DEBRA C. POPLIN, Magistrate Judge.
All pretrial motions in this case have been referred to the undersigned pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b) for disposition or report and recommendation regarding disposition by the District Court as may be appropriate. This case came before the Court on March 28, 2019, for a series of motion hearings on pending pretrial motions. Assistant United States Attorney Brent Nelson Jones appeared on behalf of the Government. The following defense counsel appeared with their clients: Attorney Michael Thomas Cabage represented Defendant Che-Adkins; Attorney Mark E. Brown represented Defendant Lloyd, and Assistant Federal Defender Benjamin G. Sharp participated by telephone on behalf of Defendant Russell. All three Defendants were also present.
The Court first addressed the Motion to Appoint New Counsel [Doc. 92], filed by Attorney Cabage, and the pro se request [Doc. 95] to discharge counsel by Defendant Lloyd. In his pro se filing, Defendant Che-Adkins contends that he has repeatedly asked Mr. Cabage for his discovery and that Mr. Cabage has met with him twice and expressed ambivalence as to whether the case proceeds to trial on both occasions. Mr. Cabage states that Defendant Lloyd told him that he wanted new counsel on March 9, 2019. Mr. Cabage states that he is filing the motion for new counsel for the Defendant, but that he does not join in the motion.
At the motion hearing, Mr. Cabage stated that although he is willing to continue to represent Defendant Che-Adkins, he believes there has been a breakdown in communication in the attorney-client relationship. The Court conducted a sealed, ex parte hearing to learn the nature and extent of the problems with the attorney-client relationship. Without going into the confidential nature of that discussion, the Court finds that issues relating to insufficient time for pretrial preparations have caused a breakdown in communication between the Defendant and Mr. Cabage. The Court also finds that this breakdown in communication has led Defendant to have a lack of trust in counsel and has compromised beyond repair Mr. Cabage's ability to present an adequate defense in this case. The Court finds that it is appropriate to have new counsel take a fresh look at this case and advise the Defendant on how to proceed. Accordingly, the Court finds that good cause exists to substitute new counsel for Mr. Cabage, under the unique circumstances of this case.
Accordingly, the motions [
The Court held an evidentiary and motion hearing on all of Defendant Lloyd's pending pretrial motions [Docs. 79, 80, 81, & 85]. During oral argument on the non-dispositive motions, Mr. Brown stated that he was satisfied with the Government's timing for disclosing evidence pursuant to Federal Rules of Evidence 404(b) and 609, as stated in the Government's responses [Docs. 97 & 98] to Defendant Lloyd's Motion for Pretrial Notice of the Government's Intent to Use Fed. R. Evid. 609 Impeachment Evidence [Doc. 80] and Motion for Pretrial Notice of Government's Intent to Use Fed. R. Evid. 404(b) Evidence [Doc. 81]. Thus, Mr. Brown asked that those motions [Docs. 80 & 81] be withdrawn. Because the Defendant no longer seeks a ruling on his motions for pretrial disclosure of certain evidence, the motions [
The Court also took up Defendant Che-Adkins's Second Motion to Continue Motion Deadline, Pretrial Conference, Plea Deadline, and Trial Date [Doc. 78], which was filed by Attorney Cabage on Feburary 28, 2019. The motion relates that discovery in this case is voluminous and that defense counsel needs additional time to review discovery, prepare and file pretrial motions, and prepare the case for trial. The motion states that Defendant Che-Adkins waives his speedy trial rights with regard to this motion and that the Government does not object to a trial continuance. At the motion hearing, newly appointed counsel, Ms. Bailey, said that she needed time to meet with her client and to review the discovery in this case. She asked that the Court continue the trial and set a new schedule. Mr. Brown and Mr. Sharp stated that Defendants Lloyd and Russell had no objection to the motion. AUSA Jones confirmed that the Government also did not object.
The Court finds Defendant Lloyd's motion to continue the trial and other deadlines to be well taken and that the ends of justice served by continuing the trial outweigh the interest of the Defendants and the public in a speedy trial. 18 U.S.C. § 3161(h)(7)(A). The Court appointed new counsel for Defendant Che-Adkins on March 28, 2019. The Court finds that Ms. Bailey needs time to review discovery, prepare and litigate pretrial motions, interview witnesses, confer with the Defendant, and prepare the case for trial. Discovery in this case is voluminous and includes hours of recordings of intercepted telephone conversations. The Court finds that requiring the parties to proceed to trial on July 30 would deprive counsel of the reasonable time necessary to prepare effectively for trial, even taking into account her acting with due diligence. The Court also observes that it held an evidentiary hearing on a dispositive motion on March 28, 2019. 18 U.S.C. § 3161(h)(1)(D). The undersigned will need time to prepare a report and recommendation on that motion, and following any objections by the parties, the District Judge will need time to review the filings and rule on the motion. 18 U.S.C. § 3161(h)(1)(H). The Court also finds that continuing the trial for six months is necessary in order to permit a ruling on the dispositive motion and to give counsel the "reasonable time necessary for effective preparation." 18 U.S.C. § 3161(h)(7)(B)(iv).
Accordingly, the motion to continue the trial and extend pretrial deadlines [
For the reasons discussed above, the Court