; and (3) remanded the matter for proceedings consistent with the opinion.
The Third Circuit directed this Court to consider in the first instance whether Flood is entitled to the production of certain audio tapes which he contends would demonstrate that the Defendants had knowledge of his back injury. (
In his motion to compel, Flood requests that the Court compel the Defendants to produce `"accurate and complete 1: 1 copies' of the 12 original audio tapes during the defendants [sic] six (6) week investigation" because "these tapes are evidence to support his case." (
Flood previously and unsuccessfully sought to establish that these tapes were tampered with during his criminal case; thus, he is precluded from raising that issue again here as it would call into question the validity of his criminal conviction. Similarly, the Court will not entertain Flood's utterly baseless claim that these tapes were again tampered with by his own counsel after the conclusion of his criminal trial.
Flood has already received accurate copies of the audio tapes and transcripts of their contents. Flood may use these copies and transcripts to support his contention that PSP officers were aware of his back injury at the time of his allegedly excessive interrogation, a fact that even he acknowledges. (
The Third Circuit also vacated this Court's order which granted summary judgment in favor of the Defendants noting that: (1) Flood's excessive force claim is not barred by the doctrine of issue preclusion; and (2) Flood need not present "objective evidence of injury" to survive summary judgment. (
In this motion, Flood once again raises his baseless claim that a broad conspiracy of actors are conspiring to tamper with his evidence. (
In this motion, Flood requests that the Court make a ruling consistent with the Third Circuit's most recent decision in this matter and determine whether he is entitled to the production of the audio tapes. As discussed above at length, Flood is entitled to the copies of the tapes he has already received, but nothing more.
Flood's motion also requests that the Court "use rule 72(a) and make the appropriate ruling on all the motions [Flood] submitted to magistrate [sic] Judge Pesto, at docket entry Nos. 6, 83, 109, 111, 112, 113, 116." (
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 72(a) provides that the district judge in a case must consider timely objections to a magistrate judge's order and modify or set aside any part of the order that is clearly erroneous or is contrary to law. FED. R. CIV. P. 72(a). Pursuant to FED. R. CIV. P. 72(a) and Local Rule 72(C)(2), Flood had fourteen days from the service of each of the MJ's orders to file with the Clerk of Court, and serve on all parties, "written objections which shall specifically designate the order or part thereof objected to and the basis for objection thereto." L.R. 72(C)(2). The Court will address in turn each of the documents which Flood has labeled "objections."
Upon review of Doc. Nos. 132 and 139 (which Flood did not list in his instant motion), the Court finds that these objections were timely filed. However, the Court also finds that the MJ's orders which Flood objects to are not clearly erroneous or contrary to law. Additionally, the Court will not rule on Doc. Nos. 127, 141, and 144 because the first two filings are not, in fact, objections to an order by the MJ, and the Court previously ruled on the third filing. (
By this Memorandum and Order, the Court has issued a ruling consistent with the Third Circuit's mandate and has addressed all the objections Flood has raised. Accordingly, Flood's motion is
For the reasons stated above, the Court will not compel the Defendants to provide Flood with additional copies of the requested audio tapes. The Court will also: (1)