OMAR J. ABOULHOSN, Magistrate Judge.
Pending before the Court are
Defendants City of Huntington and the Huntington Police Department filed their Notice of Removal along with an attachment of the civil action filed in the Circuit Court of Cabell County, West Virginia on January 29, 2019. (ECF Nos. 1, 1-1) That same day, Defendants filed their Answer. (ECF No. 3) On February 21, 2019, Defendants filed their Motion to Strike (ECF No. 6) asserting that Plaintiff filed an amended complaint in the Circuit Court of Cabell County the day after Defendants filed their Answer and Notice of Removal herein. By Order entered on February 22, 2019, this Court issued a
On March 28, 2019, Defendant Marshall University Police Department filed its Motion to Strike (ECF No. 21). That same day, this Court issued Plaintiff another
Defendants City of Huntington and the Huntington Police Department assert that Plaintiff filed an amended complaint in the Circuit Court of Cabell County the day after these Defendants filed their notice of removal and answer. These Defendants contend that Plaintiff's amended complaint was filed without leave of court or with their consent pursuant to Rule 15 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. (ECF No. 6) In response, Plaintiff asserts that she filed the amended complaint on January 29, 2019, but the state court clerk date stamped it for January 30, 2019. (ECF No. 13) However, Plaintiff states that the "only thing in Amendment different from original lawsuit is mis-spelled words corrected and Plaintiff changed to Defendant and the mistake of putting 8
On March 28, 2019 Defendant Marshall University Police Department filed a Motion to Strike Plaintiff's Amended Complaint (ECF No. 21) that she filed with this Court on March 13, 2019 (ECF No. 18) Defendant points out that this is Plaintiff's "Second Amended Complaint", as she had filed her first amended complaint in the Circuit Court of Cabell County on or about January 30, 2019, nevertheless, Plaintiff filed her "second" amended complaint without leave of court of the parties' consent in violation of Rule 15 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. (ECF No. 21) As noted supra, Plaintiff did not file a response to this Motion.
Plaintiff is acting pro se, therefore, the Court should liberally construe her pleadings.
The "first" amended complaint filed in the Circuit Court of Cabell County, West Virginia is not before this Court, however, the "second" amended complaint filed on March 13, 2019 (ECF No. 18) is. There is no question that after Defendants filed their answers or responsive pleadings that Plaintiff did not move for leave to amend or receive consent from Defendants to file her amended complaint. However, as noted supra, Plaintiff defended her amendment explaining that the only difference from her original complaint included corrected spelling errors or mistakes with respect to the enumerated streets. The undersigned reviewed Plaintiff's "original" complaint that was filed in the Circuit Court of Cabell County and attached to Defendants City of Huntington and the Huntington Police Department's notice of removal (ECF No. 1-1 at 4-6) and notes that the amended complaint filed on March 13, 2019 (ECF No. 18) is virtually identical to the original complaint with the exceptions detailed by Plaintiff. Indeed, Plaintiff changed a couple of phrases (i.e. from "all black MUPD SUV and the HPD officer sitting in the corner of lot pulled off" to "all black MUPD SUV parked at corner of 10
Though sometimes couched as amendments, and not specifically referenced by Defendants in their respective Motions to Strike, Plaintiff has filed "Additional Documentation" that appears to concern materials that are related to various degrees to the allegations contained in her complaint. Indeed, Plaintiff filed these `pleadings' after Defendants filed their answers and responsive pleadings without asking leave of Court or with the consent of the opposing parties. However, because Plaintiff is acting pro se, the documents she has filed in this case are held to a less stringent standard than had they been prepared by a lawyer, therefore, they are construed liberally. See
Accordingly, Defendants
The Clerk is hereby directed to mail a copy of this Order to Plaintiff, who is acting pro se, and to counsel of record.
The "Additional Documentation" (ECF No. 12) appears to be an undated and unsigned letter to "Mrs. Newman/Spaulding" on Huntington Police Department letterhead, ostensibly from Lt. Larry M. Zimmerman of the Office of Professional Standards advising that the complaint in reference to the December 4, 2016 incident was determined to be unfounded. The undersigned notes that the date of the "incident" is the same date concerning the allegations in Plaintiff's complaint.
The other "Additional Documentation" (ECF No. 14) concerns Plaintiff's "Attached Statement from Witness" dated March 6, 2019 from a Michael A. King and appears to relate to a separate incident occurring on November 29, 2016 involving Mr. King, Ms. Newman and "Alannia Flix". The "Additional Documentation" includes an attachment that concerns a criminal complaint filed in the Magistrate Court of Cabell County, West Virginia against Katrina V. Spaulding for assault allegedly committed on November 29, 2016. (ECF No. 14-1)
All these documents (ECF Nos. 11, 12, 14, 14-1) appear to have some relation to the allegations contained in Plaintiff's complaint.
The "Additional Documentation" is another copy of the undated and unsigned letter to "Mrs. Newman/Spaulding" on Huntington Police Department letterhead (ECF No. 12) but with added handwritten notes that appear to contest the date referenced in the letter as to when Plaintiff "attempted to file charges and complaint against Officer Bradley Koeppen" ("March 13, 2017, not April 11, 2017"), and that Plaintiff did not receive this letter by mail "or notified by HPD." (ECF No. 17)