McCarthy, J.P.
Plaintiff, a general contractor, and defendant James L. Lewis, Inc. (hereinafter Lewis, Inc.), a plumbing subcontractor, contracted for Lewis, Inc. to provide and install various apparatuses as part of a construction project. Thereafter, plaintiff commenced this action for breach of contract against Lewis, Inc. and fraud against defendants James Lewis and Robert Hall, the respective president and vice-president of Lewis, Inc., alleging damages based on the further allegations that Lewis, Inc. had used improper materials for the work. That same month, plaintiff moved by order to show cause for an order of attachment against defendants, seeking to attach the proceeds of an imminent arbitration between plaintiff and Lewis, Inc. Lewis and Hall moved to dismiss the complaint against them. Supreme Court granted Lewis and Hall's motion to dismiss the complaint against them and denied plaintiff's application for an order of attachment. Plaintiff now appeals, and we affirm.
A cause of action for fraud does not exist where the alleged fraudulent act is premised upon a breach of a contractual obligation (see New York State Workers' Compensation Bd. v Marsh U.S.A., Inc., 126 A.D.3d 1085, 1088 [2015]; Salvador v Uncle Sam's Auctions & Realty, 307 A.D.2d 609, 611 [2003], lv dismissed 1 N.Y.3d 566 [2003]). Plaintiff contends that it alleged a fraud in the inducement cause of action that would apply in the event that the contract contradicted the promises that Hall and Lewis had made prior to the contract's execution. Granting plaintiff that premise, we nonetheless reject its argument as a matter of law.
Further, Supreme Court did not abuse its discretion in denying plaintiff's motion for attachment. As relevant here, the remedy of attachment is available where a plaintiff "has demanded and would be entitled ... to a money judgment against one or more defendants, when ... the defendant, with intent to defraud his [or her] creditors or frustrate the enforcement of a judgment that might be rendered in [the] plaintiff's favor, has assigned, disposed of, encumbered or secreted property, or removed it from the state or is about to do any of these acts" (CPLR 6201 [3]). Attachment is a drastic remedy, and "CPLR 6201 is strictly construed in favor of those against whom it may be employed" (Grafstein v Schwartz, 100 A.D.3d 699, 699 [2012]; see Glazer & Gottlieb v Nachman, 234 A.D.2d 105, 105 [1996]). Plaintiff put forward proof that the offices of Lewis, Inc. appeared to be for sale, that Lewis, Inc. did not have any visible assets or vehicles at those offices and that Lewis resided in Texas. A contractor who worked in the same area as Lewis, Inc. averred that Lewis, Inc. had ceased operation. Hall provided contrary evidence, averring that Lewis, Inc. continued to operate. Even assuming that plaintiff's proof was sufficient to establish that Lewis, Inc. was beginning efforts to
Ordered that the order is affirmed, with costs.