MINDY MICHAELS ROTH, Special Master.
On October 15, 2013, Janet Buksa ("Ms. Buksa" or "petitioner") filed a petition for compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-10, et seq.
Petitioner filed her petition on October 15, 2013. ECF No. 1. This case was originally assigned to Special Master Nora Beth Dorsey.
The parties engaged in damages discussions from February 2014 until January 2016, keeping the Court apprised of their progress through a series of status reports. ECF Nos. 17, 19, 23, 25, 28, 30, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51, and 55. Both the status reports and the contemporaneous billing records reflect that the parties were engaged in serious and deliberate negotiation, and were committed to resolving this matter.
This case was reassigned to me on October 19, 2015. ECF No. 53. On January 8, 2016, respondent filed a Proffer ("Proffer") indicating that respondent and petitioner had agreed to compensation. Proffer, ECF No. 57. That same day, I issued a decision approving the proffer and awarding compensation to petitioner. Decision, ECF No. 58.
Petitioner moved for attorneys' fees and costs on July 13, 2016. Motion for Attorney Fees and Costs ("Motion for Fees"), ECF No. 64. Petitioner requested attorneys' fees in the amount of $30,699.90 and costs in the amount of $6,533.84, for a total of $37,233.74. Id. Respondent submitted her response on August 1, 2016. Response to Motion for Attorney's Fees ("Response"), ECF No. 65. Respondent made no specific objections to the attorneys' hours or rates. She merely submitted a range of $16,000 to $21,000 as appropriate fees and costs in this matter. Petitioner did not file a reply, and thus, this matter is now ripe for decision.
The Vaccine Act allows Special Masters to award attorney's fees and costs to a petitioner if the claim was brought in good faith and with "reasonable basis." § 15(e). This is a discretionary determination made by the Special Master, requiring no line by line analysis. Broekelschen v. Sec'y of HHS, 102 Fed. Cl. 719, 729 (2011). Rather, the fact finder uses a lodestar method — multiplying a "reasonable" fee by the hours the attorney worked. Blanchard v. Bergeron, 489 U.S. 87, 94 (1989); Schueman v. Sec'y of HHS, No. 04-693V, 2010 WL 3421956, at *3 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. Aug. 11, 2010). While respondent does have the opportunity to object to said amount, pursuant to the Vaccine Rules, when no justification or specific objection is proffered, her "representation carries very little weight." Reyes v. Sec'y of HHS, No. 14-953V, 2016 WL 2979785, at *1 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. Apr. 27, 2016) (specifically when the attorneys of record supply detailed time sheets and present a complete case).
The recent decision in McCulloch provides a framework for consideration of appropriate ranges for attorney's fees based on the experience of a practicing attorney. McCulloch v. Sec'y of HHS, No. 09-293V, 2015 WL 5634323, at *19 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. Sept. 1, 2015) motion for recons. denied, 2015 WL 6181910 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. Sept. 21, 2015). According to McCulloch, if an attorney has been practicing for 20 or more years, an appropriate range is approximately $350 to $425 per hour. Id. If an attorney has 11 to 19 years of experience, $300 to $375 is proper. Id. For 4 to 7 year years of experience, $225 to $300 is sufficient. Id. If an attorney has fewer than 4 years of experience, he/she should receive between $150 and $225. Id.
In her response, respondent provided no specific objection to the amount requested or the hours worked in this matter, but instead, offered a range which she believes to be reasonable to pay the attorneys who worked on this case. Response at 3. Rather, respondent "reminded" the Court of its discretion in awarding fees, quoting Fox v. Vice, and reiterated the fact that `the determination of [attorney's] fees "should not result in a second major litigation.'" Response at 2-3. Respondent proceeded to claim that a "reasonable" amount for fees and costs in this case would fall between $16,000.00 and $21,000.00, without specifically addressing how that range applied to this particular matter.
Danielle Strait has been a practicing attorney for six years, and has been licensed in the Court of Federal Claims since 2012. Pet. Ex. 23, ECF No. 64. She has substantial experience in the Vaccine Program, having clerked for then-Chief Special Master Gary Golkiewicz before beginning her practice as a petitioner's attorney with Maglio Christopher & Toale in 2012. Id. As an attorney with MCT, Ms. Strait has represented numerous petitioners in the Vaccine Program; she also sits on the Vaccine Committee of the Court's Advisory Council. Id.
In McCulloch, Special Master Gowen concluded that Ms. Strait merited an hourly rate of $295; the billing records reflect that this is the requested hourly rate for work done from 2013 to 2015. See Pet. Ex. 21; McCulloch at Endnote 32. Petitioner has requested an hourly rate of $306 for Ms. Strait for work performed in 2016; this is simply Ms. Strait's previous rate adjusted for inflation, using the 3.7% inflation rate from McCulloch. McCulloch at *16. Additionally, Ms. Strait has previously received an hourly rate of $306 for work performed in 2016. See McGinnis v. Sec'y HHS, No. 14-15, 2016 WL 4538518 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. July 7, 2016). Based on Ms. Strait's experience and quality of work, I find that petitioner's requested hourly rates of $306 for work performed in 2016, and $295 for work performed from 2013 to 2015 to be reasonable.
After reviewing the billing records, the amount of hours billed seems reasonable and I see no erroneous or duplicative billing. See generally Pet. Ex. 21, ECF No. 64. I therefore see no reason to reduce petitioner's application for fees and costs.
I find that petitioner's counsel's request is reasonable and she is entitled to the requested fees and costs pursuant to § 15(e)(1). For the reasons contained herein,
The clerk of the court shall enter judgment in accordance herewith.