Decision was entered for respondent.
MEMORANDUM OPINION
VASQUEZ, Judge: This case is before the Court on respondent's motion for summary judgment and motion to impose a penalty under
Background
By notice of deficiency, respondent determined a deficiency of $ 3,300 and additions to tax of $ 825 and $ 176.55 pursuant to
On July 17, 2003, petitioner invoked the jurisdiction of this Court by filing an improper petition.
On July 21, 2003, the Court ordered petitioner to file a proper amended petition on or before September 19, 2003.
On August 13, 2003, petitioner filed a status report acknowledging receipt of the Court's July 21, 2003, order2005 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 62">*63 and stating that the case could be resolved without an amended petition once "Regional or District Counsel" was assigned.
On September 17, 2003, petitioner filed an amended petition. Petitioner requested that this case be conducted under the small tax case procedure. In the amended petition, petitioner noted that in the notice of deficiency respondent made an adjustment for $ 15,000 in wages he admitted he received in 1997 but failed to include an additional $ 37,000 in wages petitioner received during 1997.
On December 15, 2003, petitioner filed a motion for judgment on the pleadings. Petitioner characterized the primary issue in his case as whether he was a "taxpayer" and asserted that he had challenged this issue. The motion for judgment on the pleadings also contained other frivolous and groundless statements, contentions, and arguments.
On January 9, 2004, the Court denied petitioner's motion for judgment on the pleadings.
By notice dated February 10, 2004, the Court set this case for trial at the Court's Dallas, Texas, session beginning April 26, 2004. This notice specifically stated: "YOUR FAILURE TO APPEAR MAY RESULT IN DISMISSAL OF THE CASE AND ENTRY OF DECISION AGAINST2005 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 62">*64 YOU."
On March 8, 2004, petitioner filed a motion for continuance.
On March 17, 2004, the Court denied petitioner's motion for continuance. The Court also ordered that petitioner's request for admissions be returned to petitioner unfiled, and that petitioner and respondent meet as soon as practical for purposes of informal discovery and to complete a stipulation of facts as required by
On March 18, 2004, petitioner filed a motion to remove the small tax case designation and another document the Court filed as petitioner's pretrial memorandum. The pretrial memorandum contained frivolous and groundless statements, contentions, and arguments.
On March 19, 2004, the Court granted petitioner's motion to remove the small tax case designation and ordered respondent to file an answer to the amended petition on or before April 19, 2004.
On March 25, 2004, petitioner filed a notice of nonacquiescence to the March2005 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 62">*65 17 order and a motion for continuance.
On March 30, 2004, the Court denied petitioner's motion for continuance.
On April 2, 2004, respondent filed an answer. In the answer, respondent affirmatively alleged that (1) he received a proposed set of stipulations from petitioner, (2) petitioner attached a Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement, for 1997 from Enterprise Network Systems, Inc., listing petitioner's name and address and $ 37,019.21 in wages paid to petitioner, (3) the Form W-2 has a typographical error in which the numerals in petitioner's Social Security number have been transposed, (4) on the basis of petitioner's admission of receipt of this income in his amended petition and the Form W-2 respondent proposed an increased deficiency for petitioner for 1997, and (5) the total deficiency for 1997 is $ 12,006. Additionally, upon the basis of the additional unreported income from Enterprise Network Sys., Inc., not contained in the notice of deficiency, respondent also asserted that the total additions to tax pursuant to
That same day, petitioner filed a motion to shift the burden of proof to respondent pursuant2005 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 62">*66 to
On April 9, 2004, petitioner filed a notice of refusal to stipulate.
On April 13, 2004, the Court denied petitioner's motion for interlocutory review. In order to give petitioner time to file a reply to the answer, the Court also ordered this case stricken from the Court's Dallas, Texas, session beginning April 26, 2004, and continued it generally.
On April 22, 2004, petitioner filed a motion for stay, an objection regarding the docket sheet, a second motion for judgment on the pleadings, and a motion for interlocutory appeal.
In the objection, petitioner objected to the capitalization of certain letters of his name and to the address listing petitioner as a "resident" of a State "via the identifier of 'TX. '" Petitioner claimed he was not a resident of that State. In his objection regarding the docket sheet, beneath his signature, petitioner listed his address as 1908 Vassar Drive, Richardson, Texas 75081. This is the same address that petitioner had listed in his imperfect petition.
