JOSEPH F. ANDERSON, Jr., District Judge.
David Cortez Carson ("Petitioner" or "Carson"), a prisoner proceeding pro se, filed a petition for writ of habeas corpus seeking relief under 28 U.S.C.§ 2254. Carson alleged that his constitutional rights have been violated based on multiple instances of ineffective assistance of counsel during his trial for murder. In accordance with 28 U.S.C. § 636(b) and Local Civil Rule 73.02(B)(2), D.S.C., the case was referred to the Magistrate Judge.
The Respondent filed a motion for summary judgment on March 28, 2016. (ECF No. 12). Pursuant to Roseboro v. Garrison, 528 F.2d 309 (4th Cir. 1975), this Court advised Petitioner of the summary judgment and dismissal procedures and the possible consequences if he failed to adequately respond to the Respondent's motion. (ECF No. 14). Petitioner filed a timely response on May 31, 2016. (ECF No. 21). The Respondent filed a reply in opposition to Petitioner's responses on June 10, 2016. (ECF No. 23).
The Magistrate Judge assigned to this action
The court is charged with making a de novo determination of those portions of the Report to which specific objections are made, and the court may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the recommendation of the Magistrate Judge, or recommit the matter to the Magistrate Judge with instructions. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). However, a district court is only required to conduct a de novo review of the specific portions of the Magistrate Judge's Report to which an objection is made. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b); Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b); Carniewski v. W. Virginia Bd. of Prob. & Parole, 974 F.2d 1330 (4th Cir. 1992). In the absence of specific objections to portions of the Report of the Magistrate, this Court is not required to give an explanation for adopting the recommendation. See Camby v. Davis, 718 F.2d 198, 199 (4th Cir. 1983).
Within his petition for writ of habeas corpus, Carson sets forth two grounds for relief. Both grounds are based on an ineffective assistance of counsel argument. The Report thoroughly outlines the applicable legal standards and properly analyzes the claims for relief before concluding that summary judgment should be granted and the petition should be dismissed. (ECF No. 24). Carson has submitted two specific objections to the Report. (ECF No. 30). However, each objection is merely a recitation of the two claims for relief and both fail to elucidate any error with the Report.
In his first objection, Carson states that the Magistrate Judge erred in dismissing his first claim for ineffective assistance of counsel because "Trial counsels error in failing to object to the accomplice liability charge constituted deficient representation." (ECF No 30 p. 2). This objection refers to Carson's argument that he was deprived of his constitutional right to effective assistance of counsel because his trial counsel failed to object to a jury charge for accomplice liability. (ECF No. 24 p. 15). However, the Report correctly states that the South Carolina state courts did not err in applying the legal standard for ineffective assistance of counsel as set out in Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984). The record clearly indicates that Post Conviction Relief ("PCR") court addressed trial counsel's performance and concluded that there was "no merit to the claims that Counsel was ineffective for failing to object to the jury charges . . . [and] there was no legal basis for these objections or motions." (ECF No. 24 p. 16). Therefore, Cason's objection is without merit.
In his second objection, Carson alleges that "[l]istening to what the defense counsel said at the PCR hearing show that his decision to have me in a joint trial with a co-defendant prejudiced me from the beginning of my trial." (ECF No. 30 p. 3) (errors in original). This objection refers to Carson's claim that his trial counsel was ineffective for failing to move or show prejudice before trial concerning a misjoinder of offenses and defendants for trial. (ECF No. 24 p. 20). Again, the Report clearly shows that the PCR court correctly applied the standards set forth in Strickland when it concluded that "Counsel articulated valid strategic reasons for not making a motion to sever the trials." Id. Additionally, the record shows that "Counsel reviewed materials with [Carson] and discussed both trial strategy and possible defenses." Id. Therefore, Carson's second objection is similarly without merit.
After carefully reviewing the applicable laws, the record in this case, as well as the Report, this court finds the Magistrate Judge's recommendation fairly and accurately summarizes the facts and applies the correct principles of law. Accordingly, the Court
Further, because Petitioner has failed to make "a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right," a certificate of appealability is
IT IS SO ORDERED.