STANLEY A. BASTIAN, District Judge.
Before the Court is Plaintiffs' Notice of Partial Dismissal, ECF No. 12, and Defendants' Motion to Dismiss Under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6), ECF No. 9. The Court held a hearing on January 21, 2016, in Spokane, Washington, where Plaintiffs were represented by Matthew Daley, and Defendants were represented by Courtney Garcea and Chad Schiefelbein. The Court has considered the pleadings, motion, responses, documents, and oral argument; thus informed, the motion to dismiss is
As a preliminary matter, the Court recognizes that Plaintiffs have voluntarily dismissed their fifth cause of action without prejudice and without fees, with no objection from the Defendants. For purposes of Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(a)(1), no answer, counterclaim, or motion for summary judgment has been filed. The partial dismissal is
The Court now turns to the motion to dismiss. In short, Defendants argue that because the Plaintiffs did not explicitly state in their complaint that they complied with contractual provisions mandating a 30 day negotiation period before filing a lawsuit regarding a particular claim for indemnification, that claim should be dismissed.
Plaintiffs must allege facts, taken as true by the Court, which state a plausible claim for relief on their face to survive a 12(b)(6) Motion to Dismiss. Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009). In turn, a plausible claim is one that is more than speculative. Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555 (2007). Conclusory allegations or bare statements are insufficient. Iqbal, 556 U.S. at 678.
The Court generally may not consider material beyond the pleadings when considering a 12(b)(6) motion, Hal Roach Studios, Inc. v. Richard Feiner & Co., 896 F.2d 1542, 1555 n.19 (9th Cir. 1989), but may consider extraneous documents under the incorporation by reference doctrine, Knievel v. ESPN, 393 F.3d 1068, 1076 (9th Cir. 2005). Under this rule, the Court can consider "documents whose contents are alleged in a complaint and whose authenticity no party questions, but which are not physically attached to the plaintiff's pleading." Id. This is common where the plaintiff's claim depends on a document, the defendant includes the document in the motion to dismiss, and no party disputes its authenticity. Id.
The only claim subject to the motion to dismiss is the claim regarding undisclosed accounts payable. The Court has reviewed the Stock Purchase Agreement at issue in this case, and finds that the Plaintiffs have stated their claim sufficiently.
Accordingly,
1. Plaintiffs' Notice of Partial Dismissal, ECF No. 12, is
2. Defendants' Motion to Dismiss Under Rule 12(b)(6), ECF No. 9, is