THAD HEARTFIELD, District Judge.
Petitioner Robert L. Grogan, III, an inmate confined at the Holliday Unit of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division, proceeding pro se, filed the above-styled petition for writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. The court previously referred this matter to the Honorable Keith F. GIblin, United States Magistrate Judge, at Beaumont, Texas, for consideration pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636 and applicable orders of this Court.
The respondent has filed a motion asking that this case be dismissed as barred by the applicable statute of limitations. The Magistrate Judge has submitted a Report and Recommendation of United States Magistrate Judge recommending the motion be granted.
The court has received and considered the Report and Recommendation of United States Magistrate Judge, along with the record and pleadings. Petitioner filed objections to the Report and Recommendation.
The court has conducted a de novo review of the objections in relation to the pleadings and the applicable law. After careful consideration, the court is of the opinion the objections are without merit. The Magistrate Judge correctly concluded that this petition is barred by the applicable statute of limitations.
Petitioner appears to assert that he should be excused from compliance with the statute of limitations because he is actually innocent. Petitioner states that conducting DNA testing of a water bottle would demonstrate that he is innocent of the offense for which he was convicted.
In MgQuiggin v. Perkins, 133 S.Ct. 1924 (2013), the Supreme Court said that actual innocence may provide a "gateway" for consideration of otherwise time-barred claims. An actual innocence claim requires a petitioner to support his allegations of constitutional error with new reliable evidence-whether it be exculpatory scientific evidence, trustworth eyewitness accounts, or critical physical evidence that was not presented at trial. Schlup v. Delo, 513 U.S. 298, 234 (1995). However, it is not the mere allegation of actual innocence that will open such a "gateway." Instead, a petitioner seeking to avoid a limitations bar must present "evidence of innocence so strong that a court cannot have confidence in the outcome of the trial." McQuiggin, 133 S.Ct. at 1936. In other words, an "actual innocence" exception to the limitations bar will only be found if the evidence presented by the petitioner convinces the court that "it is more likely than not that no reasonable jury would have convicted [the petitioner]." Id. at 1933.
Petitioner has failed to satisfy the standard established in McQuiggin. While he speculates that DNA testing would demonstrate his innocence, such speculation is insufficient. As no DNA testing has been performed demonstrating petitioner's innocence, he has failed to convince the court that no reasonable jury would have convicted him.
For the reasons set forth above, petitioner's objections are without merit and are therefore
In addition, the court is of the opinion petitioner is not entitled to a certificate of appealability in this matter. An appeal from a judgment denying federal habeas relief may not proceed unless a judge issues a certificate of appealability. See 28 U.S.C. § 2253. The standard for a certificate of appealability requires the petitioner to make a substantial showing of the denial of a federal constitutional right. See Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 483-84; Elizalde v. Dretke, 362 F.3d 323, 328 (5th Cir. 2004). To make a substantial showing, the petitioner need not demonstrate that he would prevail on the merits. Rather, he must demonstrate that the issues he raised are subject to debate among jurists of reason, that a court could resolve the issues in a different manner, or that the questions presented are worthy of encouragement to proceed further. See Slack, 529 U.S. at 483-84. Any doubt regarding whether to grant a certificate of appealability should be resolved in favor of the petitioner, and the severity of the penalty may be considered in making this determination. See Miller v. Johnson, 200 F.3d 274, 280-81 (5th Cir. 2000).
In this case, the petitioner has not shown that the issue of whether his petition is barred by the applicable statute of limitations is subject to debate among jurists of reason. The factual and legal issues raised by petitioner have been consistently resolved adversely to his position and the questions presented are not worth of encouragement to proceed further. As a result, a certificate of appealability shall not issue in this matter.