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LUCAS v. AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, 2:15-cv-00666-DN. (2017)

Court: District Court, D. Utah Number: infdco20171109h34 Visitors: 15
Filed: Nov. 07, 2017
Latest Update: Nov. 07, 2017
Summary: MEMORANDUM DECISION AND ORDER DENYING DEFENDANT'S [27] MOTION IN LIMINE TO LIMIT PLAINTIFF TO REASONABLE MEDICAL EXPENSES IN UTAH DAVID NUFFER , District Judge . Defendant American Family Mutual Insurance Company moves 1 for an order that would limit Plaintiff Rachel Lucas to presenting reasonable costs of medical care and future medical care only to those costs that would be incurred in Utah and not in a different community or state. 2 According to the Defendant, "[u]nder Utah law, the r
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MEMORANDUM DECISION AND ORDER DENYING DEFENDANT'S [27] MOTION IN LIMINE TO LIMIT PLAINTIFF TO REASONABLE MEDICAL EXPENSES IN UTAH

Defendant American Family Mutual Insurance Company moves1 for an order that would limit Plaintiff Rachel Lucas to presenting reasonable costs of medical care and future medical care only to those costs that would be incurred in Utah and not in a different community or state.2 According to the Defendant, "[u]nder Utah law, the reasonable value of expenses should be the reasonable value of expenses in Utah, not the . . . cost of medical care in Las Vegas."3 However, Defendant cites no authority for this position.

In Utah, after a plaintiff has shown evidence of damages, the plaintiff must then "provide evidence of reasonableness and necessity" to establish "the reliability of medical expenses."4 The evidence must "show that the medical expenses accurately reflect the necessary treatment that resulted from the injuries and that the charges are reasonable."5 "This requirement adds yet another check to ensure that only meritorious claims are compensated and also demonstrates that this measure of damages is entirely consistent with basic tort principles."6

Under Utah law, the reasonableness of medical expenses, past or future, does not depend on the locality where the medical treatment is provided. Under Gorostieta, Plaintiff bears the burden of showing that past and future medical expenses are attributable to necessary medical care rendered at a reasonable cost. Defendant may appropriately exercise the check recognized in Hansen by cross examining the witness or witnesses who will speak to the costs of Plaintiff's future medical expenses. The requested limitation will not be imposed.

Defendant's motion7 is therefore DENIED.

FootNotes


1. Motion in Limine to Limit Plaintiff to Reasonable Medical Expenses in Utah ("Motion"), docket no. 27, filed October 27, 2017.
2. Motion at 3.
3. Id.
4. Gorostieta v. Parkinson, 17 P.3d 1110, 1117 (Utah 2000).
5. Id.
6. Hansen v. Mountain Fuel Supply Co., 858 P.2d 970, 981 (Utah 1993).
7. Motion in Limine to Limit Plaintiff to Reasonable Medical Expenses in Utah, docket no. 27, filed October 27, 2017.
Source:  Leagle

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