WILMA A. LEWIS, Chief District Judge.
THIS MATTER is before the Court on Defendant's "Motion to File Consent Judgment Under Seal." (Dkt. No. 324). Defendant advises the Court that the parties have settled this case in mediation, and that the agreement they signed "provides for entry of a consent judgment in favor of plaintiffs," the purpose of which "is [to] ensure that the plaintiffs can enforce the settlement with minimal time and expense in the event of a breach." Defendant further advises the Court that "[a] material provision of the settlement is that the terms remain confidential." Accordingly, Defendant seeks to have the consent judgment filed under seal. Plaintiffs do not object. (Dkt. No. 325). For the reasons that follow, the Court will deny Defendant's Motion.
The right of access to judicial records is "beyond dispute," and the Court maintains a "strong presumption of openness [which] does not permit the routine closing of judicial records to the public." Miller v. Indiana Hosp., 16 F.3d 549, 551 (3d Cir. 1994) (internal citation omitted). The party seeking to seal bears the "heavy burden" of showing that "disclosure will work a clearly defined and serious injury" to the party seeking seal. Publicker Indus., Inc. v. Cohen, 733 F.2d 1059, 1071 (3d Cir. 1984) (emphasis added). The presumption of openness may be overcome only by showing that closure is "essential to preserve higher values and is narrowly tailored to serve that interest." Globe Newspaper Co. v. Superior Court for Norfolk Cnty., 457 U.S. 596, 606 (1982).
Defendant has not met the heavy burden required of him to seal the consent judgment. He argues that, if left unsealed, the consent judgment "would ultimately harm the public welfare" because he is an assistant attorney general who prosecutes felony cases in the Virgin Islands Superior Court, and "[t]here is a real danger that members of the public could construe the consent judgment as an admission of liability on the part of Roberson" and use the judgment "to undermine Roberson's credibility as a prosecutor." The Court finds that this argument is an insufficient basis upon which to rest the sealing of the consent judgment.
Although the consent judgment has not been submitted to the Court for its review, Defendant's articulation of the need to shield the document from public view does not convince the Court that such nondisclosure is warranted. The Court will not seal a consent judgment—if the parties choose of their own volition to file one—on the grounds that one party is a public official. Nor does the claim of possible harm to the credibility of such an official, under the circumstances here, alter the Court's conclusion in that regard. The entirety of this case has been a matter of public record, and any resolution requiring Court action will be as well, unless the heavy burden for filing under seal is met. It has not been met here because Defendant has not shown that a "clearly defined and serious injury" will result if the parties choose to file a consent judgment and it remains on the public record. Publicker, 733 F.2d at 1071. Because the presumption in favor of openness has not been overcome, the Court will deny Defendant's Motion.
Accordingly, it is hereby