ANNE E. THOMPSON, District Judge.
This matter comes before the Court on the motion to stay (ECF No. 120) brought by Defendants Christopher Richardson ("Richardson") and Superior Court of the Virgin Islands ("Superior Court") (collectively "Defendants"). On May 16, 2017, this Court denied Richardson's motion to dismiss, and granted in part and denied in part the Superior Court's motion to dismiss.
Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 8 provides that "[a] party must ordinarily move first in the district court . . . for a stay of the judgment or order of a district court pending appeal." Fed. R. App. P. 8(a). "In considering whether to grant a stay pending appeal, courts consider the following four factors: (1) whether the appellant has made a strong showing of the likelihood of success on the merits; (2) will the appellant suffer irreparable injury absent a stay; (3) would a stay substantially harm other parties with an interest in the litigation; and (4) whether a stay is in the public interest." In re Revel AC, Inc., 802 F.3d 558, 565 (3d Cir. 2015) (citing Republic of Phil. v. Westinghouse Electric Corp., 949 F.2d 653, 658 (3d Cir. 1991)). Courts must balance the factors "in light of the individualized considerations" relevant in each case. Republic of Phil., 949 F. 2d at 658.
The Court is not persuaded that any of the immunity questions presented in Defendants' notice of appeal will dispose of this case at this early stage, nor is the Court persuaded that Defendants have demonstrated a strong showing of likelihood of success on the merits of their appeal. The Court recognizes that, without a stay, Defendants will immediately be subjected to burdens of litigation and discovery. However, if the Court did issue a stay, Plaintiffs would be substantially harmed because discovery would be further delayed in this case, which has already been pending for almost two years. Therefore, denying the stay and allowing Plaintiffs to proceed with limited discovery solely on the issue of whether qualified immunity applies will further the Court and the public's interest in efficient adjudication, Plaintiff's interest in obtaining discovery, and Defendants' interest in avoiding unnecessary burdens of litigation. As a result, Defendants' motion to stay is denied, and discovery shall proceed. However, discovery shall be limited to the issue of whether qualified immunity applies to Defendant Richardson's alleged actions.
For the foregoing reasons, Defendants' motion to stay is denied, and discovery shall proceed on the issue of whether qualified immunity applies to Defendant Richardson's alleged actions. Additionally, Defendants' motion for expedited consideration (ECF No. 123) will be dismissed as moot. An appropriate order will follow.