In the motion for interlocutory review, petitioner requested interlocutory review of all the orders of the Court and stated: 2005 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 62">*67 "This notice intends also to cover prospectively any such order as it becomes a decision of the Tax Court."
On April 28, 2004, the Court denied petitioner's motion for stay, motion for judgment on the pleadings, and motion for interlocutory appeal.
On May 12, 2004, the Court notified respondent that petitioner had filed on April 2, 2004, a motion to shift the burden of proof and that if there was an objection, a notice of objection had to be filed on or before June 1, 2004.
On May 28, 2004, respondent filed an objection to petitioner's motion to shift the burden of proof, and pursuant to
On June 4, 2004, the Court denied petitioner's motion to shift the burden of proof. The Court also notified petitioner that respondent had filed on May 28, 2004, a motion for an order that the specified affirmative allegations in the answer be deemed admitted; that if petitioner filed a reply as required by
On June 21, 2004, petitioner filed a reply. In the reply, petitioner admitted respondent received a proposed set of stipulations from petitioner; petitioner attached the Form W-2 for 1997 from Enterprise Network Sys., Inc., listing petitioner's name and address; and petitioner admitted that the Form W-2 has a typographical error in which the numerals in petitioner's Social Security number have been transposed. Petitioner denied that a deficiency exists or that any additions to tax are justified.
On June 22, 2004, the Court denied respondent's motion for entry of order that undenied allegations in the answer to the amended petition be deemed admitted.
By notice dated June 30, 2004, the Court set this case for trial at the Court's Dallas, Texas, session beginning December 6, 2004. This notice specifically stated: "YOUR FAILURE TO APPEAR MAY RESULT IN DISMISSAL OF THE CASE AND ENTRY OF DECISION AGAINST YOU." Attached to this notice was the Court's standing pretrial order.
On November 12, 2004, the Court lodged respondent's objection to petitioner's request for admissions. Respondent attached a copy of petitioner's2005 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 62">*69 request for admissions to his objection. 2
On November 16, 2004, pursuant to
On November 22, 2004, petitioner filed a status report. The status report alleged criminal conduct by the Court and contained disrespectful and vulgar statements directed to the Court.
Petitioner failed to appear at the call or recall of his case.
On December 13, 2004, respondent filed a motion for summary judgment and a motion to impose a penalty under
Discussion
A. Motion for Summary Judgment
We conclude that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that a decision may be rendered as a matter of law.
1. Deficiency Determined in the Notice of Deficiency
Petitioner did not appear at trial. We previously ruled that the burden of proof did not shift to respondent pursuant to
2005 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 62">*71 2. Increased Deficiency
Respondent bears the burden of proof on the increased deficiency. See id. The increased deficiency derives from $ 37,019.21 in wages paid to petitioner by Enterprise Network Sys., Inc. This amount is income to petitioner. See
Petitioner, as early as the amended petition, admitted receiving this income and provided respondent a document to support this admission. Petitioner further admitted that this amount was not included in the notice of deficiency.
Accordingly, we conclude that petitioner is liable for the increased deficiency.
3. Additions to Tax
a. Burden of Production:
b.
Respondent determined that petitioner is liable for an addition to tax pursuant to
Respondent submitted a certified transcript of petitioner's account for 1997. The certified transcript states that petitioner did not file a return for 1997. Accordingly, respondent has met his burden of production for the
Petitioner has not established that his failure to timely file for 19972005 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 62">*73 was due to reasonable cause. See
c.
We find that petitioner had no income tax withheld and paid no estimated income taxes for 1997 and that no exception pursuant to
2005 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 62">*74 4.
Petitioner filed numerous frivolous documents and motions with the Court. Petitioner has advanced shopworn arguments characteristic of tax-protester rhetoric that has been universally rejected by this and other courts.
We conclude petitioner's position was frivolous and groundless and that petitioner instituted and maintained these proceedings primarily for delay. Accordingly, pursuant to
To reflect the foregoing,
An appropriate order and decision will be entered.
1. Unless otherwise indicated, all section references are to the Internal Revenue Code in effect for the year in issue, and all Rule references are to the Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure.↩
2. We note that petitioner's requests included: "' Taxpayer' means fiduciary", "' United States' is a federal corporation", and "' UNITED STATES OF AMERICA' is another federal corporation".↩
3. We note that, in the alternative, we could have dismissed this portion of the case pursuant to