REED O'CONNOR, District Judge.
Before the Court is a petition for a writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254 filed by petitioner Pat Dee Leatherman, a state prisoner confined in the Correctional Institutions Division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ), against Lorie Davis, director of TDCJ, Respondent. After considering the pleadings and relief sought by Petitioner, the Court has concluded that the petition should be dismissed without prejudice on exhaustion grounds.
On September 9, 2002, pursuant to a plea agreement, Petitioner pleaded guilty in Parker County, Texas, Case No. 14266, to murdering his wife and was sentenced to 30 years' confinement. Pet. 2-3, ECF No. 7. Petitioner did not appeal his conviction or sentence. Id. at 3. He did, however, challenge his conviction in three post-conviction state habeas-corpus applications, filed between 2003 and 2007, to no avail. Adm. R., ECF No. 38.
In this federal petition, Petitioner raises three grounds for relief, in which he claims he received ineffective assistance of trial counsel; the state violated Brady by withholding the recording of a phone call made by Mildred King to Darlene Leatherman in January 2002; and newly discovered evidence of his innocence in the form of—
Pet. 6-7, ECF No. 7.
In her preliminary answer, Respondent asserts that Petitioner did not properly exhaust his state court remedies as to the claims raised and that the petition should therefore be dismissed without prejudice so that Petitioner may exhaust his claims in state court. Resp't's Answer 1, 4-6, ECF No. 37.
Applicants seeking habeas corpus relief under § 2254 are required to exhaust all claims in the state courts before requesting federal habeas relief. 28 U.S.C. § 2254(b)(1), (c)
In limited circumstances, for good cause shown, stay and abeyance is available to allow a petitioner to return to state court to exhaust his previously unexhausted claims. A stay is appropriate when there is (1) good cause for the failure to exhaust, (2) the unexhausted claims are potentially meritorious, and (3) there is no indication that the petitioner engaged in intentionally dilatory litigation tactics. Rhines v. Weber, 544 U.S. 269, 277-78 (2005). Petitioner provides no reason for his failure to exhaust his state court remedies or proof that he has filed a state habeas-corpus application in an effort to exhaust his claims. The squandering of such an opportunity is exactly what the exhaustion requirement was designed to prevent and, as such, should not be excused.
For the reasons discussed herein, Petitioner's motion to stay is DENIED and his petition for a writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254 is DISMISSED without prejudice for lack of exhaustion of state court remedies. Further, a certificate of appealability is DENIED as Petitioner has not made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right or demonstrated that reasonable jurists would question this Court's procedural ruling.