TERRY L. WOOTEN, District Judge.
This matter comes before the Court for consideration of the pro se Motion to Vacate, Set Aside, or Correct a Sentence Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255 filed by the Petitioner, David Earl Watts ("Petitioner"). (Doc. #874). Petitioner went to trial and on April 22, 2009, a jury returned a verdict finding Petitioner guilty to Count One of the indictment. (Doc. #535). Count One charged Petitioner with Conspiracy to Possess with the Intent to Distribute and to Distribute more than 500 grams of a Mixture Containing a Detectable Amount of Methamphetamine, a violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1), (b)(1)(A), and 846. (Doc. #744). A sentencing hearing was scheduled for February 5, 2010, at which the Court determined the advisory guideline range, before departures, to be a total offense level of 42 with an imprisonment range of 360 months to life. (Doc. #756). After considering the sentencing guidelines and relevant statutory factors, the Court sentenced Petitioner to a total term of 360 months. (Doc. #755). Petitioner filed an appeal, (Doc. #761), and the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed, (
Petitioner filed the present action on December 17, 2012, alleging two grounds of ineffective assistance of counsel. First, Petitioner claims that his trial counsel, Kathy Elmore ("Elmore"), did not tell him about a proffer statement that co-defendant James Haithcock ("Haithcock") had given to law enforcement ("Proffer Statement") and that was introduced by the Government during its cross-examination of Haithcock. (Doc. #874 at 4). Petitioner contends that had he known about this statement, he would have pleaded guilty prior to trial. Second, Petitioner claims that his trial attorney failed to file a motion for severance despite knowing that Haithcock planned to raise a defense inconsistent with Petitioner's claim of innocence. Elmore submitted an affidavit in response to Petitioner's § 2255 motion. (Doc. #881).
The United States of America ("Government") filed a response in opposition to all grounds and moved for summary judgment. (Doc. #885). Petitioner filed a timely response in opposition to the Government's motion. (Doc. #825). In addition, Petitioner filed a Motion for Evidentiary Hearing. (Doc. #896). The matter is now ripe for decision.
United States Code, Title 28, Section 2255 provides that a prisoner in custody under sentence of a federal court may file a motion in the court that imposed the sentence to vacate, set aside, or correct the sentence. The statute states four grounds upon which the prisoner may claim such relief: (1) that the court imposed the sentence in violation of the Constitution or laws of the United States; (2) that the court was without jurisdiction to impose such sentence; (3) that the sentence exceeded of the maximum authorized by law, and (4) that the sentence is otherwise subject to collateral attack. 28 U.S.C.A. § 2255. "Generally, 28 U.S.C. § 2255 requires [a] petitioner to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that `the sentence was imposed in violation of the Constitution or laws of the United States, or that the court was without jurisdiction to impose such sentence, or that the sentence was in excess of the maximum authorized by law.'"
The Government filed a response and moved for summary judgment as to all grounds raised by Petitioner. (Doc. #885). In examining a motion for summary judgment, the Court must determine whether there exists a genuine issue of material fact. Fed. R. Civ. P. 56. Of course, a party seeking summary judgment always bears the initial responsibility of informing the district court of the basis for its motion and identifying those portions of the "pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, and admissions on file, together with the affidavits, if any," which it believes demonstrate the absence of genuine issues of material fact.
Petitioner asserts two grounds for relief based on alleged ineffective assistance of trial counsel, Kathy Elmore. In ground one, Petitioner claims that Elmore did not tell him about a proffer statement that co-defendant James Haithcock had given to law enforcement and that was introduced by the Government during its cross-examination of Haithcock. (Doc. #874 at 4). Petitioner contends that had he known about this statement, he would have pleaded guilty prior to trial. In ground two, Petitioner claims that his trial attorney failed to file a motion for severance despite knowing that Haithcock planned to raise a defense inconsistent with Petitioner's claim of innocence.
To prevail on a claim of ineffective assistance of counsel, a petitioner must prove: (1) that counsel's performance fell below an objective standard of reasonableness; and (2) that counsel's deficiencies prejudiced the Petitioner's defense to the extent that he was denied a fair trial.
In support of his first ineffective assistance of counsel claim, Petitioner asserts that his attorney failed to share with the him the Proffer Statement of his codefendant and that had his attorney shared the statement, Petitioner would have pleaded guilty. (Doc. #874 at 4, 874-2). However, Haithcock's Proffer Statement was not introduced by the Government as part of its case-in-chief; rather, Haithcock himself first mentioned the statement during direct testimony. (Doc. #884-1 at 5). In addition, Haithcock was subject to cross examination about his statement when he took the stand. (
Petitioner next asserts that his counsel was ineffective in failing to seek severance at trial. (Doc. #874 at 5). It is well settled that "barring special circumstances, individuals indicted together should be tried together."
The Court has carefully considered the filings, record, and relevant law, and for the foregoing reasons, Petitioner's motion for relief pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255, (Doc. #874), and Motion for Evidentiary Hearing, (Doc. #896), are
The Court has reviewed this petition in accordance with Rule 11 of the Rules Governing Section 2255 Proceedings. The Court concludes that it is not appropriate to issue a certificate of appealability as to the issues raised herein. Petitioner is advised that he may seek a certificate from the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals under Rule 22 of the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure.