1998 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 290">*290 Decision will be entered under Rule 155.
MEMORANDUM OPINION
RUWE, JUDGE: Respondent determined a deficiency of $ 20,785 in petitioner's 1994 Federal income tax plus additions to tax pursuant to
The only issue raised by petitioner at trial and in his posttrial brief is his contention that the notice of deficiency was improper because it was not supported by 1998 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 290">*291 a properly signed assessment. Thus, petitioner in his brief makes the following argument:
Before any liability of any type can be created there must be an assessment. That assessment must be certified as a true and correct assessment by an assessment officer. The Petitioner questions how a NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY can state that this is "legal notice" when legal notice could only be legal if it was supported by a properly signed assessment. What officer, agent, employee or other person is authorized to issue a NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY without an assessment being signed and certified to by an Assessment Officer? According to IR Code section 6065, the NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY has been improperly signed. Where is the attested signature? The Petitioner desires to have the Assessment Officer or other individual who has certified to the correctness of this assessment be identified. If there is no assessment, then the petitioner would like to know who the person is that created and caused to be sent a bill for $ 20,785.00. The Petitioner would like to subpoena that person as a witness. At the present time, that person remains unidentified.
BACKGROUND
Petitioner resided in Kihei, Hawaii, at the 1998 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 290">*292 time he filed the petition. During 1994, petitioner worked as a self-employed physical therapist and received nonemployee compensation in the amount of $ 41,201.23. Also during 1994, petitioner sold a parcel of real property for $ 28,000.
Petitioner did not file a timely 1994 Federal income tax return and has made no payments regarding his 1994 income tax liability. On October 16, 1995, petitioner sent a Form 1040NR, U.S. Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return, to respondent's service center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, which was received on October 20, 1995. Petitioner's Form 1040NR reported zeros on most lines, including those for income and tax. Petitioner altered the jurat and in the space for listing his occupation stated that he had no occupation within the United States.
On April 18, 1997, respondent mailed a notice of deficiency to petitioner regarding his 1994 income tax liability. Petitioner timely filed his petition with this Court on July 16, 1997. Respondent has made no assessment of tax regarding petitioner's 1994 Federal income tax.
In July 1997, petitioner mailed a Form 1040, U.S. Individual Income Tax Return, for the taxable year 1994 to respondent's service1998 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 290">*293 center in Fresno, California. Except for amounts representing a claimed standard deduction and personal exemption, this Form 1040 contained only zeros. Attached to the Form 1040 was a statement by petitioner that contains what can be described as typical tax protester arguments that have been universally rejected by the courts. The position that petitioner now argues on brief was not included in those arguments.
DISCUSSION
Petitioner's argument that the notice of deficiency is improper because there has never been a proper assessment of tax regarding his Federal income tax for 1994 has no bearing on the outcome of these proceedings. It is true that there has been no assessment of petitioner's 1994 income tax. It follows that there is no record of such an assessment. The reason why there has been no assessment is that
As to the addition to tax pursuant to
At trial, petitioner stated that he believed that he had filed a request for an extension of time in which to file his 1994 return. Petitioner failed1998 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 290">*295 to produce a copy of such a request. The records of the Internal Revenue Service indicate that no such request for extension was filed. On the basis of record, we find that no such request was filed. We therefore hold that petitioner is liable for the addition to tax under
As to the addition to tax pursuant to
Decision will be entered under Rule 155.
1. Unless otherwise indicated, all section references are to the Internal Revenue Code in effect for the year in issue, and all Rule references are to the Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure.↩
2. Apr. 15, 1995, fell on a Saturday; therefore, petitioner had until Monday, Apr. 17, 1995, to file a timely 1994 return. See sec. 7503.↩