PAUL M. WARNER, Magistrate Judge.
All parties in this case have consented to United States Magistrate Judge Paul M. Warner conducting all proceedings, including entry of final judgment, with appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit.
On December 17, 2009, Plaintiff applied for Disability Insurance Benefits ("DIB") under Title II of the Social Security Act, see 42 U.S.C. §§ 401-434, and Supplemental Security Income ("SSI") under Title XVI of the Social Security Act, see id. §§ 1381-1383f, alleging disability beginning on January 1, 2008.
On January 20, 2012, Plaintiff filed suit in this court to appeal the Commissioner's final decision determining that Plaintiff was not entitled to DIB and SSI.
In an order dated June 26, 2012, the Appeals Council remanded Plaintiff's case to the ALJ.
On May 1, 2013, Plaintiff filed her complaint in this case seeking judicial review of the Commissioner's final decision.
On August 20, 2014, Plaintiff filed the motion for attorney fees currently before the court. Along with the motion, Plaintiff filed a copy of the attorney fee agreement Plaintiff and her counsel both signed. In that agreement, Plaintiff assigned her right to any EAJA attorney fees to her counsel. The Commissioner opposes Plaintiff's motion.
The EAJA provides for an award of attorney fees and other expenses to a prevailing party, as follows:
28 U.S.C. § 2412(d)(1)(A).
Hackett v. Barnhart, 475 F.3d 1166, 1172 (10th Cir. 2007) (quotations and citations omitted). In determining whether the Commissioner's position was substantially justified, the court must examine both the underlying agency's conduct and the Commissioner's defense of that conduct on appeal in the district court. See 28 U.S.C. § 2412(d)(2)(D).
The EAJA also provides that
Id. § 2412(d)(1)(B). The thirty-day period for applying for attorney fees under the EAJA runs from the date the judgment is final and not appealable. See id. § 2412(d)(2)(G).
In her motion, which was filed within the requisite thirty-day period referenced above, Plaintiff argues that she is entitled to an award of $5811.99 for attorney fees pursuant to the EAJA and has included the required itemized statement of fees. Plaintiff asserts that she is the prevailing party and that the position of the Commissioner in this case was not substantially justified. Plaintiff further contends that the fees sought are reasonable.
In response, the Commissioner does not argue that Plaintiff is not the prevailing party or that there are special circumstances that make an award of fees unjust. Instead, the Commissioner argues that her position in this case was substantially justified. The Commissioner contends that she was substantially justified in arguing that Dr. Kockler did not offer an opinion about Plaintiff's functional limitations that was required to be weighed in accordance with the relevant regulations. See 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1527(c), 416.927(c); see also Langley, 373 F.3d at 1119. The Commissioner further argues that, even if Dr. Kockler's opinions did relate to Plaintiff's functional limitations, the ALJ's decision and the Commissioner's position on appeal were reasonable because Dr. Kockler's opinions are not inconsistent with the ALJ's decision, which renders harmless any error committed by the ALJ in failing to weigh Dr. Kockler's opinions. As for consideration of the lay witness statement of Plaintiff's father, the Commissioner asserts that the ALJ's failure to discuss said statement was harmless because it essentially reiterated Plaintiff's testimony, which the ALJ found to be not credible. The Commissioner notes that Plaintiff did not challenge the ALJ's credibility determination on appeal. Finally, the Commissioner argues that if attorney fees are to be awarded in this case, they should be awarded directly to Plaintiff, not to Plaintiff's counsel.
The court has determined that the Commissioner's arguments concerning substantial justification are without merit. While it is true that the Commissioner's position can be justified even if it is not correct, see Hackett, 475 F.3d at 1172, the court has determined that principle does not apply here.
With respect to Dr. Kockler's opinions, the Commissioner has failed to persuade the court that Dr. Kockler did not offer an opinion about Plaintiff's functional limitations. To the contrary, at least one of Dr. Kockler's statements can be construed as going directly to Plaintiff's functional limitations.
As for the Commissioner's argument concerning the ALJ's failure to make any reference to Plaintiff's father's lay witness statement, the court concludes that it fails. The Commissioner argues that the ALJ's failure in that regard was harmless because the lay witness statement essentially reiterates Plaintiff's testimony, which the ALJ found to be not credible. However, the court rejected that argument in the Order and rejects it again here. As the court noted in the Order, Plaintiff's father's lay witness statement provides information about Plaintiff's functional limitations that is not contained in Plaintiff's testimony. Accordingly, the court cannot conclude that the ALJ's failure to make any reference to Plaintiff's father's lay witness statement constituted harmless error. By failing to make any reference to the lay witness statement, the ALJ failed to make it clear that he considered the statement in reaching his decision. See Blea v. Barnhart, 466 F.3d 903, 915 (10th Cir. 2006). For those reasons, the court concludes that the Commissioner's positions at the agency level and on appeal with respect to Plaintiff's father's lay witness statement were not substantially justified.
Having determined that the Commissioner's position was not substantially justified, the court turns to the issue of the payment of attorney fees under the EAJA in this case. The court concludes that the award of attorney fees under the EAJA must be paid to directly to Plaintiff, rather than to Plaintiff's counsel. That conclusion is consistent with case law from the Tenth Circuit. See Brown v. Astrue, 271 Fed. App'x 741, 743 (10th Cir. 2008) (unpublished) ("The district court correctly held that [the plaintiff's] assignment of his right in the fees award to counsel does not overcome the clear EAJA mandate that the award is to him as the prevailing party, and the fees belong to him. Thus, the district court correctly declined to award the fees directly to counsel."); Manning v. Astrue, 510 F.3d 1246, 1249-55 (10th Cir. 2007) (holding based on statutory language, legislative history, and case law, that an attorney fee award under the EAJA is to the prevailing party and not to the prevailing party's counsel). Notably, in her reply memorandum, Plaintiff does not object to payment of attorney fees under the EAJA directly to her, rather than to her counsel.
Finally, although not challenged by the Commissioner, the court concludes that the attorney fees sought by Plaintiff are reasonable.
Based on the foregoing, Plaintiff's motion for attorney fees pursuant to the EAJA