LEON JORDAN, District Judge.
Before the Court is the motion to vacate, set aside, or correct sentence filed by Richard McNeal Hillman ("Petitioner") pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255 [Doc. 1].
In December 2014, Petitioner pled guilty to conspiring to distribute and possess with the intent to distribute a-PVP (Counts One and Two), and to knowingly possessing a firearm as a previously convicted felon (Count 16). By judgment dated August 17, 2015, this Court sentenced the defendant to a below-guidelines net term of 188 months' imprisonment. Petitioner did not file a direct appeal and, as a result, his judgment became final for purposes of § 2255(f)(1) on September 1, 2015. See Fed. R. App. P. 4(b)(1)(A). The United States Supreme Court decided Johnson v. United States—invalidating the residual clause of the Armed Career Criminal Act ("ACCA"), 18 U.S.C. § 924(e)—on June 26, 2015. 135 S.Ct. 2551 (2015). Petitioner filed the instant petition less than one year from the date that his judgment became final.
The relief authorized by 28 U.S.C. § 2255 "does not encompass all claimed errors in conviction and sentencing." United States v. Addonizio, 442 U.S. 178, 185 (1979). Rather, a petitioner must demonstrate "(1) an error of constitutional magnitude; (2) a sentence imposed outside the statutory limits; or (3) an error of fact or law that was so fundamental as to render the entire proceeding invalid." Short v. United States, 471 F.3d 686, 691 (6th Cir. 2006) (quoting Mallett v. United States, 334 F.3d 491, 496-97 (6th Cir. 2003)). Petitioners "must clear a significantly higher hurdle than would exist on direct appeal" and establish a "fundamental defect in the proceedings which necessarily results in a complete miscarriage of justice or an egregious error violative of due process." Fair v. United States, 157 F.3d 427, 430 (6th Cir. 1998) (citations and quotation omitted).
Citing Johnson, Petitioner's motion articulates a single broad ground for relief, arguing that Johnson in some way invalidates his sentence. The specifics of Petitioner's claim are difficult to discern from the motion, as he makes reference to Johnson's actual or then-arguable impact on: (1) the Armed Career Criminal Act, 18 U.S.C. § 924(e); (2) the Career Offender provisions of the United States Sentencing Guidelines ("U.S.S.G."), U.S.S.G. §§ 4B1.1, 4B1.2; and (3) U.S.S.G. § 2K2.1, which addresses firearms offenses. In his reply brief, Petitioner attempts to clarify that his claim is that "the district court used Mr. Hillman [sic] prior conviction for a crime of violence or controlled substance offense four-level enhancement because he possessed a firearm in connection with another offense. . . . Petitioner is actually innocent of the Guidelines range that he was enhanced by `his prior conviction for a crime of violence (controlled substance offense four-level enhancement) . . . . [`]" [Doc. 3, p 1-2].
Regardless of how it may be construed, Petitioner's motion is without merit.
While Petitioner is correct that the Johnson decision indeed restricted what may be considered a "violent felony" under the Armed Career Criminal Act,
For the reasons discussed above, Johnson does not provide a basis for vacating, setting aside, or correcting Petitioner's sentence. Petitioner's § 2255 motion [Doc. 1] will be