1996 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 390">*390 Decision will be entered under Rule 155.
P, engaged in the retail pharmacy and restaurant business, made substantial improvements to certain leased premises. The leasehold improvements constituted property described in
SUPPLEMENTAL MEMORANDUM OPINION
NIMS,
Unless otherwise indicated, all section references are to sections of the Internal Revenue Code in effect for the years in issue. Rule references are to the Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure.
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit reversed and remanded this case for a further factual determination, described if any items of The Asset Depreciation Range system was later replaced by the Accelerated Cost Recovery System, and it is the latter system that is applicable to the leasehold improvements in this case. But1996 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 390">*393 it incorporates by reference the earlier classifications, with the result that if the leasehold improvements are classified in Wholesale and Retail Trade (now Class 57.0, but identical to the old Class 50.0, In summary, when in 1972 the Internal Revenue Service (in
The Court of Appeals felt that the foregoing was the obvious inference to be drawn from the history that Court had narrated. We had denied petitioner's claim that, since certain of its leasehold improvements did not constitute the structural shell of a building or an integral part thereof (thus being classifiable under Class 65.0, Building Service), they were classified in asset depreciation range (ADR) 57.0, Distributive Trades and Services (the successor to Class 50.0, see below). We rejected petitioner's claim on the ground that the Treasury Department had failed to represcribe
The Court of Appeals stated: We hold that Class 50.0 (now 57.0), Wholesale and Retail Trade, includes all
We now address that task.
The relevant part of Class 65.0, Building Services, reads as follows:
Building Services: Provision of the services of buildings, whether for use by others or for taxpayer's own account. Assets in the classes listed below include the structural shells of buildings and all integral parts thereof; equipment that services normal heating, plumbing, air conditioning, illumination, fire prevention, and power requirements; equipment for the movement of passengers and freight within the building; and any additions to buildings or their components, capitalized remodeling costs, and partitions both permanent and semipermanent. [
Class 50.0, Wholesale and Retail Trade, reads as follows:
Wholesale and retail trade: Includes assets used in carrying out the activities of purchasing, assembling, storing, sorting, grading, and selling of goods at both the wholesale and retail level. Also includes assets used in such activities as the operation of restaurants, 1996 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 390">*396 cafes, coin-operated dispensing machines, and in brokerage of scrap metal. [
Class 57.0, Distributive Trades and Services, which the Court of Appeals held is the successor to Class 50.0, now reads as follows:
Distributive Trades and Services: Includes assets used in wholesale and retail trade, and personal and professional services. Includes section 1245 assets used in marketing petroleum and petroleum products. [
In the reply brief that petitioner filed in the previous proceeding before us, the items in dispute were identified as follows:
1. Interior partitions, including primarily drywall partitions, but also including some glass partitions in Walgreen drugstores and metal partitions in washrooms, and including the carpentry, framing, millwork, metalwork, and trimwork necessary for installation, and also including doors;
2. ceilings, including the acoustic ceiling system consisting of panels and grid, and also including some drywall ceilings;
3. electrical lighting fixtures, including recessed and lay-in lighting, beyond emergency lighting, night lighting, and exit lighting, 1996 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 390">*397 and the branch circuit systems and power system relating thereto;
4. interior floor finishes, including carpet, vinyl or rubber tile, ceramic and quarry tile, and epoxy or sealers; and,
5. decor finishes, primarily the decorative canopy system relating to the Wag's restaurants, including the concrete foundation, concrete piers, lumber, and signs attached thereto.
In its opinion, the Court of Appeals noted that the parties agree that any asset that might be included in both "Wholesale and Retail Trade" and "Building Services" would be classified in Building Services.
On the other hand, all of the items referred to in category 5 can be described as "assets used in such activities as the operation of restaurants, cafes, * * *" and are not building components.
In petitioner's supplemental brief, filed in response to an Order of this Court1996 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 390">*399 following the reversal and remand of our prior Opinion, petitioner argues that a taxpayer
Petitioner's provider-recipient argument raises an issue that was not addressed by the Court of Appeals, nor was it raised in the prior proceeding before this Court. Since this new issue is beyond the scope of the remand, it is inappropriate to address it now, and we do not do so.
To reflect the above findings,
*. This opinion supplements our previously filed opinion in Walgreen Co. & Subs. v. Commissioner, 103 T.C. 582 (1994), revd. and remanded 68 F.3d 1006 (7th Cir. 1995).↩