GINA M. GROH, District Judge.
Currently pending before this Court is a Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff's Complaint, filed by Defendants Craig Phelps and Shanna Spiker, on June 20, 2013. [Doc. 29]. For the reasons set out below, this Court finds that Defendants' Motion to Dismiss should be
The pro se Plaintiff, a prisoner presently incarcerated at the Eastern Regional Jail, in Martinsburg, West Virginia, initiated this case by filing a civil rights complaint against the above-named defendants pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff alleges that on the night of October 8, 2010, Defendant Phelps threw him to the ground outside his vehicle for no reason. Plaintiff states that there is video evidence of this incident as well as medical records to support his claim. Plaintiff also alleges that Defendant Spiker yelled at him when he tried to speak to the supervisor. Shortly after Plaintiff's request, he alleges he was assaulted by Officer Doe #1 when he was handcuffed to a bench. Plaintiff seeks monetary damages as a result of his alleged injuries.
On October 9, 2012, the pro se Plaintiff Lonnie Gregory filed his Complaint in the United States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia. On March 21, 2013, Plaintiff was granted in forma pauperis status. On May 16, 2013, Plaintiff filed his Complaint on the court-approved form for prisoner § 1983 claims. On May 22, 2013, Magistrate Judge David J. Joel conducted a preliminary review and directed the Clerk to prepare 21-day summonses for the United States Marshal Service to serve the three named defendants.
On June 20, 2013, Defendants Craig Phelps and Shanna Spiker, by counsel, filed a Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff's Complaint. [Doc. 29]. On June 28, 2013, the pro se Plaintiff filed a Motion to Not Dismiss Civil Case 3:12-CV-121, which the Court reviewed as a response. [Doc. 31]. On July 1, 2013, this Court provided Plaintiff with a Roseboro Notice, advising Plaintiff of his right to file responsive material and alerting him to the fact that his failure to respond might result in the entry of an order of dismissal against him. [Doc. 32]. On July 3, 2013, Plaintiff accepted service of the Roseboro Notice. [Doc. 33]. On July 11, 2013, Defendants, by counsel, filed a reply. [Doc. 34]. On July 12, 2013, Plaintiff filed a Second Motion to Not Dismiss Civil Case 3:12-CV-121, which the Court again reviewed as a response. [Doc. 35]. Defendants did not file a reply.
In assessing a Rule 12(b)(6) motion for failure to state a claim, the court must accept the factual allegations contained in the complaint as true.
"A complaint need only give `a short and plain statement of the claim showing that the pleader is entitled to relief.'"
In their motion, Defendants argue that "Plaintiff filed the current civil action outside the applicable statute of limitations and therefore the matter must be dismissed pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6)." For the reasons that follow, this Court
Defendants argue that Plaintiff failed to file his civil rights action within the applicable statute of limitations. Defendants state that Plaintiff's Complaint alleges he was arrested and came into contact with Defendants on October 8, 2010. However, Plaintiff did not file suit in this matter until October 9, 2012.
There is no Federal Statute of Limitations for § 1983 actions. Therefore, the applicable state statute of limitations governs the actions. See
Plaintiff alleges that on the night of October 8, 2010, Defendant Phelps threw him to the ground outside his vehicle for no reason. Plaintiff states that there is video evidence of this incident as well as medical records to support his claim. Plaintiff also alleges that Defendant Spiker yelled at him when he tried to speak to the supervisor. Shortly after Plaintiff's request, he alleges he was assaulted by Officer Doe #1 when he was handcuffed to a bench. Plaintiff admits in his Complaint and in his responses [Doc. 31, 35] that he received his alleged injuries on October 8, 2010.
Therefore, applying the two year statute of limitations, Plaintiff was required to file his Complaint by October 8, 2012. However, October 8, 2012 was Columbus Day and a court holiday. Rule 6 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure applies "in computing any time period specified in these rules, in any local rule or court order, or in any statute that does not specify a method of computing time."
In this case, Plaintiff timely filed his Complaint on October 9, 2012, the day immediately following the legal holiday that was not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday. Therefore, the Defendants' Motion to Dismiss is
Last, Plaintiff's first response, styled as a "Motion to Not Dismiss Civil Case 3:12-CV-121," requests that this Court order the Berkeley County Circuit Court to produce his records and then to subsequently send copies of his records to his Power of Attorney. This Court does not have authority to order the Berkeley County Circuit Court to produce Plaintiff's records in this case. Plaintiff must request his own records from the Berkeley County Circuit Court. Therefore, Plaintiff's request for this Court to order the Berkeley County Circuit Court to produce his records is
For the foregoing reasons, the Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff's Complaint by Defendants Craig Phelps and Shanna Spiker
It is so
The Clerk is directed to transmit copies of this Order to all counsel of record and/or pro se parties.