2003 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 65">*65 Judgment entered for respondent as to deficiencies.
MEMORANDUM OPINION
THORNTON, Judge: Respondent determined the following deficiencies and additions to tax with respect to petitioner's Federal income taxes:
Additions to Tax
Year Deficiency
____ __________ ________________
1998 $ 4,065 $ 84.71
1999 3,389 42.16
After concessions, 1 the sole issue for decision is whether petitioner is entitled to deduct expenses for travel and meals under
2003 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 65">*66 The parties have stipulated some facts, which we incorporate herein by this reference. When he filed his petition, petitioner resided in Crystal City, Missouri.
Background
During the years at issue, petitioner owned and operated a long-haul, over-the-road truck. He was on the road about 360 days in 1998 and about 345 days in 1999.
In 1998, petitioner spent 5 days at a house in Green Bay, Wisconsin (the Green Bay house), which petitioner's partner owned. The major expense petitioner incurred at the Green Bay house was for the telephone. He paid no rent there and did not contribute to mortgage payments.
In April 1998, petitioner agreed to buy a friend's mobile home in Bonne Terre, Missouri (the mobile home), making payments of about $ 1,000 per year before receiving title to the mobile home in 2001. In 1998 and 1999, petitioner paid no utilities or maintenance expenses with respect to the mobile home. In 1998, petitioner would stop at the mobile home only for a few hours while reloading his truck. In 1999, petitioner spent about 20 days at the mobile home.
For each year at issue, petitioner filed a Form 1040, U.S. Individual Income Tax2003 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 65">*67 Return. On Schedule C, Profit or Loss From Business (Schedule C), attached to his 1998 return, petitioner deducted $ 8,006 for travel expenses and $ 6,480 for meals expenses. On Schedule C attached to his 1999 return, petitioner deducted $ 5,799 for travel expenses and $ 5,760 for meals expenses. In the notice of deficiency, respondent disallowed all these claimed deductions.
Discussion
The cost of traveling, including food and lodging, is generally considered a nondeductible personal expenditure. See
During the tax years at issue, petitioner had no principal place of business, nor did he incur substantial living expenses at a permanent residence. His stays at the Green Bay house (about 5 days in 1998) and the mobile home (about 20 days in 1999) were sporadic and brief. Apart from the $ 1,000 annual payments on the mobile home, he had no substantial continuing living expenses at either the Green Bay house or the mobile home. Rather, petitioner was constantly on the move due to his work. Consequently, he had no tax home within the meaning of
Accordingly, respondent's disallowance of petitioner's2003 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 65">*69 claimed traveling expenses (including meals expenses) is sustained.
To reflect the foregoing and the parties' concessions,
Decision will be entered for respondent as to the deficiencies.
1. On brief, respondent has conceded the
2. Unless otherwise indicated, section references are to the Internal Revenue Code in effect for the years at issue.↩